Senior One Unit 6 Good Manners(Reading).ppt

unitsix goodmanners goodmanners goalslearntoapologisetopeopleexpressyourgratitudemanner1 方式 可数 常作单数 ilikeduckcookedinthechinesemanner 2 态度 样子 多作单数 有时可加不定冠词 shehadakindlysmileandamannerwhollynatural 3 礼貌 复数 it sbadmannerstointerrupt apologise apologise 英 apologize 美 apologizetosbforsth因为某事向某人道歉imustapologisetoyouforcallingsolate i vecometoapologizetohim n apologymakeapologymakeanapologytosbforsth accordingtothefollowingsituationstohavedialogues situation1thispictureshowsastudentcomingintotheclassroom heislateforschool becausetheclasshasalreadystarted andthereasonwhyheislateisthathemissedthebus situation2thesecondpictureshowsastudenttalkingtotwootherpeople butwedon tknowwhy anythingthatyouwanttotalk situation3thispictureshowsagirlwithanumbrellaandaboythatseemsupsetinacanteen situation4itshowsabusycrowdatanairportorrailwaystation whilemovingthroughthecrowdsomebodygetspushed speaking sampledialogue1a aren tyougoingtointroducemetohim b oh forgiveme ididn tknowyouhadn tmet jim thisistom a hi tom nicetomeetyou sampledialogue2a aretheseseatsfree b no i msorry myfriendissittinghere a that sok sampledialogue3a oh wasthatyourglass b yes a i mterriblysorry caniofferyousomethingelse b thatwouldbenice thanks i llhaveanothersprite pre reading thinkofthefollowingsituations workingroupstowritedowntherulesforbeingpoliteinthesesituationsinchinesecultureandinwesternculture a atadinnerpartyb greetingyourteacherc receivingabirthdaypresentd payingavisittoafriend shouse inchineseculture trytotalktopeoplesittingbesideyou smile eatwithchopsticks standupwhenothersmakeatoast don tstanduptogetthefood waitforotherstogetthefoodforyou don tkeepyourhandunderthetable don taskformoreevenifyouarenotfull inwesternculture eatwithknivesandforks don tsmokeanycigarettesduringthedinner belivelyandsmile butdon tshoutorlaughloudlyatthetable atadinnerparty greetingyourteacher inchineseculture standstraightandsay laoshihao youdon thavetotakeyourhatoff butyoumustgetoffyourbikewhengreeting inwesternculture smileandsay goodmorning or goodafternoon receivingabirthdaypresent inchineseculture whenreceivingabirthdaygift yousay thankyou or i mveryhappythatyouhavecome butyoushouldn thaveboughtapresent usuallyyoudon topenituntiltheguestsareaway itistheusualpracticetoinviteallthegueststoadinnerparty food suchasnoodles peaches isservedastheysymbolizelongevity inwesternculture firstsaythatyouweren texpectinganythingandthatthegiftwasn tneeded thensaysomethingaboutthebeautifulwrappingpaper openitimmediately saythattheyshouldn thavegivenittoyou thankthemalotandkissyourfriends payingavisittoafriend shouse inchineseculture peopleusuallygotovisitafriendwithouttellinghim heraheadoftime sometimesmakeanappointmentbeforeyougo bringasmallgift ifthereareoldpeopleorchildreninthefamily youshouldtakethemintoconsiderationwhenpreparinggifts greetthefamilymembersintheorderofage askifyoushouldtakeshoesoffbeforeyouwalkintothehouse don tseatyourselfbeforethehosttellsyoutodoso itisimpolitetoeatupallthefoodthatthehostbringsup decidewhenyouleave butdon tstaytoolong whenleaving invitethehostfamilytopayavisittoyourhouse inwesternculture bringagift forexampleflowersorabottleofwine donotimmediatelywalkintothehousebutwaittillyourfriendtellsyoutomakeyourselfathome youdon tneedtotakeoffyourshoesunlessyou retoldto