九年级英语全册 Unit 8 It must belong to Carla导学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

unit8itmustbelongtocarla第1课时sectiona(1a-2d)【学习目标】1.掌握以下词汇：belong,belongto,anythingvaluable,picnic,hairband,possibly,attendaconcert,pickup.2.掌握并会运用下列重要句型：whose volleyball is this?it must/might/could/cant be carlas.it must/might/could/cant belong to carla.3.能够运用本课的词汇和含有情态动词句型，准确的用英语表达推测的对话。【重点难点】重点：能熟练掌握用情态动词must，might，could和cant 来推测物品的归属。难点：情态动词表示推测的可能性的大小。【新知预习】根据汉语完成英语句子。1.它一定是属于carla的。it_carla.2.它可能属于mei.it_mei.3.它不可能属于一个男生.it_a boy.4.在野餐中他是唯一的一位小孩子。 hewas_atthepicnic.5.j.k. rowling是她最喜欢的作家。j.k. rowlingis_.【课堂探究】情态动词must,may,might,could,cant表示推测含义与用法后面都接动词原形，都可以表示对现在情况的揣测和推断但他们含义有所不同：must一定肯定(100%的可能性), 常用于肯定句;may,might,could有可能，也许(20%80%的可能性)；cant不可能，不会(0%)用于否定句。【针对练习】用must,could,might,cant填空。1. thedictionarybemine.yousee,ithasmynameonit.2. thecd_belongtotonybecausehelikeslisteningtopopmusic.3. thehairband bebobs.afterall,heisboy!4. iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoit_still_inthemusichall.5. thatperson_adoctor. (一定是)6. it_becarols.shestudiesfrench. (可能是)7. it_alice.sheplaystheguitar. (可能属于)【达标练习】一根据句意词首字母补全单词。1.thatbighouseb_totom,nottohisbrother.2.luxunisafamousa_inchina.3.weshallhaveap_tomorrow.whatfoodanddrinkshouldwetake?4.whosebikeisthis?ithinktheo_ofitisbob.5.shealwayslistenstoc_music.二根据句意用must,might,cant或could填空。1.thetoybedengwens.heistheonlylittlechildinthisyard.2.thebeautifulskirt_belongtograce.sheistheonlygirlinthatfamily.3.thatfootball_bemarys.sheneverplaysfootball.4.theman_bejacksfatherbecauseheoftentakesjacktoschool.5.isthiscarlasbackpack?yes,it_belongtoher.imnotsure.三单项选择。()1.whosthatgirlswimminginthepool?isitlucy?it_belucy.sheissleepinginherbedroomnow.a.mayb.cantc.mustd.should()2.lisahasaredpenlikethis.soit_lisas. a.mustbeb.canbec.maybed.must()3.i_upsetwhenifailedtheexam. a.maybeb.usedtoc.usetobed.usedtobe()4.students_tousee-mailenglishineverydaywriting.a.maynotb.cantc.shouldntd.shouldntbeallowed()5.theteacher_beintheofficebecausethelightisoff.a.cantb.mightc.couldd.must()6.you_behungrybecauseyouhadlunchonlytwohoursago.a.wouldntb.cantc.mustntd.neednt【学后反思】我的不足是：我努力的方向是：第2课时sectiona（3a3c）【学习目标】1.掌握以下词汇：happening,policeman(pl.policemen),wolf,noise,uneasy.2.能正确使用以下常用表达：seeab.doing;eachother.somethingunusual,next-doorneighbor,tooto,feeluneasy,havefundoingsth3.学会使用以下句型：1）somethingunusualishappeninginourtownaroundhere.2）mywifethinksthatitcouldbeananimal,butmyfriendsandithinkitmustbeteenagershavingfun.3) onewomanintheareasawsomethingrunningaway4）thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood.【重点难点】重点：能熟练掌握本课时的词汇及句型。难点：准确的运用表示推测的情态动词。【新知预习】翻译下列短语。1.属于 2. beinterviewedby3.不寻常的东西 4. seesomethingrunningaway5.其它的一些东西 6.havetoomuchfuncreatingfear7.感到不安_8. knoweachother_【课堂探究】探究1：therebesb./sth.doingsth.theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood.一定有什么东西在拜访我们小区的住户。therebesb./sth.doingsth.表示某地有某人或某物正在做某事.【针对性练习】1.有一只小鸟在树上唱歌。look!thereisabird_inthetree.2.外面可能有一群孩子在玩游戏there_agroupofchildren_gamesoutside.探究2：onewomanintheareasawsomethingrunningaway,butitwasdarksosheisnotsure.该小区的一位妇女说看到有个东西跑开了，但是太黑，所以她也不确定。感官动词see/hear/watch/notice/smell/taste/feel/+do表示动作的完整性，真实性。