高三英语一轮复习 book one unit 19unit 20 课件人教版.ppt

高三英语一轮复习bookoneunitoneunits19 20 readthefollowingwordsproduceproductionprotectprotectiontechniquetechnicaltechnologicallytechnologytechnologisttobaccocigarettediscoverdiscoveryinventinventorinventiongardengardeninggardenerpractisepracticepracticalpracticallyguideguidancesunsetsunrisemorrowtomorrow humo u rhumo u rousbitterbuttercomedycomediangermangermansgermanyintendintentionnationnationalnationalityamuseamusementlaughlaughteraccentaccidentancientancestorexistexistencepeasentparentpresentcyclistbicycletricycleconfuseconfusedconfusion 3 提出 招募 筹集raiseaquestionindiscussionraiseanarmyraisemoneyfor collectmoneyfor注意raise rise的区别prices gradually 涨priceshavebeen 涨through inabigcity jimalwayspreferstoprintstheprimitive 原始的 scenesofcountrylife araisedbgrownccareddfed ifyouwanttoaskaquestion 如果想问问题 rose raised a raiseyourhand 语音知识从a b c d中找出与划线部分所给红体部分读音相同的选项1churchaschoolbchickencheadachedchemist2stomachaachebchoosecbenchdcheer3blackachokebchestccheckdchest4machineachemistbcheatcfleshdbranch5sharpablockbwatchcchildrendoffical wordspellingshehadherarmsandfeethurtinacar 事故 haveyoueverseenthefamous 喜剧 twelfthnightbyshakespeare thebuilding 环绕 withgreentreesistheourlibrary fromhis 口音 wecanknowthathe sfrombeijing we vegottobe 实际 andbuyonlywhatweneed hewentto 德国 twiceonbusinesslastyear accident comedy surrounded accent practical germany ihavenoideahowlongthewalk 实际上 took howmuchliquiddoyouthinkthisbottle 容纳 theelectricwiresare 保护 byarubbercovering 远古的 chinesewasaplacewherestateswereoftenatwarwitheachotherbeforeqindynasty footballisa 受欢迎的 gameineuropeancountries yoursuggestionisofgreat 实用 value the 发现 ofradiumhashelpedmanypeople discovery practical popular ancinent protected contains actually importantwordsraisecausesuffer其它见高考调研importantphrasesinotherwordsmakeuseoflookon upon asbeongoodtermswithsentencepatternsnomatter 特殊疑问词notonly butalso next farmershavetoraisemorepigs sheepandcattleraisephrases 1 vt 举起 抬起 提高 增加raiseonn shandraiseone sglasstosb raiseone svoiceraiseprices 2 养育 饲养 种植raiseafamily raisechildren raisecattle raisecrops 举杯祝福某人 10 raise keep support feed这四者均有 抚养 养家 赡养 之意 raise keep抚养 子女 饲养动物 种植 栽培农作物hemadealivingbykeeping raisingpigs thefarmershereraisewheat iwasraisedbymyaunt hehasalargefamilytokeep b support养活人口 不用于饲养动物youshouldsupportyourparents c feed喂养 饲养 指具体的喂养动作hefedmeattohisdog 2whatdoyouthinkcausedthesechanges causen 事业 原因 起因theeducationalcausecausesandeffectssth leadto resultinsthcausevt sb sth thtosb sbtodosth makesb dosthex 一根燃烧的烟头引起了那场火灾 那辆车给我带来了许多麻烦 变式题 1 thehorriblenoisefromtheman sroomsimply hertotremble aputbcausecdrovedturned 教育事业 因果 theburningcigeretteendcausedthefire thecarcausedmealotoftrouble b couldyoutellmethe foryourbeinglateagain areasonbcausecpurposeddesirewhat himtodoso whatmadehimdoso thenews himunhappy thenews him thepoliceareinvestigatingthe oftheexplosion a cause made caused tobeunhappy cause suffervt 1 遭受 经历hesufferedmanyhumiliationsbeforehebecameafootballstar 他在成为足球名将前受过许多屈辱 2 常用于否定句 忍受icannotsuffersuchrudeness及物动词vi 1 受苦 患病 from hesufferedfrompovertyallhislife