裕兴新概念第一册笔记22.doc

此文档收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除Lesson 22 Give me/him/her/us/them a . Which one ? New Words and expressions 生词和短语empty adj. 空的full adj. 满的large adj. 大的little adj. 小的small adj. 小的big adj. 大的sharp adj. 尖的, 锋利的blunt adj. 钝的box n. 盒子glass n. 杯子cup n. 茶杯bottle n. 瓶子bin n. 箱子knife n. 刀子fork n. 叉子spoon n. 勺子empty 1. adj 空的eg. The room is empty. 房间是空的. Give her the empty box./ Give the empty box to her. 给她这空盒子.2. v. 倒空,弄空 empty the box 把盒子弄空 empty the bottle 倒空这个瓶子full adj. 满的eg. The bottle is full. 瓶子是满的.The box is full of books. 房间里全是人 be full of sth 某物充满了. The room is full of people. 房屋里全是人. The bottle are full of milk. 这些瓶子装满了牛奶.large adj. 大的 主要是指体积,面积,形状,数量等物理量值的大,修饰人的时候是指个子大, large 的反义词是small.eg. China is a large country. 中国是一个大国(幅员辽阔) Look at that large woman.看那个个子高大的女人.big adj. 大的 除了具large的意思, 在big 修饰人的时候,主要是指大人物,但个子未必高.eg. She is a big film star. 她是一个著名的电影名星.small adj. 小的 small 指物理量值的小,是large的反义词,不带什么感情色彩.eg. It is a small factory. 这是一家小工厂.eg. The room is very small. 这个房间很小.little adj. 小的. 少的eg. There is a little garden behind our house. 我们的房后有个小花园. (虽小,但很可爱)eg. She has a little son. 她有一个小儿子.sharp adj. 尖的,锋利的eg. the knife is sharp. 这刀很锋利. the pencil is sharp. 这铅笔很尖.sharpen v. 削尖 make sth sharpsharpen the pencil 削铅笔sharpen the knife 磨刀blunt adj. 钝的eg. The pencil is blunt. 铅笔钝了. Give him that blunt knife./ Give that blunt knife to him. 把那把钝的刀给他.box n. 盒子, 箱子 boxes pl. 复数eg. There is a sharp knife on the box. 箱子上面有一把锋利的刀. Are there any empty bottle in the box? 在这个盒子里有一些空瓶子吗? There are some empty bottles in the box. 有一些空瓶子在这个盒子里.glass 1. 可数名词, 杯子eg. There is a glass on the desk. 在书桌上有一个杯子. There are two glasses on the desk.2. 不可数名词, 玻璃eg. There is some glass on the floor. 地板上有一些玻璃.3. 量词, 杯 a glass of water 一杯水 two glasses of milk 两杯牛奶4. glasses 除了表示杯子的复数形式,还可作眼镜讲 a pair of glasses 一幅眼镜 two pairs of glasses 两幅眼镜 three pairs of .cup 1. n. 茶杯eg. Is there a cup in the box? 在盒子里面有一个茶杯吗?2. 量词 杯 a cup of tea 一杯茶 two cups of coffee 两杯咖啡eg. There are . There are two cups of coffee on the table. 桌子上有两杯咖啡.bottle1. n. 瓶子eg. There isnt an empty bottle in the room. 房间里没有一个空瓶子.2. 量词 瓶 a bottle of milk 一瓶牛奶 three bottles of water 三瓶水 Give us three bottles of water. 给我们三瓶水.tin 1. n. 罐头eg. give him the large tin.2. 量词 罐 a tin of . 一罐two tins of 两罐knife 刀子 knives pl.eg. Are these knives sharp? 这些刀子锋利吗? No, they arent. they are blunt. 不锋利,这些刀子钝.fork n. 叉子 forks pl.eg. Give them those knives and forks. Give those knives and forks to them. 给他们那些刀叉.spoon n. 勺子一些清辅音如: p k t在s音后要浊化k g skirt school t d instead chopsticks n. 筷子(复)p b speed spoonExercise Aeg. Is this Tims shirt? No. its not, His shirt is white.1. Is there Nicolas coat? No, its not. Her/His coat is grey . 2. Are there your pens? No, theyre not . Our pens are blue.3. Is this Mr. Jacksons hat? No, its not. His hat is black.4. Are these the childrens books? No, theyre not , Their books are red.5. Is this Helens dog ? No, its not. Her dog is brown and white.6. Is this your fathers tie? No, its not, His tie is orange.Word:dirty/clean empty/full large/small big/little new/old sharp/blunt new/old large/small. Exercise B1. 给他们一个箱子 Give them a box./ Give a box to them. 哪一个? 这个小的吗? Which one? This small one?不,不是这个,是那个大的 No, not this small one , That large one.2. 给她一个茶杯. Give her a cup ./ Give a cup to her. 哪一个? 这个脏的吗? Which one? This dirty one? 不, 不是这个,是那个干净的. No, not this dirty one, The clean one.3. 给我们一把刀. Give us a knife./ Give a knife to us. 哪一把? 这把锋利的吗? Whick one? this sharp one? 不, 不是这把,那把钝的. No, not this sharp one . That blunt one.4. 给他一个罐头. Give him a tin./ Give a tin to him. 哪一个? 这个新的吗? Which one ? This new one? 不, 不是这个, 是那个旧的. No, not this new one. That old one.5. 给我们一个水杯. Give us a cup./ Give a cup to us. 哪一个? 这个空的吗? Which one? This empty one?weep vi. (wept, wept) 哭泣；流泪 不,不是这个,是那个满的.one after another 陆续地；一个接一个地 No, not this empty one, The full one.Numberfierce adj. 凶猛的；猛烈的 hundred 百 thousand 千weave vt. & vi. (wove, woven)1. 8169 eight thousand one hundred and sixty nine2. 3010 three thousand and ten3. 6001 six thousand and one4. 5701 five thousand seven hundred and oneguilty adj. 犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的5. 6420 six