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m3 ui the world of our sense(一)【单元重点词汇】1.crossroads n_2.soldier n_3.attract vt._4.aid n&vt._5.darkness n_ 6. _vi.凝视,盯着看7_adj.狭窄的 8. _vt.使用;雇佣 9_ vt.抓紧,抓牢 10._vi.凝视,盯着【单元重点短语】1 _ 看得到,在视力范围之内2. _ 盼望,企盼3 _ (手)伸出,伸出(手)4 _ 抬头凝视5 _ 留心,密切注意6. _ 来帮助某人【单元重点句式】1.polly _ at the face of an old man with a beard.波莉抬头看去,发现是一位长着络腮胡子的老人。2_,listen to some enjoyable music _ television.吃饭的时候听一些好听的音乐而不是看电视。3dont be frightened by sharks: you are _ by lightning than be attacked by a shark.不要惧怕鲨鱼,因为你被闪电击中的几率可能要比被鲨鱼袭击的几率大30倍。4_ pigeons _ since ancient times to carry the news or even the mail.那就是鸽子从古代就被用来传递信息甚至邮件的原因。【重点词汇突破】1 confuse vt.使迷惑;使为难应试指导非谓语动词句法功能的考查confuse.with/and.把和混淆be/get confused with/about对感到困惑in confusion处于混乱状态i cant see how anyone could confuse you with another!我不明白怎么会有人把你和另外一个人搞混!things were happening too quickly and brian was confused.事情发生得太快,把布赖恩给弄糊涂了。2 observe v.看到;注意到;观察;遵守;庆祝应试指导感官动词后跟复合宾语的考查observe sb.do/doing sth.观察某人做过/正在做某事make an observation of对进行观察observe the customs遵守习俗his neighbour observed a stranger go (going) to his house.他的邻居注意到一个陌生人进了他的房子。he will observe thanksgiving with family members in california.他将在加利福尼亚与家人一起庆祝感恩节。3 glance vi.& n.瞥一眼,匆匆看glance at看一眼,瞥一眼at a glance一眼,立刻at first glance乍一看 glare at怒目而视stare at凝视;盯着看he gave her a quick glance and smiled.他瞥了她一眼,笑了。i only had time to glance at the newspapers.我只来得及浏览一下报纸。词义辨析glance,glare,stare(1)glance指快速地看或瞥一眼。(2)glare侧重于怒视,暗含敌对或威胁的态度。(3)stare指由于生气、害怕或吃惊而睁大眼睛注视某人或某物。【夯实基础】(1)用confuse的适当形式填空this is a very _ experience.we felt _ with the difficult question.the uncertainty created by this situation must have caused you much _.(2)he was confused with the present situation so he didnt know what to do next._ (用过去分词短语作原因状语改写句子)(2)用所给词的适当形式填空when i passed his house,i observed him _(play) in his yard.he is often observed _(cheat)at cards.(3)用glare,glance,stare的适当形式填空they didnt fight,but stood there _at one another.she is afraid of the big dog that she _at it without moving a little.the chairman _ at his watch and announced the meeting was over.【拓展演练】1 carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.(2014北京,24)aobserve bto observecobserved dobserving2the film star wears sunglasses.therefore,he can go shopping without .(2014北京,35)arecognizing bbeing recognizedchaving recognized dhaving been recognized3what a mess! you are always so lazy!im not to blame,mum.i am you have made me.(2014江苏,26)ahow bwhatcthat dwho4it doesnt matter you pay by cash or credit card in this store.(2012山东,25)ahow bwhethercwhat dwhy5“tommy,run!be quick!the house is on fire!” the mother shouted,with clearly in her voice.(2011湖北,21)aanger brudenesscregret dpanic6those who suffer from headache will find they get from this medicine.(2010山东,33)arelief bsafetycdefense dshelter7i havent seen sara since she was a little girl,and she has changed beyond .(2010安徽,25)ahearing bstrengthcrecognition dmeasure8studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.(2010陕西,22)alikely bpossiblecprobable dsure【写作常用句翻译】1我们必须严格自愿地遵守交通规则。(voluntarily)(2013江苏书面表达)_.2随着教师节的临近,我们班今年要变化一下庆祝的方式,通过
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