myfathersuffersfromhighbloodpressure theysufferedagreatdealinthosedays 2 受损害 受损失 变糟 for from thisscientificinstrumentsufferedseverely 1 sufferfrom受 折磨 患某种疾病 经受 不愉快的事 sufferfromheartdisease患心脏病sufferfromheartfailure患心力衰竭 theoldlady greatpainwhenheronlysonwaskilledinatrafficaccident a tookb sufferedc sufferedfromd stood theperformanceofthehost intendtopleasedtheaudience acoldsilence howevera sufferedfromb sufferingc sufferingd tosuffer suffervt 受到 遭到 蒙受 后接loss pain defeat poverty punishment hunger hardship等做宾语 b a suchheavypollutionalready itmaynowbetolatetocleanuptheriver a havingsufferedb sufferingc tosufferd suffered2 makefunof取笑 嘲笑laughat 因某人的不足而 嘲笑 某人 playjokes ajokeonsb 拿某人开玩笑fun不可数名词不可和a an连用 itisfuntodosth 做某事有趣whatfunitistodosth 做某事多有趣啊 a 1 intendvt 想要 打算 意指i vemadeamistake 虽然不是有意 butshetookitaway 那椅子原来是给你的 intendtodosth 打算 意欲做某事intenddoingsth 打算意欲 做某事intendsb todosth 打算让某人做某事beintendfor为 打算 设计intendtohavedone本来打算做 hadintendthat clause todo 本来打算做 intend for 打算供 使用 打算使 成为 thoughididn tintendto thechairwasintendedforyou 1 she tocatchtheearlytrain butshedidn tgetupintime a intendedb wasintendedc hadintendedd wasintending2 mayigotothepartywithyou no dear thepartyis foradultsonly a intendb intendedc intendingd tointend3 thenewly publishedbook whichrefers basicenglishgrammar is onlyforbeginners a as meantb for intendedc to plannedd to intended c b d 2 certainadj 确定的 无疑的 某 种 thereisnocertaincureforthisillness therearecertainlawsaboutdrinkinganddriving certainlyadv 确定地 无疑地certaintyn 确定 铁定的事实makecertain弄清楚becertaintodosth 肯定干某事becertainof aboutsth 确保某事itiscertainthat 某事是真的sb iscertainthat 某人确信某事是真的 itis thathisenglishis perfect 2003辽宁联考 a sure veryb right ratherc exact fairlyd certain quitei mnot whatshewants a certainlyb certain of c certainthat我确信他是个诚实的孩子 他是个诚实的孩子 这是真的 d b i mcertainthatheisanhonestboy itiscertainthatheisanhonestboy question itiscertainthat中可用sure代替certain吗 waittillyouaremore it sbettertobesurethansorry a inspiredb satisfiedc calmd certain d rapid fast quick三者都有 快的 迅速的 意思rapid侧重于运动本身 隐含速度快得出人意料fast侧重于速度快quick强调迅速 敏捷 或持续时间短1 hehasmade progressinenglishstudy readingwasoneofthecoursesilikedincollege 2 alltheintervieweesarerequiredtogivea answertothequestion 3 unexpectedly hehada recoveryfromhisillness 2004百校联考 a fastb quickc rapidd soon rapid fast quick c most mostly almost 1 theweatherhereis sunnyinthespring 2 studentswenthomeforthechristmasholiday 3 whatpleaseshisparents isthathehasmadegreatprogress a mostb almostc themostd mostly4 thehousesinthisvillageare builtofstoneandbrick a mostb almostc mostlyd nearly mostly most a c 4 thehouseinthisvillageare builtofstoneandbrick a mostb almostc mostlyd nearly5 whatpleaseshisparents isthathehahasmadeprogress a mostb almostc themostd mostly c a nearly与almost 一般情况下 与可以互换 但以下四种情况下不换用 1 在表示思想状况或感情时 用almost 2 修饰no nothing none never nobody nowhere等表示否定意义的词时 用almost didyouhearhistalk yes buthesaid worthhearing a almostnothingb almosteverythingc nearinganythingd nearlynothing a 3 和too morethan连用时 almost 4 被very pretty not等修饰时 用nearly practice 1 noonebelievehim 2 thespeakersaid nothingworthlistening 