高中英语：Unit2 success storiesreading课件（2）（上海新世纪版S1A）.ppt

unittwo successstories italian italiann c 意大利人 u 意大利语learnitalianadj 意大利的意大利人的italiancultureitalianscientistitalyn 意大利 berememberedas 被作为 来纪念berememberedasoneofthegreatestcomposersmadamecuriewillalwaysberememberedasthediscovererofuranium 居里夫人将作为镭元素的发现者而被永远铭记 anyother 单 anyoftheother pl 最高级 hishandwritingisbetterthananyotherstudent sinhisclass hishandwritingisbetterthananyoftheotherstudents hishandwritingisthebestofhisclass belongto 无被动态 doesthisbookbelongtoyou two thirdsofthemembersbelongtothewealthyclass belongingsn p 所有物 财产packupyourbelongingsandleave heleftallhisbelongingstohisbrother beableto beableto有多种时态can只有现在时和过去时could具有能力但不一定成功 was wereableto具有能力并借助这一能力做成了某事 相当于managedtodo和succeededindoinghecouldswimacrosstheriver but unfortunately hewaseatenbyacrocodile afterseveralyears hardwork hewasabletopasstheentranceexam leading a 主要的 领导的 领头的unemploymentisalreadythecountry sleadingeconomicheadache hehastheleadingpartintheplay aleading keyschool leadv led led 为 带路 引导 带领sheledtheblindmandownthestairs 她领着盲人走下接梯 thedistantlightsledmetothevillage 远处的灯光指引我走进了村庄 leadern abornleader天生的领袖 master n 1 大师hewasamasterofenglishstyle theyconsiderhimtheonlymodernwhocandrawlikeanoldmaster 2 主人helikestobehisownmaster whereisthemasterofthishouse adj 熟练的精通的amastercraftsmanv 掌握 精通englishisnotadifficultlanguagetomaster ifthestudentistomasterthesestructures hemustpractisethem henevermasteredtheartofpublicspeaking 他从未掌握演讲的艺术 masterpiecen 杰作名作 satisfy 使 某人 满意使满足somepeoplearehardtosatisfy adj satisfactory satisfyingofallthepenshetried onlyonewassatisfactory asatisfactoryexplanation besatisfiedwith bepleasedwithasatisfiedsmilen satisfactionitwillbeagreatsatisfactiontoknowthathehasreachedhomesafely work n u 工作 c 著作 作品worksofshakespeare beethoven thisishisbest knownwork thepaintingisoneofmatisse sgreatestworks morepeople fromallwalksoflife arenowcollectingworksofart thecompleteworksofluxunismadeupofpoems novelsandessays worksn 工厂 工场acarworksachemicalworks 防御 工事 工务 工程总是复数defenceworks regard regard as n beregardedasiregardthatmovieasoneoftheworsti veeverseen heisregardedasthebestdoctorintown thinkof asbethoughtofaslookon asbelookedonasconsider as beconsidered as atfirst atfirst开始 起初 但后来 firstofall首先first首先 先atfirsthewasalittleshyinclass butnowheactsmorenatural i minterestedinoldcoinsbutfirstofalli mastampcollector firstofall youshouldbefrank firstthinkandthenspeak turndown 1 torefuseorreject拒不接受thecompanyturneddownthesuggestionofshorterhours hewaspoorbutproud andturneddowneveryofferofhelp 2 把 收音机等 开小turndowntheradio shutup 关上 关闭shutupthehousecarefullybeforeyougoaway ishutmyroomupsecretlyandleftthekeywiththeporter 把 关 锁 在里面theyshuttheboyupintheroom thatdogbites itshouldbeshutup 闭嘴 不讲话shetoldthenoisyboytoshutup getreadyto getreadytodobereadytodo forsthprepareforhopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst iraqimmediatelypreparedforwar areyoureadyforthejourney i mnotreadytogobacktoworkyet he salwaysreadytohelpothers alone 1 adj 独自一人 孤单一人 只作表语 不作定语 helikesbeingaloneinthehouse iwasaloneinthewhenthefirebrokeout 2 adv 单独一人 放在动词后面 shedecidedtoclimbthemountainalone lonely adj 孤独的 人迹罕至的 表语 定语 wheniwasinthecountry iusedtoliveinthatlonelyhut 人迹罕至的小草棚hewasextremelylonelyatthattime thechildrenlivinginthelonelymountainvillagearetoopoortogotoschool thatoldladylivesalone butshedoesn tfeellonely ittakessb sometimetodosth imagine v 想象imaginesth doingsth thatclausewecanhardlyimaginelifewithoutgasandelectricity asilieinbediliketoimaginethati minaspaceship trytoimaginebeingonthemoon imaginationn u 想象力shehadplentyof astrongimagination developachild simagination imaginaryadj 想象出来的虚构的allthecharactersinthisbookareimaginary imaginativeadj 有想象力的想象力丰富的animaginativedesignimaginableadj 可以想象得出的wetriedeveryimaginablemeans butwecouldn twakeherup endure v 忍受忍耐enduresth todosth doingsthicouldnolongerendurehisrudeness shecouldn tenduretosee seeingcruellytreated n endurace u 忍受 能力 耐力hehadreachedthelimitofhisendurance along distancerunnershouldhaveendurance lie lieonone sback仰卧lieonone sside侧卧lieonone sface chest俯卧standononefeet单脚站立 be getusedtosth doingsth 习惯于做某事heis getsusedtoliving thelifeinbigcities wearenowgraduallyusedtostudyinginshanghaihighschool 区别 usedtodosth 过去常常做某事heusedtostayuplateatnight beusedtodo被用来做某事woodisusedtomakeafire upwarddownwardreceivealetteransweraletter replytoaletter onthewall onthewall在墙的表面上therearesomepictureshangingonthewall inthewall在墙壁里面如窗 洞 门等thereisaholeinthewall eversince adv 自那以后eversince sincethenihaven theardfromhimeversince conj 自从eversince sincewehavebeenfriendseversincewemetatschool fascination fascination attraction迷人之处 吸引力 魅力 可加不定冠词 chinesearthasagreatfascinationforme fascinatev befascinatedby使神魂颠倒 被 迷住hewasfascinatedbythequestionsheasked iwassofascinatedbythesightthaticouldnottakemyeyesoffit fascinatingadj 吸引人的aliceisafascinatinggirl whatafascinatingsmile leavesb withsth 给某人留下了某物shewasleftwithafeelingofsadness hewasleftwithachildtolookafter heleftthechildrenwithmewhilehewenttogetapaper agreatnumberof a great large numberof numbersof 后加可数名词 wehavelivedhereforquiteanumberofyears thenumberof 的数量 后加可数名词 thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolisabout2000 agood greatdealof大量的 后加不可数名词 heseemstohaveagreatdealofmoney alargeamountof amountsof 大量的 后加不可数名词 wecangetalargeamountofinformationfromtheinternet plentyof很多 大量的 后加可数名词或不可数名词 但不能用于否定句或疑问句 在否定句或疑问句中要用enough来代替 thereisplentyoffreshmilkinthefridge isthereenoughfreshmilkinthefridge alotof lotsof 许多 后加可数名词或不可数名词 但不能用于否定句或疑问句 在否定句或疑问句中要用many much来代替 hehasalot lotsofhomeworktodo hehasn tmuchhomeworktodo therewerealotofpeoplelivinginthatvillage weretheremanypeoplelivinginthatvillage learnfrom weshouldlearnfromeachother touristattraction touristattractions旅游胜地attraction u 吸引力thecin