+doing表示动作的连续性，进行性。e.g. 1)ioftenseehimworkinthegarden.我经常看见他在花园里干活。（强调“看见”这个事实）。2)isawhimworkinginthegardenyesterday.昨天我看见他正在花园里干活。（强调看见他正干活这个动作）。【针对性练习】1.theyknewherverywell.theyhadseenher_upfromchildhood.a.grow b.grew c.wasgrowing d.togrow2.youcanhearsomestudents_booksintheclassroom.a.reading b.tobereading c.read d.toread探究3havefundoingsth.havefun过得快活，+doing形式，其前介词in可以省略。havefundoing相当于enjoydoing/haveagoodtime。类似的还有haveproblems/difficulties/troubledoingsth.【达标练习】一、单项选择。()1.thebookmust_hanmei.ithashernameonit.a.beb.belongtoc.isd.belongs()2.thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfun_fearintheneighborhood. a.becreateb.tobecreatingc.creatingd.tocreate()3.imsurethisbook_lileis,becausethereishisnameonit.a.cantb.maybec.mightbed.mustbe()4.dont_aboutthingssomuch.itwillmakeyoustressedout.a.afraidb.terrifyc.terrifiedd.worry()5.lucythinksthat_englishmoviesisntagoodway.a.watchb.watchedc.watchingd.watches()6.-idontknowwhyheislate.-nordoi.he_havehadanaccident.a.canb.shouldc.mightd.must()7.-whosthatboyreadinginthegarden?isitdavid?-it_bedavid.isawhimintheclassroomjustnow.a.mustb.cantc.mayd.shouldnt()8.mustifinishmyhomeworknow?no,you_.youmayhavearestfirst. a.mustntb.cantc.maynotd.neednt()9.whereistom?hehasntcometoschooltoday.ithinkhe_beill. a.hastob.shouldc.mayd.need()10.tom,whereisyourfather?imnotsure.he_inhisoffice. a.isb.maybec.maybed.may二、翻译下列句子。1.这些孩子玩电脑游戏正开心.thechildrenare_computergames.2.完成工作我有困难。ihaveproblems_thework.【学后反思】我的不足是：我努力的方向是：第3课时sectionagrammarfocus-4c【学习目标】1.学习并掌握新词汇：laboratory,coat,sleepy,pocket.2.能正确使用语法要点中的句型：-whose volleyball is this?-it must be carlas. she loves volleyball.-whose hair band is this?-it could be meis hair band. or it might belong to linda. they both have long hair.-whatdidyouseethatnight?-imnotsure, butitcantbeadog.itwasbigger.ithinkitmightbeabearorawolf.【重点难点】准确的运用表示推测的情态动词。【新知预习】一根据句意用mustbe,mightbe,cantbe或maybe填空。1.thetoybe_dengwens.heistheonlylittlechildinthisyard.2.thebeautifulskirt_graces.sheistheonlygirlinthatfamily.3.thatfootball_bemarys.sheneverplaysfootball.4.themanis_jacksfatherbecauseheoftentakesjacktoschool.5.isthiscarlasbackpack?yes,it_hers.imnotsure.【课堂探究】探究1表示推测的情态动词。1)must表示推测时只用于肯定句，表示很有把握的推测。意思为“一定”。其否定形式为cant,表示“不一定”，mustnt则表示“不准，禁止”。e.g. ourteachermustbeintheofficebecausethelightison.我们的老师一定在办公室，因为灯还亮着。it_bejohns.itsmuchtoosmallforhim.它不可能是约翰的。它对他太小了。you_readinthesun.itsbadforyoureyes.不准在阳光下看书，对眼睛有害。2)may,could,might表示表示“可能”,could,might语气更委婉，might语气最为缓和，含义更不确定。e.g.shelooksbeautiful.ithinkshe_beanactress.她看起来很漂亮。我觉得她可能是个演员。it_bemeishairband.orit_belongtolinda.theybothhavelonghair.（这有可能是梅的发带、也可能是琳达的。他俩都是长发。）3)can,could,may,might,must皆可表示推测，但他们也有区别：must只用于肯定句，can用于一般疑问句或否定句。could，might，表示推测时，不表示时态，其推测的程度不如can，maymust的否定形式用cant，（mustnt表示禁止，不表推测）【达标练习】一单项选择。