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module1 basketball contents clickintroduction clickreadingandvocabulary clickspeaking clickgrammar1 clicklistening clickfunction clickreading clickgrammar2 clickeverydayenglish clickreadingpractice clickculturalcorner clicktask introduction forward attacking guard defending watchingandcontrollingthegame lookatthevideoandanswerthefollowingquestions howmanyplayersarethereinateam whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribebasketball boringdangerousexcitingfastsimpleslow whatisnba nba baa usateams canadateam nbl 1946 1949 1949 discussion 1 what sthedifferencebetweenbasketball footballandvolleyball nowhavearest readingandvocabulary pre reading readthechartandanswerthefollowingquestions questions didtheytwoeverplaywitheachother whoscoredmorepointsinhiscareer howmuchtallerwaschamberlainthanjordan whichrecorddotheybothhold no theydidn t jordan 0 19m consecutiveseasonsleadingscorer 7 questions1 whichteamsdidjordanplayfor 2 howmanytimesdidjordanwinthenbatitle fastreading chicagobullswashingtonwizars 6times 1991 92 93 96 97 98 3 whydothefansadmirejordansomuch 4 whatdidhedooffthebasketballcourt peopleadmirehisathleticability motivationandconfidence heopenedhisownsteakrestaurantandalsoactedinafilm 5 howmanybasketballteamsdidchamberlainplayedfor 4teams 6 whyischamberlaincalledthetowerofpower 7 whyweretheruleschangedthen becausehewasverytallandstrong chamberlainwassomuchbetterthanalltheothers sotheychangedtherulestostophim readmichaeljordanandintroducehislife carefulreading hewasborninnewyorkandgrowupinnorthcarolina hewenttouniversityforayearandjoinedthechicagobulls hegot6nbatitlesinhis15seasons healsojoinedthe thedreamteam in1992 offthebasketballcourt heopenedhisownsteakrestaurant healsoplayedthefamouscartooncharacterbugsbunny introducejordan scareer hejoinedthechicagobullsin1984 in1987 hebecamethesecondplayertoscoremorethan3 000pointsinaseason andhewasthetopscorerinthenbafor7consecutiveseasons 1987 1993 hewon6championshipsinhiscareer andhewasthemostsuccessfulbasketballplayerinthehistoryofthegame readwiltthestiltandanswerthequestions whichwerethefirstandlastteamschamberlainplayedfor 2 howsuccessfulwaschamberlain philadelphiawarriors losangeles hewasthe1stplayertoscore3 000pointsinaseasonandhewastheonlyplayertoscoreover50pointspergameforaseasononaverage hewastheonlyonewhoscored100pointsinasinglegame listentothepassageanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrueorfalse listening jordanfinishedhisstudybeforehejoinedthechicagobulls jordanwasthesecondplayertoscoreover3 000pointsinaseason jordanactedafamousmaninafilm chamberlainwastallerthanhisbrothersandsisters chamberlainplayedforthesameteamforthelast5yearsofhiscareer choosethecorrectmeaningsofthephrases averagedover50pergamea scoredmorethan50pointspergameb sometimesscoredmore sometimeslessthan50pointspergame2 foranentireseasona forpartofaseasonb forthewholeseason 3 thegiantplayera theverytallplayerb theveryyoungplayer4 animmediatesuccessa asuccessafterafewyearsb asuccessassoonashestarted5 hedeservesthetitle a itisrightthathehasthetitle b itisnotrightthathehasthetitle 6 theoutstandingplayerofhisgenerationa thebestplayerofalltimeb thebestplayerofhistime whatsimilaritiesdotheyhave discussion jordan chamberlain languagepoints theyhavefantasticstoriestotalkaboutmichaeljordan suchasthetimeherescuedthebullsfromendingagameonatie 