高考英语大一轮复习 book1 module2 My New Teachers 外研版必修1.doc

【步步高】2016届高考英语大一轮复习 book1 module2 my new teachers 外研版必修1重点识记单词1.serious adj.严肃的2.strict adj.严格的；严厉的3avoid vt.(故意)避开 4.hate vt.讨厌；不喜欢5wave vt.挥(手)；招(手) 6.joke n玩笑；笑话7period n一段时间 8.timetable n时间表9topic n话题；题目 10.similarly adv.同样地；类似地11relationship n关系 12.energetic adj.精力充沛的energy n精力；能量13formal adj.正式的informal adj.非正式的 14.revision n复习revise vt.温习(功课)15intelligent adj.聪明的intelligence n智力；聪明 16.shy adj.害羞的；羞怯的shyness n害羞；羞怯 17amusing adj.有趣的；可笑的amused adj.愉悦的；高兴的amuse vt.使开心；使发笑amusement n愉悦；消遣；娱乐18nervous adj.紧张的；焦虑的nervousness n紧张；焦虑19patient adj.耐心的patience n耐心；耐性patiently adv.耐心地20impression n印象impress vt.使印象深刻impressive adj.令人印象深刻的21incorrectly adv.不正确地incorrect adj.不正确的correct adj.正确的22completely adv.十分地；完全地complete adj.十分的；完全的；彻底的；v.完成；结束23immediately adv.立即，即刻immediate adj.立即的；即刻的 24appreciate v感激；欣赏appreciation n感激；欣赏25admit vt.承认(过去式、过去分词admitted)admission n承认26scientific adj.科学的science n科学scientist n科学家27loudly adv.大声地loud adj.大声的aloud adv.出声地；高声地28summary n总结；摘要；提要summarize vt.总结；概括；概述 29respect vt. & n尊敬；尊重respectable adj.体面的；受人尊敬的respectful adj.恭敬的；有礼的30translation n翻译translate vt.翻译translator n翻译家31relaxed adj.轻松的；松懈的；宽松的relaxing adj.令人放松的；令人轻松的relax vt.使放松；使轻松；使松懈relaxation n放松；轻松重点识记短语1.make sure确定；确信；查明；弄清楚2.make mistakes犯错误3make progress取得进步 4.tell jokes讲笑话；开玩笑5as a result结果 6.be strict with对要求严格7in fact事实上 8.fall asleep睡着必背经典句式1.my first impression of mrs li was that she was nervous and shy.李老师给我的第一印象是她既紧张又害羞。2shes kind and patient, and she explains english grammar so clearly that even i can understand it!她友善、耐心，把英语语法解释地清清楚楚，连我都懂了！3.but mrs li just smiles, so that you dont feel completely stupid!但是李老师只是微笑，这样你就不会觉得自己很愚蠢！4.we dont dare to say a word unless she asks us to.除非她要求我们说话，否则我们一句话也不敢说。5physics will never be my favourite lesson, but i think that ill do well in the exam with mrs chen teaching me.物理从来不是我最喜欢的学科，但我觉得有陈老师教我，今后考试我一定会考得不错。6id rather study history than geography because i can learn a lot from many historical figures.我愿意学历史而不愿学地理，因为我能从历史人物身上学到很多。构词记忆disability /disbilti/ nc&u缺陷；伤残disadvantage /disdvntid/ nc&u不利；不利条件；缺点disagreement /disrimnt/ nc&u意见不一；分歧；争论discount /diskant/ nc&u折扣；vt.打折扣；不全信；低估1be patient with对有耐心beyond ones patience无法忍受out of patience没有耐心have no patience with对没有耐心lose patience with对失去耐心with patience耐心地prime minister yingluck called on people to be patient with the government.英拉总理呼吁人们对政府要有耐心。hes a good teacher，but he doesnt have much patience with the slower pupils.他是个好老师，但对较迟钝的学生没多大耐心。夯实基础语法填空(1)miss grant is patient with her students.(2)his rudeness was beyond my patience and i wanted to leave.(3)he was out of patience when he was asked the same question again and again.(4)whenever i made mistakes，the teacher pointed them out with patience.2be serious about对严肃take.seriously认真对待you cant be serious！你一定是在开玩笑吧！i want people who take responsibility seriously.我想招的是那些认真负责的人。夯实基础(1)语法填空he is a man，who is always too serious about unimportant affairs.never take it so seriously(serious)im just joking.(2)完成句子it was a question which deserved serious consideration.这是一个值得认真考虑的问题。i stopped laughing when i realized he was serious about the matter.当我意识到他对那件事是认真的时，我就不再笑了。3应试指导后跟非谓语动词的考查avoid doing.避免做avoidable adj.可避免的unavoidable adj.