()1.thebookmust_hanmei.ithashernameonit.a.beb.belongtoc.is d.belongs()2afteralongwalk,theold_betirednow.a.cant b.must c.hasto. d.need()3.imsurethisbook_lileis,becausethereishisnameonit.a.cantb.maybec.mightbed.mustbe()4.dont_aboutthingssomuch.itwillmakeyoustressedout.a.afraidb.terrifyc.terrifiedd.worry()5.lucythinksthat_englishmoviesisntagoodway.a.watchb.watchedc.watchingd.watches()6.idontknowwhyheislate.nordoi.he_havehadanaccident. a.canb.shouldc.mightd.must()7.whosthatboyreadinginthegarden?isitdavid? it_bedavid.isawhimintheclassroomjustnow. a.mustb.cantc.mayd.shouldnt二、点击中考1.howisyourfriendcoming?imnotsure.he_drivehere.a.may b.can c.must d.will2.isthatannshusbandoverthere?no,it_behim.hehasgonetojapan.aneednt bmaynot cmustnt dcant3.ihavelostoneofmygloves.i_somewhere.a.mustdrop b.musthavedroppedc.mustbedroppingd.musthavebeendropped4.you_betired.youhavebeenwalkingtenhours.a.mustb.might c.cand.could【学后反思】我的不足是：我努力的方向是：第4课时sectionb1a1d【学习目标】1.学习并掌握下列单词：alien,suit,land,man,ufo,runafter,2.学习并掌握下列常用表达：runafter,belatefor,runforexercise,catchabus,astrangecreature,inthesky3.学习并掌握下列句型：1) whydoyouthinkthemanisrunning?2) hecouldberunningforexercise.3)no,heswearingasuit.hemightberunningtocatchabus.4)itmustbeanalien.【重点难点】重点:1.能熟练掌握本课时的词汇及句型。2. usethenewwordsandexpressions.3.writeasentenceabouteachpicture.4.writetwoorthreesentencestofinishthestory.4.listenandcompletethesentences.5.培养学生运用所学知识进行书面表达的能力。(writeastory)难点: 正确地运用所学知识进行书面表达。【新知预习】根据课本内容完成下列知识点。themansays1.hecouldbe_forexercise.2.itmustbean_.3.shecouldbefromthetvnews.thewomansay1.hemightbe_work.2.itmustbea_.3.theymustbe_amovie.【课堂探究】探究1however,thesedays,strangethingsarehappeninginourneighborhoodandeveryoneisunhappy.然而，最近在我们附近却在发生一些奇怪的事情，并且每个人都不高兴。however是一个转折连词，表示“然而，可是”的意思，与but的意义相同，但however是较正式的说法。e.g.iknowhowtopronouncethisenglishword,howevericantwriteit.我知道怎么读这个英语单词，但是我不知道怎么写。探究2myparentscalledthepolice,buttheycantfindanythingstrange.我的父母亲报了警，但他们也没能发现奇怪的东西。（1）thepolice“警察、警方”, 为复数名词; 指一个警员用apoliceman或apolicewoman。（2）anythingstrange一些奇怪的东西。当形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等不定代词时，放在这些词的后面。【达标练习】一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。1wouldyoupleaseturndownyourradio?thatstoo_(noise).2mymotherwas_(happy)yesterdaybecauseididntgetagoodgradeon myenglish.3willtheweatherbefinetomorrow?yes,butitsalittle_(wind).4hisfatherisa_(direct)ofthebigcompany.5whichanimalsdoyouthinkarethecleverest?ithinkthe_(monkey)are.6.inmydream,i_(swim)inanoceanofpaper.7.maybeit_(mean)youareafraidoftoomuch_(homework).8.ourneighborhoodusedto_(be)veryquiet.9.whenhe_(interview)bythereporter,hesaid,“everynightwehearstrangenoises.”二、按要求完成下列句子。1.我们周围过去很安静。ourneighborhood_beveryquiet.2.他被当地的报社采访。he_bythelocalnewspaper.3.一定是有什么在拜访我们的小区。there_thehomesinourneighborhood.4.他们一定在操场上打篮球。they_basketballontheplayground.5.她或许正在家看电视呢。she_tvathome.三、按要求改写下列句子。1.mybrotheristooyoungtogotoschool.（改为同义句）mybrotherisnt_togotoschool.2.amyoftenplayedsoccerinthepast.（改为同义句）amy_playsoccer.3.mybrotheristooyoungtogotoschool.（改为同义句）mybrotherisnt_togotoschool.【学后反思】我的不足是：我努力的方向是：第5课时sectionb2a2e【学习目标】1.学习并掌握下列单词：express,notonlybutalso,circle,britain,receive,leader,midsummer,medical,prevent,energy,position,burial,honor,ancestor,victory,enemy,period,mystery,stonehenge,2.能正确使用以下常用表达notonlybutalsocommunicate.with, puttogether,beusedfor,pointout,3.