1 thetime是先行词 when引导定语从句 sheneverforgetsthetimewhenshelivedinthevillageasachild 她永远忘不了她小时候住在那个小村子的那段时光 2 tie 比赛等 不分胜负 平手thefootballgameendedonatie 2to2 足球比赛结果2比2平 2 absencen 缺席 离开 eg hisrepeatedabsencefromschoolisworrying 他一再缺课 让人担忧 absentadj 不在场的 缺少的 茫然的beabsentfromschool ameeting work不上学 不到会 缺勤anabsentexpression look茫然的表情 样子absent minded心不在焉的 健忘的loveistotallyabsentfromhischildhood 他童年时代没得到丝毫的疼爱 helookedatmeinanabsentway 他茫然的望着我 3 averageadj 平均的theaverageageofthefootballplayersis19 这些足球队员的平均年龄是19岁 n 平均数theaverageof4 5and9is6 3 vt 平均达到 平均做 平均分配therainfallhereaverages10millimeterseveryyear 这儿降雨量平均每年10毫米 itwasplannedthattheyaverage40milesperdaybybike 他们计划每天骑自行车走40英里 4 thereisnodoubtthathereservesthetitle outstandingplayerofhisage thereisnodoubtthat itiscertainthat 毫无疑问indoubt拿不准 不能确定withoutadoubt无疑的doubtvt 怀疑idon tdoubt hewillcome 我确信他会来 idoubt hewillcome 我怀疑他会不会来 that whether if 5 apologizetosb forsth 因某事向某人道歉imustapologizetoyouforbeinglate makeanapologytosb forsth 因某事向某人道歉youneedn thavemadeanapologytomeinyourletter forididn ttakeitforyou 你没有必要在信中向我道歉 我没有把它当回事 6 appointv 1 决定 指定 日期 时间等 hasthedatewhentheyholdtheirweddingbeenappointed 他们举办婚礼的日期定下来了吗 theyappointedtomeetagainat8o clock 他们约定8点再次见面 theyappointedtheexperiencedman tobe themanagerofthebranchofthecompany 他们选派了这个经验丰富的人担任这个公司分部的经理 translationwearinghisfamousnumber23shirt michaeljordanbecamethemostsuccessfulbasketballplayerinthehistoryofthegame 穿23号球衣的乔丹成为篮球史上最成功的运动员 chamberlainwassomuchbetterthanalltheotherplayersthattheychangedtherulesofthegametotrytostophim 张伯伦比其他所有的运动员优秀的多 他们改变了规则试图限制他 nowhavearest speaking workingroupsanddiscussthestatement everyoneinchinathinksthenbaisfantastic whatareyourreasons saysomethingaboutyourfavoritesport basketballvolleyballfootballbaseballtennisrugbytabletennisrunning agame dividetheclassintotwogroups thestudentsinonegroupaskquestionsaboutsportsandthestudentsintheothergroupanswerthem questions doyoulikebasketballontv why doyoulikewatchingbasketball live whatdoyouthinkofbasketball whichbasketballplayerdoyouprefer doyouthinkbasketballisthebestsportintheworld thestudents ownquestions grammar 1 conversion readthefollowingsentences payingspecialattentiontotheunderlinedwords chamberlainaveragedover50pointsagameforanentireseason 2 hisaveragewasmorethan30pointsagame 3 jordanwasthesecondplayertoscoremorethan3 000pointsinaseason 4 thefinalscorewas169 147 v 平均 n 平均数 v 得分 n 得分 常见的动词转化为名词 大量的动词可以转化为名词 如 letmehaveatry westoppedthereforaswim 这时词义变化不大 这类名词常常和一动词构成短语 表示一动作 havealook chat talk wash rest try quarrel smoke lie read dream run fight walk ride ride drink laugh dance bath wish win fear love shave debate dispute interview taste etc makeastudy guess visit call survey jump slip change search stay answer reply remark fight arrest appeal purchase sacrifice demand show deal etc makean attempt attack advance etc 有时转化后意思有一定的变化 hehasaboutthesamebuildashisbrother 他的体型和他哥哥差不多 womenhaveequalsayineverything 妇女在各方面都有同等的发言权 hewontwogames theothertwoweredraws 他赢了两局 另外两局打平了 名词转化为动词 许多表示物件和身体某部分的名词可转化为动词 haveyoubookedyourticket 你的票定好了吗 whochairedthemeeting 谁主持会议 itcanseatathousandpeople 它能坐一千人 handinyourexercise book please 请把练习本交上 we llbankyouup 我们将做你们的后盾 whoheadedthedelegation 谁任代表团团长 weshouldshouldertheresponsibilities 我们应当担负起这些责任来 一些表示某类人的名词也可用作动词 heinsistedonstayinguptonursethechild 他坚持不睡觉来护理这个孩子 wewerehostedbymembersoftheembassy 我们受到大使馆成员的接待 