高三英语第一单元课件新人教版选修9.ppt

reading canada landofthemapletree canada fastreading 1 whatisthepopulationofcanada about30millionpeople 2 whichcanadiancitiesarementioned toronto montreal vancouverandedmonton 3 hwwideareniagarafalls 670meterswide toronto montreal vancouver edmonton detailedreading c11m2m3t4t5m6f7t8t c21montreal2montreal3toronto4vancouver5edmonton6toronto let sreadthepassageasecondtimeandthencompletepartsc1andc2 completethefollowingchart listening readthetextagainandchoosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage a canadaisoneofthelargestcountriesintheworld secondonlytochina b torontoisthelargestcityincanada c maplesyrupiscanada smostfamousfood d canadawasnamedthebestcountryintheworldtoliveinbytheunin1996 inwhichcityisthetallesttowerintheworldlocated a montrealb tornotoc vancouverd edmonton whydoesmontrealhasawonderfulmixofoldworldandnewworld a becauseit sthelargestfrench speakingcityintheworld b becausequebecwasoncelosttothebritish c becauseit saportandthesecondlargestcityincanada d becausequebecwasoriginallycolonizedbyfranceanditspopulationisstillover70percentfrench whichofthefollowingfactsabouttheedmontonmalliswrong a itisinthecityofedmonton b itissaidtobethelargestpedestrianmallintheworld c ithasanareaofmorethan20footballpitches d itattractsover55 000customerseveryyear whichofthefollowingwordscannotreplacethewordnameinthelastparagraph a declaredb calledc consideredd titled talkaboutthecountrycanada tryingtogiveasmuchinformationofcanadaasyoucan pairwork forreference canadainbrieflandscape mountains prairies desert artictundra glaciers valleys foothills rivers lakes 9 976 000sqkm 3 9millionsqmi population 30millioncapitalcity ottawa ontario pop 1 010 500 people britishdescent 28 frenchdescent 23 italiandescent 3 aboriginalpeoples 2 plussignificantminoritiesofgerman ukrainian dutch greek polishandchinese languages english frenchand53nativelanguagesreligion catholic 45 protestant 36 andminoritiesfrommostoftheworld smajorreligionsgovernment parliamentarydemocracyprimeminister paulmartingdp us 774billiongdpperhead us 25 000primarysectors services74 manufacturing15 construction5 agriculture3 other3 annualgrowth 3 majorproducts industries processedandunprocessedminerals foodproducts woodandpaperproducts transportationequipment chemicals fishproducts petroleumandnaturalgasmajortradingpartners usa japan eu uk germany netherlands chinaandsouthkoreapoliticaldivisions keyattractions transportation wildlife languagepoints 1 ontheeasternandwesternboundaries thecountrybordersthetwogreatoceans theatlanticandthepacific p2 bordernoun c thelinethatdividesonecountryfromanother 边界 国界wereyoustoppedattheborder thetraincrossestheborderbetweenfranceandspain thetwocountrieshavehadfrequentborderdisputes verb t 和 接壤swazilandborders isnextto southafricaandmozambique noun c astripthatgoesaroundoralongtheedgeofsomething oftenasdecoration 滚边 thedresswaswhitewithadelicatelaceborder apicturewithadecorative plainborderverb tusuallypassive toformalinearoundtheedgeofsomething 加边饰thefieldsareborderedbytalltrees 2 forthosewholoveoutdooractivities itispossibletohike sail cross countryskiortravelbysnowmobileforhours orevendays withoutmeetinganotherperson p2 1 itispossible forsb todo某人做某事是有可能的 某人可能做某事possible probable likely的用法 likely很可能的 