动词和动词考点分析.doc

动词和动词考点分析考点一、动词基本词义辨析【考例1】Parents and children should communicate more to _ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. (2012天津)A. open B. narrow C. widen D. leave【考例2】 We were all agreed that the cottage would _ a perfect holiday home for the family. (2012江西)A. make B. turn C. take D. have 考点二、短语动词词义辨析短语动词的辨析分以下几种情况：(一) 同一动词+不同的介词或副词； (二) 不同动词+同一个介词或副词；(三) 其他短语动词辨析。【考例1】 Would you like to _ with us to the film tonight? (2013课标2)A. come along B. come off C. come across D. come through 【考例2】 Im so glad youve come here to _ this matter in person. (2012湖北)A. lead to B. see to C. turn to D. refer to考点三、动词与后面名词的固定搭配【考例】 If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to _ a hand. (2013天津)A. lend B. shake C. wave D. want 动词和短语动词专练1. If you _ him too hard, he may lose confidence in his work and feel frustrated (沮丧的).A. draw B. spare C. rush D. push2. Every weekend, Mrs. Green asked her daughter to visit the museum in order to _ her interest in science.A. develop B. grow C. build D. make3. Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to _ his courage. (2012湖北)A. hold up B. keep up C. set up D. take up 4. The government promised to pay the farmers extra money to _ for their financial losses.A. make up B. bring up C. fill up D. look up 5. To deal with the potential nuclear disaster, the government should _ a series of safe measures.A. work out B. find out C. pull out D. make out 6. The new white Sony cell phone will no doubt _ female white-collar consumers. A. appeal to B. lead toC. attend to D. contribute to 7. Susan, your job is to make a list of all the materials we need and then _ the total cost this afternoon.A. bring about B. figure outC. make up D. turn up 8. You wouldnt _ to the audience if you insisted on using too many technical terms in your speech. A. get on B. come outC. get through D. turn out 9. They gave each competitor a number, but they _ No. 13 as no one wanted to have it.A. carried out B. left outC. let out D. put out10. When she lied to her teacher, her red face _ her _. After all, she was an honest girl in general. A. soldout B. gaveaway C. setup D. letdown11. Mozi is a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He _ importance to moral education.A. attached B. paid C. adapted D. applied12. How did it _ that Jim was late?He was caught in a traffic jam.A. come round B. come across C. come off D. come about 13. It is said that the interview _ 3 hours, but the program showed on television is just about half an hour long.A. kept B. lasted C. began D. stayed14. Ive heard that youve got _ to New York University.Yes. I got straight As in all the subjects.Aaccepted Breceived Cadmitted Dannounced15. I am very interested in this new apartment, but the price is very high. I really cant _ it.A. afford B. provide C. supply D. apply16. Can you lend me some money?Certainly. Will $100 _? A. count B. satisfy C. fit D. do 17. I was trying to ring you up this morning, Bryon. I think I must have _ your number incorrectly. A. put down B. looked up C. brought about D. gone through 18. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to _ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22. (2012浙江) A. differ B. shrink C. fail D. decline19. Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and _ every page of my draft. (2012湖北)A. approved B. quoted C. polished D. folded20. OK, Ive had enough of it. I give up.You cant _ your responsibilities. (2012江苏)A. run off with B. run up against C. run out of D. run away from21. Our magazine has many columns (专栏) to _ different tastes of readers.A. lead to B. cater to C. turn to D. belong to22. Everyone should learn something about first aid because every second _ in an emergency.A. urges B. costs C. needs D. counts23. Because of his poor English it was hard for him to _ to the teacher what he meant. A. get across B. get in C. get over D. get along24. The little boy shows a lot of musical talent and _ to be a good singer in the future.A. promises B. agrees C. pretends D. declines 25. Even if the treatment _, theres still no magic pill for patients in the late stage of AIDS.A. does B. performs C. works D. runs26. She _ her younger sister in appearance but not in character.A. looks B. compares C. combines D. resembles27. Can I keep your book for another day? Ive just _ one third of it.No problem. A. got up B. got through C. given away D. given out28. To achieve the goal of reducing carbon emissions _ the cooperation (合作) of all nations.A. stands for B. answers for C. provides for D. calls for29. Soldiers must receive special training to learn how to _ in an extreme condition.A. suffer B. survive C. matter D. deal 30. I _ you an apology for not attending your birthday party.A. owe B. make C. demand D. accept31. Lin Kais dream now is very simple, as he _ it to earn enough money and build a new house for his parents.A. said B. told C. put D. had 32. The climber had to stop about halfway up the hill to _ his breath before going on.A. take B. hold C. pause D. catch33. I must _ you on your promotion！Thank you very much.A. congratulate B. celebrate C. welcome D. hono