3 noneofthestudentsknowaboutit franklyspeaking idon t knowaboutiteither a almost nearlyb nearly mostlyc almost almostd nearly nearly almost almost a inotherwords thewaytomotoesgrowfromanaturalseedischanged 拓展haveawordwithhavewordswithreceive get havewordkeep breakone spromisegetinaword getawordinwordcamethatina one word inwords inword withthewords computersarebecomingmoreandmoreimportant 2如 ican tdescribethebeautifulpark weshouldnotworkforthepeople 4 helefttheclassroom 说完ex doyouthinkishouldgetagoodguidebook yes ofcourse youalsoneedagoodcameraandcomfortableshoes awhat smorebinotherwordscbythewaydallinall withthewords inaword inwords inword b tomakeasmuchuseofthelandaspossible makeuseofsth usesth makegood full littleuseofmakethebestof makethemostofmakeuseofsthto usesth todobeusedtodo beusedfordoing被用来做某物beusedfor被用于某一方面use as把 当做 来用it snousedoingputsth togooduse makegooduseofsthcomeintouse开始被使用beinuse在使用beoutofuse不再使用 废弃beofgreatuse beofnouse makeuseofsthtodosth结构的被动语态有两种变法eg weshoudmakefulluseofourtimetoreviewourlessons 在此句中 make的宾语是 介词of的宾语是 被动语态一 fulluseourtimeshouldbemadeuseof ourtime fulluse shouldbemadeofourtimetoreviewourlessons torewiewourlessons 变式题1everyminuteismadefull of ourlessonswell atouse studyingbuse studyingcuse tostudydused studying2 ourvaluabletimemustbe amadewelluseofbmadegoodusecmakingfulluseofdmadegooduseof3ifbetteruseis ofoursparetime youwillmakegreatprogressinitathouhtbspentctakendmade c d d 4afteroctober1 thenewlawwill acometousebcometoeffectccometoanenddcometoadecision5ithinkgoodusemustbe oftheinformationabroadtogetourproductsalesincreased atakenbmadecbroughtdput6 themainusethatthebody foodistosupplyenergyformoment 食物对身体的主要用途是提供运动所需要的能量 makeuseof b b whatshouldidonow idecidedtolookonthewholematterasagreatjoke lookon uponas把 看做 意思相同的短语还有 regard as thinkof as referto as consider astreat as translation学生们都把她看做良师益友 他被看做是该科目的指导专家 thestudentsalllookonheras upontheirgoodfriendwellastheirgoodteacher theleadingauthorityonthesubject heislookedonas lookafter lookon as lookup lookafter lookforwardto lookdownupon lookonlookoverfillintheblanksusinglookphrases1thechildrenarelooking thespingfestival 2 intheoldcocietywomeninchinausedtobelooked 3 thebakerlooked hiscustomer stelephonenumbertomakesurehehadgotitright 4whilethedesignerwaslooking aneveningpaper heletoutacryofsurprise forwardto downupon up over 5thewarm heartedoldcouplelook theorphan theirownchild6don tjustlook canyoulendusahand lookonas on thetemperatureiscontrollewithcomputer nomatterhowtheweatherisoutside在此句中nomatterhow不 howevernomatter who when where what how which在意义上相当于who when whe what how which ever 在语法上前者只能引导让步状语从句 而后者既可以引导让步状语从句 也可引导名词性从句 eg 1 hewouldn tlisten 无论我说什么 nomatterwhat whateverisaid hedidn tlistento 变式题1 difficultitmaybe wearesuretosticktoourpriciple ahowbnomatterhowcwhatdnomatterwhat2 forclass theteacherwon tscoldhim anomatterhowheislate bhoweverheislatechoweverlateheisdnomatterhowlateishe whateverisaid b c 3 motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether ahoweverlateishebhoweverheislatechoweverishelatedhoweverlateheis4itisge