to v that johnislikelytobeinlondonthisautumn 今年秋天约翰可能在伦敦 2 适当的 正合要求的 for theparkisalikelyplaceforthepicnic 这公园倒是个适合野餐的地方 possible probable的区别这两个词的反义词是impossible improbable1 possible作 或许 解 有 也许如此 也许不如此 之意 强调客观上有可能性 但常常带有 实际可能性很小 的暗示 2 probable用来指有根据 合情理 值得相信的事物 带有 大概 很可能 的意味 语气比possible要重 是mostlikely之意 it spossible thoughnotprobable thathewillaccepttheterms 他也可能接受这些条件 但希望不大 2 bepossible beprobable常用形式主语it 构成句型为 itispossible probable that 从句 itispossible probable forsb todosth 例如 他有可能做这件事 itispossibleforhimtodothis itispossiblethathewilldothis heispossibletodothis 2 withoutpreposition adverbnothavingordoingsomething orlackingsomething 没有 不带i vecomeoutwithoutmyumbrella youlooknicewithoutmake up hewentwithoutmyknowledge icouldn thavedoneitwithoutyou she sstrongwithoutbeingbossy dostartwithoutme he snotwithout hedoeshavesome qualities thisiswithoutadoubt certainly thebestchinesefoodi veeverhad youshouldn tdriveformorethanthreehourswithouttakingabreak withoutwishingtoberude idon twanttoberude but don tyouthinkyouneedahaircut 3 canadians especiallywildlifephotographersandhunters arequitefondofthiswilderness andyouwillbetoo fondadjective beforenoun havingagreatlikingforsomeoneorsomething 喜欢 shewasveryfondofhorses i mveryfondofyou youknow hesaid mybrotherisfondofpointingoutmymistakes manyofushavefondmemoriesofourchildhoods wesaidafondfarewelltoeachother wesaidgoodbyeinalovingway andpromisedtowrite 高考链接 06上海 moreandmoreyoungpeoplearefond playingtennisnowadays a onb toc ind of 4 locatedintheheartoftorontoisthecanadiannationaltower whichisoftencalledthecntowerforshort 1 locateverbbelocatedin near on etc tobeinaparticularplace 位于ourofficeislocatedinthecitycentre verb i adverborpreposition ustomovetoaplacetodobusiness 使座落于 thecompanyhopestolocateinitsnewofficesbyjune verb t tofindordiscovertheexactpositionofsomething 找到 的位置policearestilltryingtolocatethesuspecttofindordiscovertheexactpositionofsomething 确定 的地点或范围policearestilltryingtolocatethesuspect locationnoun c aplaceorposition 地点thehotelisinalovelylocationoverlookingthelake amapshowingthelocationofthepropertywillbesenttoyou noun u 定位thelatestnavigationalaidsmakethelocationoftheairfieldquiteeasy noun coru aplaceawayfromastudiowhereallorpartofafilmoratelevisionshowisrecorded 外景 外景拍摄地thedocumentarywasmadeonlocationinthegobidesert2 shortadjectivesmallinlength distanceorheight 长度 距离 高度 短的 矮的ashortskirtherhairismuchshorterthanitusedtobe it sonlyashortwalktothestation i mquiteshortbutmybrother sverytall describesanamethatisusedasashorterformofaname 缩写hername sjo it sshortforjosephine hername sjosephine orjoforshort beinganamountoftimewhichislessthanaverageorusual 时间短的ashortfilm visithe sgrownsomuchinsuchashorttime iworkmuchbetterifitakeashortbreakeveryhourorso lacking 不足的 缺乏的 达不到要求的tobeshortofspace timewe reabitshortofcoffee imustgetsomemore thebillcomesto 85 butwe re 15short i malittleshort idonothavemuchmoney thisweek couldyoulendmetendollars adjectivesayinglittlebutshowingaslightlackofpatienceorannoyanceinthefewwordsthatyousay 不和气的 不礼貌的i msorryifiwasabitshortwithyouonthephonethismorning 高考链接 1 06上海 smallcarsare offuel sotheyhavemoreappealforconsumers a freeb shortc typicald economical 2 02上海 theshopkeepergaveus weight wegot9kilosinsteadof10kilos a scarceb shortc lightd slight3 05福建 