学会使用以下句型：1)peopleliketogotothisplaceespeciallyinjunebecausetheywanttoseethesunrisingonthelongestdayoftheyear.2)nooneissurewhatstonehengewasusedfor,butmostagreethatthepositionofthestonesmustbeforaspecialpurpose.3)oneofthegreatestmysteriesishowitwasbuiltbecausethestonesaresobigandheavy.4)somethinkitmightbeaburialplaceoraplacetohonorancestors.5)theythinkthestonescanpreventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy.6) othersthinkitwasbuilttocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy.【重点难点】掌握重点词汇、常用表达及句型的运用。提高自身阅读技能。【新知预习】根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1)peopleliketogotothisplacee_injunebecausetheywanttoseethesunr_onthelongestdayoftheyear.2)nooneissurewhatstonehengewasu_for,butmostagreethatthepositionofthestonesmustbeforaspecialp_.3)oneofthegreatestm_ishowitwasbuiltbecausethestonesaresobigandheavy.4)somethinkitmightbeab_placeoraplacetoh_ancestors.5)theythinkthestonescanp_illnessandkeeppeoplehealthy.6)othersthinkitwasb_tocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy.【课堂探究】1.stonehenge,arockcircle,isnotonlyoneofbritainsmostfamoushistoricalplaces,butalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries.巨石阵，一个岩石圈，不仅是英国最著名的名胜古迹之一，而且还是最大的谜团之一。notonlybutalso“不但而且” 主要连接两个对等的成分；连接两个成分做主语，其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致，即“就近原则”。e.g. notonlyyoubutalsoi_(be)agoodstudent.【针对练习】1.她不但喜欢音乐，而且喜欢运动。 shelikes_music_sport.2.不仅学生们在欣赏这部电影，而且老师们也在欣赏这部电影。notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacher_enjoyingthefilm.3.他们不但需要衣服，而且还缺水。notonly_needclothing,buttheyarealsoshortofwater.2.asyouwalkthere,youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourfeetmoveupyourbody.当你走到那里时，你会感觉到能量从脚上升到你的身体。as用法：表示时间：可译为：“一边一边”或“当时候”。e.g. isangasiwalk.表示方式：像，e.g. youmustdoastheteachertoldyou.【针对练习】1._hewenthome,hemethisteacher.2.ilikefriendswhoare_me.(和我一样)【达标练习】i.适当形式填空。1)peopleliketogotothisplaceespeciallyinjuneastheywanttoseethesun_(rise)onthelongestdayoftheyear.2)nooneissurewhatstonehenge_(use)for,butmostagreethatthepositionofthestonesmustbeforaspecialpurpose.3)oneofthegreatest_(mystery)ishowitwasbuiltbecausethestonesaresobigandheavy.4)in2001,agroupofenglishvolunteerstried_(build)anotherstonehenge,buttheycouldnt.5)theythinkthestonescanprevent_(ill)andkeeppeoplehealthy.6)othersthinkit_(build)tocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy.ii从方框中选择恰当的词或短语完成下面的短文。believed;ancient;communicate;however;points;formanyyears,historians_1_stonehengewasatemplewhere_2_leaderstriedto_3_withthegods,_4_historianpaulstokerthinksthiscantbetruebecausestonehengewasbuiltsomanycenturiesago.theleadersarrivedinenglandmuchlater, he_5_out.time,timeagain,iaskmyself.（请写出这节课你的收获，完成下面的反思）【学后反思】我的不足是：我努力的方向是：第6课时sectionb3aselfcheck【学习目标】1. 能熟练掌握并使用下列重点词汇：truck,rabbit,whose,valuable,pink,somebody,anybody,belong,belongto,author,picnic,hairband,possibly,steal,belongto,must,attendaconcert,pickup,anythingvaluableseeab.doing;eachother.somethingunusual,next-door neighbor,tooto, feeluneasy,2. 能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式：-whose volleyball is this?-it must be carlas. she loves volleyball.-whose hair band is this?-it could be meis hair band. or it might belong to linda. they both have long hair.-whatdidyouseethatnight?-imnotsure, butitcantbeadog.itwasbigger.ithinkitmightbeabearorawolf.1）somethingunusualishappeninginourtownarou