一些表示实物的名词也可转化为动词 eachapartmentcanhouseafamilyofsix 每套房间可以租一户六口之家 theyfloweredwellbutboredlittlefruit 它们花开得很好 但果结得不多 一些抽象名词可用作动词 wheredoswallowswinter 燕子在哪过冬 forsixdaysandnightstheybattledtosavehislife 他们苦战六昼夜来抢救他的生命 throughchildhood ihungeredforeducation 我从小就盼望上学 特定场合下的转化 hisargumentcontainstoomanyifsandbuts 他再说理时 如果 和 但是 用得太多了 thisbookisamustforstudentsofelectronics 这是学电子学的学生的一本必读书 followthefollowingdosanddon tsinthelab 在实验室一定要遵守 能做的事 和 不能做的事 形容词转化为动词 dry narrow quiet clear warm slow tidy等词都可转化为动词 theroomgraduallyquieteddown 屋里慢慢的静了下来 theyfinallyfreedthemselvesfromslaves 他们最后把自己从奴隶制度下解放出来 pleasetidyyourroom 请整理好你的房间 completethesentenceswiththewords he hisarmplayingbasketball yaominginjuredhis duringagame jordan stotalofpointsisaworld chamberlain forfourdifferentnbateams breakheadplayrecorddream broke head record played afterthegame thefuns fortheexit we thecommentaryofthegameonacassette hastherebeenafilmora aboutbasketball manyboys aboutplayinginthenba therewasaten minute inthegame becauseaplayerwasinjured hischildhood hascometrue headed recorded play dream break dream that stheendofgrammar1 nowhavearest listening pre listening answerthequestions 1 howmanyplayersarethereinateam a five b eleven 2 howlongdoesaprofessionalbasketballgamelast a thereare412 minuteperiods b thereare220 minutehalves 3 whathappensifthescoresareatieattheendofthegame a bothteamsreceivesonepoint b thereisovertimeof5minutes 4 whatisatimeout a theendofthegame b atimewhenthecoachcantalktotheplayers listentopart1 decidewhatarethetwospeakers acommentatorandaplayerspeakingbeforeagamestarts twocommentatorsspeakingatthebeginningofagame twocommentatorsspeakingattheendofagame listentopart2andcheckthewordsyouhear amazeddisappointedexcitedexhaustedamazingdisappointingexcitingexhausting listentothe2partsagainandcheckthetruesentences 1 danisexcitedatthebeginningofthegameanddisappointedintheend 2 yaominghashadagoodseasonfortherockets accordingtodan 3 danthinksyaomingcandoeverythinghimself 4 thegameitselfasdisappointingforthecrowd 5 thetwoteamshadthesamescore 6 therocketswonthegame explainthefollowingsentences yaohasbeenabsolutelyoutstandingfortherocketsthisseason 2 thechicagobullsusedtorelytoomuchonmichaeljordan yaohasplayedverywellthisseason jordanplayedthemostimportantroleintheteam 3 bothteamshadalotofstaminaandtherewasalotofskillfulplay 4 therocketsledbytwopointsgoingintothe4thquarter 5 theactionwasnon stopallnight bothteamsplayedhardforthewholematch usingtheirplayingabilities therocketswas2pointsaheadatthestartofthelastquarter thematchwasexcitingwithbothteamsplayinghardallthetime litenagain checkyouranswers function expressingfeelingsandemotions completethesentences 1iwas whenisawyaomingplaying a amazedb amazing2 hisabilityandpowerare a astonishingb astonished3 ourteamlostthegamesowewerevery a disappointedb disappointing a a a 4 thelastpartofthematchwasincredibly a excitedb exciting5 bothteamswere attheendofthegame a exhaustedb exhausting6 michaeljordan sdecisiontoretirewas a surprisedb surprising b a b practice usetheadjectivesabovetoexpressyourfeelingsandemotionsaboutbasketball readingandwriting isyaomingtoonicetobeastar readthepassageandanswerthequestions questions 1 istherocketscoachdisappointedwithyaoming 2 dothechineseplayersplayinthesamewayasusplayers 3 doesyaomingunderstandwhatthecoachwantshimtodo no heisn t no theyaren t yes hedoes discussion