不能避免的；无法逃避的during the heaviest smog, people should avoid going out if not necessary.在雾霾最严重的时候，如果没有必要，人们应该避免外出。but thats not a reason to avoid teaching what is important.但那不是不教给学生重要东西的理由。联想记忆常用动名词作宾语的动词：admit承认，advise建议，allow允许，avoid避免，consider考虑，delay推迟，enjoy喜欢，escape逃脱，finish完成，imagine想象，include包括，keep保持，mind介意，miss错过，permit允许，practise练习，risk冒险， suggest建议。夯实基础语法填空(1)wherever possible，technical terms should avoid being used(use)(2)the bird was lucky enough to escape being shot(shoot)(3)he practises speaking(speak) english every morning.4应试指导(1)后跟非谓语动词的考查(2)写作高分句式：i would appreciate it if.appreciate doing.感激做i would appreciate it if.假如我将不胜感激appreciation n.欣赏；感激in appreciation of欣赏；感激i would appreciate it very much if you could give me an early reply.如果你能早点回信我将非常感激。特别提醒(1)appreciate后接v.ing形式。(2)其后只能接“事”作宾语，而不能接“人”作宾语。(3)其后不直接跟if或when引导的从句，需先接it，再接从句。夯实基础语法填空(1)i dont appreciate being treated(treat) like a secondclass citizen.(2)he expressed his appreciation(appreciate) for what she had done.(3)i would appreciate it if you could help us out this time.5admit v.(常指勉强)承认(agree)；承认(过错、罪行)，招认，招供(confess)；准许进入(allow.to enter)；容纳(hold)admit sth./doing sth.承认某事/做某事admitn.to be承认是admit sb./o/to允许某人(物)进入be admitted as.作为被接受be admitted into/to被录取；成为的一员admission n.进入；入场费；承认however，the latest news shows that her 17yearold daughter was admitted into harvard and yale university.但是最新消息表明她17岁的女儿已被哈佛大学和耶鲁大学录取。(广东基础写作)you must admit the task to be difficult.你得承认这个任务是艰巨的。夯实基础语法填空(1)he had to admit having done(do) wrong.(2)we are glad that he has been admitted(admit) to beijing university already.(3)admitting(admit) that its not practical，he still sticks to it.(4)well admit him to be(be) genius.6应试指导活动类写作高频词汇relax v.放松；放宽relax the ban/restriction放宽禁令/限制relaxing adj.令人放松的；轻松bill came back from his holiday looking relaxed.比尔度假回来看起来很轻松。just sit down and try to relax for half an hour.坐下，试着放松半小时。夯实基础用relax的适当形式填空(1)first prize is three days of relaxation in a top health spa.(2)we come here once a year expecting a quiet relaxing holiday.(3)as soon as i had made the final decision，i felt a lot more relaxed.(4)relaxed and merry，he enjoyed music.7make sure of/about.弄清楚；查明be sure of/about有把握；确信(主语自信)be sure to do sth.一定要，务必(去做某事)for sure确定无疑go and make sure shes all right.去弄清楚他没事。be sure to ring and let us know youve got back safely.一定要来个电话，让我们知道你已平安返回。夯实基础选词填空(1)one thing is for sure：im never going skydiving again.(2)if you are not sure of the answer，say no.(3)id like a wakeup call at 7：00 am.，please!ok，ill make sure you get one.(4)the exhibition is sure to be popular.8应试指导其高级词汇是as a consequenceas a result of由于；作为的结果with the result that以至于without result毫无结果地result from由引起result in导致；结果as a result，i have made steady progress in my studies.结果我在学习上稳步上升。(安徽书面表达)图解助记夯实基础语法填空(1)his carelessness resulted in his death.(2)his death resulted from his carelessness.(3)he died as a result of his carelessness.(4)i was too busy，with the result that i couldnt take care of her.(5)he never studies hard，resulting(result) in his failure.(6)he called his pet dog over and over again without result.1shes very strictwe dont dare to say a word unless she asks us to.她非常严格如果她不要求，我们连一句话也不敢说。(1)unless除非；如果不，引导一个肯定的条件状语从句，从句有时可与if.not引导的否定状语从句互换。