北师大版英语八年级上册重点词组.doc

Unit1一般过去时及感叹句Lesson one1. take notes记笔记2. between-and-在和之间3. among三者以上之中4. sports programme体育节目5. talk show访谈节目6. nature programme自然节目7. game show游戏节目8. in the first half在上半场9. a man named-一个叫的人10. do something difficult做有难度的事情11. be interested in sth对感兴趣12. adopt deaf children收养失聪儿童13. the world of dinosaurs恐龙世界Lesson two1. on the internet通过网络2. ask sb about sth问某人有关某事3. do lots of listening做大量的听力练习4. Chinese writing汉语写作5. Chinese characters 汉字6. high school中学7. take notes记笔记8. listen to the teacher carefully认真听课9. in his cousins room在他表弟的房间10. have an interview with sb采访某人11. have an interview for a job对某工作的面试12. also , too, as well, either的区别Lesson 31. score a goal 进球得分2. hurt his foot脚受伤3. make a basket投篮得分4. hit the ball to the back of the court击球到场地后方5. run down the field with the ball带球在场地奔跑6. agree with sb同意某人7. agree on sth在某方面意见一致8. agree to do sth同意做某事9. think about想一想，考虑10. think of想起 认为11. think over仔细考虑12. pass -to把- 传给13. another two points=two more points14. What a great kick!多棒的一个射门！15. a bad call 一个糟糕的判决16. complain about抱怨17. in top form状态很好18. How exciting！真令人兴奋！19. break leg摔断腿20. win first prize获得一等奖21. do well on our tests在考试中做的好22. What a shame！真遗憾！Communication workshop1. enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事2. enjoy oneself=have a good time=have fun3. magic show魔术表演4. Many other kinds of 许多其他种类5. out of all these在这所有的中6. help sb （to）do sth帮助某人做某事7. help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人8. help oneself to sth随便吃9. cant help doing sth禁不住做-10. run after追逐11. get close to接近12. continue to do sth继续做某事13. continue with sth继续某事14. for a long time很长时间15. Thats why+从句：这就是-的原因16. in the wild在野外，在自然环境下17. fall asleep入睡18. if主将从现19. by +doing sth通过做某事20. give up doing sth放弃做某事21. turn on打开+电器22. open+门，窗之类的23. on/in/ at24. would like to do sth愿意做某事25. Would you like sth? -Yes, please. / No, thanks.26. Would you like to do sth? -Yes, Id love to, but Im busy.27. there be 句型28. find out发现，找出 look for寻找29. be on上演30. not-until直到-才31. a pair of一双，副-Unit 2情态动词的用法：can, must, have toLesson 41.act in a play表演戏剧2. play chess下象棋3. do a class project进行班级活动4. do a science experiment做科学实验5. play a musical instrument in a concert在音乐会上演奏乐器6. Teamwork is important for playing football.协同工作对踢足球非常重要。7. have to必须 dont have to不需要，must必须，mustnt禁止，决不能8. describe sth to sb像某人描述某物9. introduce your group in three minutes用三分钟的时间来介绍你们的团队10. make a plane with two chopsticks用筷子制作一架飞机11. get to class on time 准时到大课堂12. talk in exams在考试中交谈13. bring dictionaries to school把词典带到学校14， bring, take, get的区别15, in front of 与in the front of物体内部的前面16,borrow sth from sb借来 Lend sth to sb借给Lesson 51.work together all the time一直在一起工作2. speak to each other politely互相有礼貌的交谈3. be polite to sb对某人有礼貌4. be in a team with your friends和朋友在一个团队5. have clear roles for everyone每个人分工明确6. its important to listen to each other in group discussions. 小组讨论中相互倾听很重要。7. do research alone独自研究8. alone=by oneself独自9. cant stand doing sth不能忍受做某事10, give speech做演讲11, ask/answer a question问、回答问题12, question each other互相提问13. in English 用英语Lesson 61.divide -into-把-分成-2. solve the problems解决问题3. on holiday度假4. take a walk 散步5. in the middle of在的中间6. start to do sth开始做某事7. one by one连续地，一个接一个的8. rain heavily下大雨9. lose hope失去希望10.at that moment在那时11. decide to do sth决定做某事12. call for ones attention让大家注意13. too -to do sth太-而不能14.not -until知道才15. look for寻找16. use-as把-用作-17. encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事18. every 30 minutes每30分钟19. twelve hours walking12个小时的步行路程20. give them hope for life给予生还的希望21. hope to do sth希望做某事22. hope that+句子23， made sb do sth让某人做某事Communication workshop1. have fun doing sth乐于做某事2 work with friends和朋友合作3. join、take part in/ participate4. cooperate with 和-合作5. the way to do-的方式=the way of doing sth On the way to在去的路上6. Its time to do sth=its time for sth该做某事了7. wear, put on, dress, be in, 8. pay money for为-付钱9. come up with想出10. more than超过11， maybe， may be12. make sure确信13. for example=such as例如14. take photos of 给-拍照Unit 3形容词及副词比较级Lesson 71.do push-ups做俯卧撑2. do sit-ups做仰卧起坐3.run a race赛跑4. climb a rope 爬绳5. do the high jump跳高6. break the record打破记录7. be good at doing sth擅长做某事8. joke around开玩笑9. what do you think of sth=how do you like sth10. go down下降11. at the end of在-的末尾12. be popular with受的欢迎13. What do you mean by -? -是什么意思14. whats the meaning of-？