whydidn tyoubuythecamerayouhadlongedfor ihadplannedto butiwas 50 a fewerb lessc cheapd short inshortusedbeforedescribingsomethingorsomeoneinasfewwordsandasdirectlyaspossible 简短的说he sdisorganized inefficient nevertherewhenyouwanthim inshort theman shopeless shortfor是形容词短语 常与be一起构成系表结构 意为 是 的缩写 简称 例如 tomisshortforthomas tom是thomas的简称 forshort是固定搭配 意为 简称 缩写 常放在句末 例如 peopleusuallycallmejimforshort 人们通常简称我为吉姆 5 vancouverhassuperbscenery abeautifulharbor andallthecomfortsofmodernlifeandinternationalcuisine inadditiontobeingclosetothemostpopularwildernessandskiareas inadditiontoadditionnoun coru twiceaweekthechildrenaretestedinbasicmathematicalskillssuchasaddition calculatingthetotalofdifferentnumbersputtogether andsubtraction mostworkingenvironmentsareimprovedbytheadditionof adding afewplantsandpictures asecretarywouldbeawelcome usefuladditiontoourstaff inadditiontohisflatinlondon hehasavillainitalyandacastleinscotland humorousihearyou reexpectingasmalladditiontothefamily youaregoingtohaveababy 6 edmonton acityinbritishcolumbia sneighboringprovinceofalberta ishometothewestedmontonmall behometo 所在地 beijingishometomanykeyuniversities zhongguancunishometomanyhi techcompanies home常用短语 be feelathometofeelcomfortableandrelaxed bytheendoftheweekshewasbeginningtofeelathomeinhernewjob makeyourselfathometorelaxandmakeyourselfcomfortableinsomeoneelse shomehomefromhomeuk ushomeawayfromhome aplacewhereyoufeelascomfortableasyoudoinyourownhome thehotelwasarealhomefromhome 高考链接 04全国 canilookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeidecide ofcourse sir a makeyourselfathomeb enjoyyourselfc itdoesn tmatterd takeyourtime 7 themallconsistsofeightkilometersoftunnels filledwithshops artgalleriesandevenawaterpark consistofsth tobemadeoforformedfromsomething 由 组成theteamconsistsoffoureuropeansandtwoamericans it sasimpledishtoprepare consistingmainlyofriceandvegetables consistinsth phrasalverb lnotcontinuous tohavesomethingasamajorandessentialpartorquality 在于thebeautyofairtravelconsistsinitsspeedandease ingformofverb forher happinessconsistsinwatchingtelevisionandreadingmagazines smallerinsize butequallyfamous isthecityofvancouverintheprovinceisbritishcolumbiaonthepacificcoast nearertotheatlanticcoastisniagarafalls 全部倒装 1用于therebe句型 例如 therearemanystudentsintheclassroom 2 用于 here there now then 不及物动词 主语 的句型中 或以象声词out in up down away等副词开头的句子里 以表示强调 例如 crackle crackle cracklecamethegunandtheyoungsoldierfeltveryfrightened herecomesthebus theregoesthebell nowcomesyourturn thereflowsariverinfrontofthehouse outwentthechildren 注 代词作主语时 主谓语序不变 例如 hereitis herehecomes 3 当句首状语为表示地点的介词词组时 也常常引起全部倒装 例如 southofthecityliesabigsteelfactory fromthevalleycameafrighteningsound 4 表语置于句首时 倒装结构为 表语 连系动词 主语 1 形容词 连系动词 主语presentatthemeetingwereprofessorwhite professorsmithandmanyotherguests 2 过去分词 连系动词 主语gonearethedayswhentheycoulddowhattheylikedtothechinesepeople 3 介词短语 be 主语amongthegoodsarechristmastrees flowers candlesandtoys 高考链接 1 06四川 atthefootofthemountain a avillagelieb liesavillagec doesavillagelied lyingavillage2 inthedarkforests somelargeenoughtoholdseveralenglishtowns 2005辽宁 35 a standmanylakesb liemanylakesc manylakeslie d manylakesstand 3 07全国ii ifjoe swifewon tgototheparty a hewilleitherb neitherwillhec heneitherwilld eitherhewill4 07陕西 thatmaricwasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere a sosuccessfulherbusinesswasb sosuccessfulwasherbusinessc soherbusinesswassuccessfuld sowashersuccessfulbusiness b b 5 07安徽 little thatwewerewatchinghiseverymove soheseemedtobegoinghisownwayinthisbusiness a herealizedb hedidn trealizec didn therealized didherealize6 07江苏 myroomgetsverycoldatnight soismineb somineisc sodoesmined sominedoes d c 9 historianssaythatapproximatelyonemillionpeoplelefttheirhomesfromdifferentareasallovernorthamericatoseektheirfortunesinthe goldrush seekverb i toinfinitive sought soughttotryorattempt 尝试theysoughttoreassurethepublic totrytofindorgetsomething especiallysomethingwhichisnotaphysicalobject 寻找 areyouactivelyseekingjobs sheasked hundredsofdissidentsareseekingrefuge asylumintheusembassy toaskforadvice help approval permission etc 征求意见等legaladviceshouldbesoughtbeforeyoutakeanyfurtheraction 高考链接 05安徽 heissuchamanwhoisalways faultwithotherpeople a puttingb seekingc findingd lookingfor 2 fortunenoun c alargeamountofmoney goods property etc 财产 财富sheinheritedafortunefromhergrandmother helostafortunegambling youcanmakeafortuneoutofjunkifyoucallit antiques thisdresscosta small fortune anypaintingbyvangoghisworthafortune noun coru chanceandthewayitaffectsyourlife 机会 机遇hehadthe good fortunetotrainwithsomeoftheworld stopathletes thefamily sfortuneschangedovernight asmallfortunealargesumofmoney 一大笔钱you llhavetospendasmallfortuneinlegalfeesifyoudecidetosueforcompensationtellsb sfortune alsotellfortunes tosaywhatwillhappeninsomeone sfuture 预测某人的未来atthefair therewasaladywhotoldyourfortune 10 therearemanymapletreesincanadaandamapleleafisfeaturedonthecanadianflag featurenoun c atypicalqualityoranimportantpartofsomething 特征 特点thetown smainfeaturesareitsbeautifulmosqueandancientmarketplace ourlatestmodelofphonehasseveralnewfeatures auniquefeatureoftheserockshelterswasthattheyweredry c apartofabuildingorofanareaofland 建筑物的一部分ageographicalfeaturethistourtakesinthearea sbest knownnaturalfeatures includingthegullfosswaterfall themoststrikingfeatureofthehousewasahugetwo storeyroomrunningtheentirebreadthandheightofthebuilding cusuallyplural oneofthepartsofsomeone sfacethatyounoticewhenyoulookatthem 脸的一部分hehaswonderfulstrongfeatures regular evenandattractive featureshereyesareherbestfeaturenoun c aspecialarticleinanewspaperormagazine orapartofatelevisionorradiobroadcast thatdealswithaparticularsubject 新闻 杂志的 特别报道 adouble pagefeatureonglobalwarmingverb i adverborpreposition t toincludesomeoneorsomethingasanimportantpart 在 起重要作用 引人注目 以 为特色thefilmfeaturesjamesdeanasadisaffectedteenager thisweek sbroadcastfeaturesareportonvictimsofdomesticviolence it sanaustraliancompanywhoselogofeaturesaredkangaroo 11 withalloftheseattractions youcanseewhy in1996 theunnamedcanadathebestcountryintheworldtolivein namenoun c thewordorwordsthataperson thingorplaceisknownby 名字 名称 hi what syourname myname sdiane pleasewriteyourfull complete nameandaddressontheform what sthenameofthatmountaininthedistance wefinallyagreedonthenamelucaforourson thestudentswerelistedbynameandbycountryoforigin cusuallysingular theopinionorreputationthatsomeoneorsomethinghas 名声 名誉shewenttocourttoclearhername provethatthebadthingssaidaboutherwerenottrue theiractionsgavebritishfootballabadnameineuropeatth