(2)unless引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来意义，主句多用一般将来时。(3)在unless引导的条件状语从句中，主语和部分谓语有时可以省略。unless you are trying to lose weight to please yourself，its going to be hard to keep your motivation level high.除非减肥是为了悦己，否则很难保持积极性。we cannot understand disease unless we understand the person who has the disease.若不了解患者我们就不能了解疾病。夯实基础i want you to keep working unless i tell you to stop.i want you to keep working if i dont tell you to stop.(用if.not改写句子)2单元语法语法填空(1)i remember seeing(see) her once somewhere.(2)she didnt feel like working(work)，so she suggested spending(spend) the day in the garden.(3)he denied ever having been(be) there.(4)i considered changing(change) my job，but in the end i decided not to.(5)susan tried living(live) alone，but she didnt like it and moved back home.高考题组.短文改错(2014新课标全国)my dream school starts at 8：30 am.and ends at 3：30 pm.they are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.we didnt need to do so many homework.therefore，we have more time with afterschool activities.for example，we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.my dream school look like a big garden.there are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.we can lie on the grass for a rest，or sat by the lake listening music.the teachers here are kind and helpfully.they are not only our teachers but also our friends.答案my dream school starts at 8：30 am.and ends at 3：30 pm. are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.we need to do so homework.therefore，we have more time afterschool activities.for example，we can do reading for one and a half and play sports for one hour every day.my dream school like a big garden.there are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.we can lie on the grass for a rest，or by the lake listening music.the teachers here are kind and .they are not only our teachers but also our friends.写作常用句翻译1所以，那些从事最微不足道工作的人应该得到同工程师和教师一样的尊重。(respect)(2013广东读写任务)consequently，those who do those most insignificant jobs should get respect as much as those being engineers or teachers.2为了避免这样的冲突，我们应该友好待人，这对于和谐生活非常重要。(avoid)(2012江苏书面表达)to avoid such conflicts，we should be kind to one another，which is essential to enjoy a harmonious life.3当说英语的时候，我经常感到紧张。(nervous)(2012四川书面表达)i often feel nervous when speaking english.4结果我又累又沮丧。(as a result)(2011湖北短文写作)as a result，i was tired out and depressed.5如果你能帮我找到丢失的箱子，我会真诚地表达我的感激之情。(appreciate)(2010重庆书面表达)here i sincerely express my appreciation if you could help find the lost suitcase.模拟题组.语法填空1he began to take political science seriously(serious) only when he left school.2they built a wall to avoid soil being washed(wash) away.3i would appreciate it if you could reply to me as soon as possible.4did jack admit having taken(take) some books without telling anybody?yes，he did.he said he took three books.5you know，tom is a little slow in speaking，so.so i have to be patient with him.6mary，make sure that you turn off the lights before you leave the room.7her car broke down on her way to the park；as a result，she had to ask someone to repair it.8all the dishes in this menu，unless stated otherwise，will serve two to three people.9two lawyers have donated 50,000 to sponsor(sponsor) our schools campaign “help the needy”，which was started by our for