15. so+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语： -也-Neither+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语： -也不-16. compare to 把比作17. comparewith-把与-做比较18， by the end of：到-末为止19. in the end最后Lesson 81.at the age of在的年龄2. national champion全国冠军3. win the gold medal获得金牌4. win the womens long jump with a jump of meters以 -米的成绩赢了女子跳远比赛5. win the gold medal for-赢得了的金牌6. a twelve-year-old girl一个十二岁的女孩Lesson 91.give up doing sth放弃做某事2. the North Pole北极3. spend -doing sth花费做某事4. ask sb to do sth让某人做某事5. prepare for为做准备6. artificial leg假腿7. an expedition to去的探险8. arrive at到达 =get to=reach9. a few/ a little10. both -and-两者都11. neither-nor两者都不12. not only -but also不但而且13. either-or或者-或者Communication workshop1. the 100-metre race百米赛2. succeed in doing做-成功3. get ready for为-做准备4，millions of数百万的5. take place发生，举行6. happen to sb某事发生在某人身上7. happen to do sth碰巧做某事8. be well-known for因-而出名9. the capital of的首都10. make comparisons作比较Unit 4状语从句，need，must，have to, should的用法Lesson 101.brush your teeth刷牙2. eat healthy food吃健康食品3. play sports做运动4.sleep well睡好5. take a shower洗淋浴6. walk to school步行上学7. wash your face洗脸8. plenty of=lots of+可数、不可数名词，用在肯定句中9. take some medicine吃一些药10. go to the dentist去看牙医11. twice a day一天两次12. at the doctors office在医生的办公室13. have a cough/a bad headache/toothache/stomachache/ 咳嗽、头疼/牙痛、胃疼14.have a bad cold严重感冒15. get plenty of rest多休息16. have a runny nose流鼻涕17. have a fever发烧18. have a sore throat咽喉痛19. have a sore back背疼20.need to do sth需要去做某事21. whats the matter?=Whats wrong? =Whats the trouble?怎么了？Lesson111.get the flu患流行感冒2. feel sleepy感觉困倦3. stay fit保持健康=stay/keep healthy4. make sb +adj.使得某人- Make sb do sth让某人做某事Make me deaf让我变聋5. be harmful to sb对某人有害=do harm to sb6. for example例如7. 20 times a day一天20次8. wash our hands with soap用肥皂洗手9. get-from-从得到10. its+adj.for sb to do sth11. maybe/ may be12. too much+不可数名词Much too+adj/advToo many+可数名词13. make sure确保14. be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事 Be afraid to do sth害怕做某事 Be afraid that=句子恐怕-15. be bad for sb对某人有害16. keep sth/sb+adj.保持-怎么样keep our hands clean保持手干净 Keep doing sth继续做某事，一直做某事17. I dont think (that)-我认为-不会Lesson121.stop doing sth停止做某事 Stop to do sth停下来去做某事2. every time每次+句子，时间状语从句 Although, though3. adj. +enough to do sth足够-可以做4. hard、soft on the outside/inside5. through/across/ cross6. a waste of-的浪费7. move away搬开，移走8. help sb/ sth (to) do sth9. a bit of=a little+不可数名词10. get -from从得到11. at the moment目前，现在Communication workshop1. do a survey做调查2. health habits健康习惯3. junk food垃圾食品4. take a shower洗淋浴5. waste water浪费水6. be good at doing sth擅长7. sometimes, usually, always, often, hardly, never常用于be动词，情态动词，助动词之后，实义动词之前 8. something else其他的事Else和other的区别9. be able to do sth能够做某事10. the same as和一样Be different from和不同11. at least至少Unit 5过去进行时Lesson 131.help sb (to) do sth/with sth帮助某人做某事2. protect the environment保护环境3. recycle plastic回收塑料4. save electricity节约电5. turn off关闭6. turn on打开7. protect sb 、sth from sth保护某人、某物免受的伤害8. do volunteer work做志愿者的工作9. kinds of各种各样的10. enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事11. call sb at+电话号码12. clean up清扫13.bring sth to +地点：把-带来14. watch out小心，注意15.just a second稍等一会儿16. borrow from17. lend-to18. look good看起来不错19. seem(to be)+名词、形容词：似乎是好像是20. litter +地点with sth将-乱扔在-处21. Put up张贴Lesson 141.fight with sb和某人打架2. laugh at嘲笑3.avoid doing sth避免做某事4. be friendly to sb对某人友好5. share -with 和某人分享6. fall off从-摔下来7. on a bike骑自行车8. try to do sth尽力做某事9.go over走过去10.stand up站起来11.ride away骑车走了12. make sb do sth使某人做某事13. be nervous about对-感到紧张14. lead sb to+地点把某人带到15. ask sb to do sth让某人做某事16. dare to do sth害怕做某事17. look up抬头看，查找18. from then on从那时起19.in public在公共场合20. lead a -life过着-的生活Lesson151. pay attention to注意2. at once立刻3.shout at/to冲着某人喊4.warn sb to do sth警告某人做某事5. take a shower洗澡6. because of由于7. get to到达8. one -the other一个-另一个9.some -others一些-另一些Communication workshop1. wait for sb to do sth等待某人做某事2.show sb around带某人参观3. shake hands with和某人握手4. start doing sth开始做某事5. to ones surprise让某人惊讶的是6.