doyouthinkchineseplayersarelessaggressivethanplayersfromothercountry whatmustchineseathletesdotocompetewithplayersfromothercountry writeareplytothispassage usingthesesentences deareditor i mwritinginreplytothearticleilikethefactthat iwouldliketosaysomethingaboutinmyopinion thereason isthat ibelievethatchineseathletes yourssincerely grammar2suffixes 名词加后缀变成形容词 高考链接 attimes worryingisanormal responsetoadifficulteventorsituation alovedonebeinginjuredinanaccident forexample a effectiveb individualc inevitabled unfavorabletherewassuchalongqueueforcoffeeattheintervalthatwe giveup a eventuallyb unfortunatelyc generouslyd purposefully c a completethesentenceswiththerightformsofthewords thebullswerenotas astheyusedto whenyaominghurthishead itwas hehadtobevery whenheplayedaftertheaccident thefunsare thattheteamwillwin it sterriblewhenwelose butit s carehopepainpowerwonder powerful painful careful hopeful wonderful whenwewin everydayenglishchoosethecorrectmeaning 1 i mlookingforwardtoit a it sinfrontofme b i mhappyit sgoingtohappen 2 therocketsandthebullsarereallyhotatthemoment a bothteamsareplyingwell b thetemperatureishigh b a 3 bothteamsshowedalotofcharacter a therewerealotofinterestingpeopleintheteams b theyplayedwithcourageandhardwork 4 theperiodofovertimewasfastandfurious a overtimewasdoneveryquicklyandwithalotofeffortandenergy b someoftheplayersgotangry now let shaveabreak readingpractice pre reading answerthequestions doyouthinkbasketballissafeordangerous whatpossiblerisksaretherewhenyouplaybasketball fastreading findoutthewriter sconclusion basketballisoneofthesafestsports theplayersenergyispartlyupwards sothere slessriskofacollisionbetweenplayers althoughplayerswearspeciallydesignedsocksandsneakerstoabsorbtheenergy theywearnootherprotection ifthereisanabruptchangeofdirectionintheirenergy there sarealdangerofpersonalinjury carefulreading playersenergyispartlyupwards ata90 degreeangletotheground andovertheotherplayers wearspeciallydesignedshoesandsocks unexpectedhitting wearnootherprotections incasethere sanabruptchangeofdirection thewriterisprobablya a novelistb basketballjournalistforanationalnewspaperc basketballjournalistforalocalnewspaperd basketballfanwritinginabasketballteammagazine c choosethebestanswers basketballissafebecause a thedirectionoftheplayers energymeansthereislesschanceofacollisionb theplayersarewell protectedc theplayersmakeabruptchangesofdirection2 accordingtothewriter atypicalbasketballplayerwouldbe a abletoaccelerateandbouncetheballatthesametime b fastandweighingabout80kilosc tallandslimd shortandstout a c listening listentothetextandcheckyouranwers 3 thefoulwascausedby a therefereeinterruptingthematchb sacklerpassingtheballoverjoe sheadc joeloweringhisheadd sacklerfallingoverjoe4 therefereethoughtsacklerwasseriouslyinjuredbecause a joerunintohimb hisnosewasbleedingandhelaystillc hewasdizzywhenhestoodupd theyputabandageonhishead andcalledanambulance c b translation inothersports suchasbaseballandamericafootball theplayers energyparalleltothegroundandtowardstheiropponents sotheywearhelmetswhichgiveadequateprotectiontotheirheads 在其他的运动项目中 比如棒球和美式足球 运动员的力量与地面和对手平行 因此 他们都戴头盔 头盔能给他们的头以适当的保护 2 buthewasreallyfast andwhenheobtainedthecontroloftheball hecouldmakeacircuitofthecourtandreachtheopposingteamsboundarywithinseconds 但是他的速度实在是太快了 当他得以控球的时候 他能在几秒钟内绕场一周并到达对方的场地 vocabularys

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