saysomethingniceaboutthehouse decoration furnitureorpaintings youmaylookatthebookcasebutdon topenanycupboardsordrawers ifyourfriendiscookingforyou walktothekitchenandofferyourhelp tablemannersatadinnerparty whatkindsofdishesandinwhatorderwillthedishesbeservedatawesterndinnerparty starter soup maincourse drinks dessert fastreading decidewhichofthefollowingbehavioursarepoliteorimpoliteatawesterndinnerparty put p or i inthebrackets usetheknifewithyourrighthand putyournapkinonyourlap starteatingassoonasyourfoodisservedinfrontofyou askforasecondservingofsoup finisheatingeverythingonyourplate talkloudlywhileeating makeotherpeopledrinkmorethantheycantake discussion layingthetableforadinnerpartyinwesterncountriesandinchinaisnotthesame makealistofthingsonawesterndinnertableandwhatisfoundonachineseone 2 dotablemannersinchinaalsochange givesomeexamples chinesedinnertable abowl achinesespoon asmallplate apairofchopsticks asmallornamenttorestthechopstickson asmalltraywithahumidcloth asmallglassforspirits aglassforbeerorsoftdrinks languagepoints custom habitcustom指传统风俗 习俗 也可指生活习惯 后接不定式 habit指个人生活习惯 后接ofdoingsth bein fallinto getinto form havethehabitofdoingsth giveup kick breakawayfrom getoutofthehabitofdoingsth eg thedrugeasilygetsoneintothe ofsmoking itisthe inchinatoeatdumplingsduringthespringfestival 2 raise vt rise vi eg she hervoiceinanger she beforeitislight thewind thefallenleavesfromtheground hervoice higherandhigherwithexcitement thechild himselffromthegroundandrantohismother thechild fromthegroundandrantohismother raised raised raised rose rose rises grammar restrictiveattributiveclause theextrainformationisnecessary withouttheextrainformation wedon tknowwhoorwhatisspokenabout wedon tusecommaswiththeseclauses thevillageisbeautiful thevillagewhereiwasbornisbeautiful therearemanyvillagesandthevillagewhereiwasbornisbeautiful peoplewhospeakspanishworkthere non restrictiveattributiveclause theextrainformationcanbeleftout withouttheextrainformation itisstillclearwhoorwhatisspokenabout weusecommaswiththeseclauses lijiangisbeautiful whichplaceisbeautiful lijiang lijiang whereiwasborn isbeautiful john whospeaksspanish worksthere translatethefollowingsentences ihavetwosisters arebothstudents nextmonth you llspendinyourhometown iscoming nextmonth you llbeinyourhometown iscoming i vetriedtwopairsofshoes neitherof fitmewell theoldmanhasfoursons threeof aredoctors iwanttobutthehouse hasagarden thewoman istalkingtomyteacherismymother thewoman istalkingwithmyteacher ismymother which when which whom which who who who 对定语从句的一些补充 1 常常用that作关系代词的场合a 当先行词既有人又有事物时theytalkedabouttheteachersandtheschoolthattheyhadvisited b 先行词是最高级形容词或者它的前面有最高级形容词时 thisisthebestfilm that ihaveneverseen c 当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时thisisthefirstletterthatihavereceivedfromhersincesheleft d 先行词被only any few little no all oneof thesame thevery等修饰时 thisistheonlypenthatihave d 当先行词是anything something nothing none theone all much little等不定代词时i lltellyoueverything that iknowaboutit chinaisnotthecountrythatisusedtobe f 为了避免重复 在由who或which引导的特殊疑问句中 e 当关系代词在定语从句中作表语时whichisthecarthathittheboy whowasthemanthatshedancedwith g 当先行词是疑问代词who时whothathassuchahousedoesnotloveit 指人时 下列情况下宜用who 而不用that 1 先行词是one ones anyone时 anyonewhobreaksthelawwillbepunished 2 先行词是those时 shetriestokeepthestudentsint