m1u1词汇复习.doc

M1U1 School life姓名_班级_学号_Words :1. experience n. /u/_ /c/_ adj._2. devote v. adj._ n._ _/_( 致力于，投身于)3. challenging adj. _ (对是挑战)_ n. pose a challenge to sb. _(中文)4. encouragement n. v._ _ (鼓励某人做)_反v._ _ (阻止某人做)5. satisfaction n. _( 令人满意的是) with satisfaction_ _ adj. _( 对满意) = be _ /_ with6. exchange v. _ (用交换) n. in exchange for_7. former adj. 反 _ (the former the latter)8. fluent adj. speak _ English = speak English _ _ n. have good _ in English _(中文)9. independent adj. n._ be independent _ (独立于)_adj.反v._ n._ be _ on/upon=_ on/upon 10. inform v. n. _ inform sb._ keep sb. _ of (让知道)11. charge v. _（向要价） charge with_(中文) n. _ (负责，掌管) in the charge of _(中文) take charge of _(中文)free of charge_(中文) = _ / _12. preparation n. _ (准备) in preparation for _(中文)_ v. _(准备做) _(准备好做)13. broadcast v. pt._ pp._ be broadcast live _(中文)巩固练习单选1. I would be sitting in a comfortable office now if I _ more energies to my study instead of being crazy about going online at college.A. devoted B. would have devoted C. were to devote D. had devoted2. We found all his time _.A. devoted on teaching B. devoted to teaching C. devoting to teaching D. devoted to teach3. _ ourselves to what we do , we _ get success in the future, A. Devote, will B. Devoting, is to C. Devoted, is going to D. Devoting, should4. The president promised to keep all the board members _ of how the negotiations were going on.A. informed B. inform C. be informed D. informing5. Seeing the soldiers well _ for the floodfight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A. preparing B. prepared C. prepare D. having prepared6. The secretary worked late into the night, _ a long speech for the president.A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. was preparing7. What Are you busy doing these days?_ the college entrance examinations.A. To make preparations for B. Preparing myself for C. To prepare myself for D. Myself preparing8. Every minute was made full use of _ for the performance for the New Year.A. preparing B. being prepared C. to prepare D. prepared9. It sounds reasonable that hes offered to teach me French _ my teaching him Japanese. A. in review of B. in view of C. in agreement with D. in exchange for10. He was _ by the police with the accident, although it was not really his _.A. sentenced, fault B. accused, error C. arrested, mistake D. charged, fault 翻译1. 那年轻人从那个有经验的工程师那里学到许多经验，年轻时体验过巨大痛苦，促使他投身于服装设计，最终取得了令人满意的成就，同时赢得公众的尊敬。正是他的成功鼓励了年轻人勇敢面对激烈竞争的挑战。(定语从句，非谓语，强调句)_ 2. 为了能说一口流利的英语，他教外国人说汉语以交换练习英语口语的机会，这使得他经济上不依赖父母亲，并为将来出国进修做好准备。 _. 用所给词组写一篇短文1. look back on2. make use of= take advantage of 3. in charge of4. upon doing sth.5. for one thing for another6. make preparations for7. devote oneself to doing8. develop an interest in9. miss the chance to do 10. achieve high grades/ones goals11. make ones decision12. focus ones attention on _Key to M1U1 School life姓名_班级_学号_Words :1. experience n. /u/ 经验 /c/ 经历 adj. experienced be experienced at sth./in doing sth.2. devote v. adj. devoted n. devotion devote oneself to doing/be devoted to doing( 致力于，投身于)3. challenging adj. be challenging to (对是挑战)_ n. pose a challenge to sb. 对提出挑战 (中文)4. encouragement n. v. encourage encourage sb to do sth. (鼓励某人做)discouragement反 v. discourage discourage sb. from doing sth. (阻止某人做)5. satisfaction n. to ones satisfaction( 令人满意的是) with satisfaction满意地satisfy adj. be satisfied with (对满意) = be happy /content/pleased with6. exchange v. exchange for(用交换) n. in exchange for 以交换7. former adj. 反 latter (the former the latter 前者后者)8. fluent adj. speak fluent English = speak English fluentlyfluency n. have good fluency in English 英语流利 (中文)9. independent adj. n. independence be independent of (独立于)dependent adj.反v. depend n. dependence be dependent on/upon= depend on/upon 10. inform v. n. information inform sb. of keep sb. informed of (让知道)11. charge v. chargefor（向要价） charge with指控/谴责(中文) = accuse of n. in chare of (负责,掌管) in the charge of 由负责(中文) take charge of (负责,掌管) (中文)free of charge免费 (中文) = for free / for nothing12. preparation n. make preparations for (准备) in preparation for 为做准备(中文)prepare v. prepare to do (准备做) be prepared /ready to do sth.(准备好做)13. broadcast v. pt. broadcast/broadcasted pp. broadcast broadcasted be broadcast live 现场直播(中文)巩固练习单选1. I would be sitting in a comfortable office now if I _ more energies to my study instead of being crazy about going online at college.A. devoted B. would have devoted C. were to devote D. had devoted2. We found all his time _.A. devoted on teaching B. devoted to teaching C. devoting to teaching D. devoted to teach3. _ ourselves to what we do , we _ get success in the future, A. Devote, will B. Devoting, is to C. Devoted, is going to D. Devoting, should4. The president promised to keep all the board members _ of how the negotiations were going on.A. informed B. inform C. be informed D. informing5. Seeing the soldiers well _ for the floodfight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A. preparing B. prepared C. prepare D. having prepared6. The secretary worked late into the night, _ a long speech for the president.A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. was preparing7. What Are you busy doing these days?_ the college entrance examinations.A. To make preparations for B. Preparing myself for C. To prepare myself for D. Myself preparing8. Every minute was made full use of _ for the performance for the New Year.A. preparing B. being prepared C. to prepare D. prepared9. It sounds reasonable that hes offered to teach me French _ my teaching him Japanese. A. in review of B. in view of C. in agreement with D. in exchange for10. He was _ by the police with the accident, although it was not really his _.A. sentenced, fault B. accused, error C. arrested, mistake D. charged, fault 翻译1. 那年轻人从那个有经验的工程师那里学到许多经验，年轻时体验过巨大痛苦，促使他投身于服装设计，最终取得了令人满意的成就，同时赢得公众的尊敬。正是他的成功鼓励了年轻人勇敢面对激烈竞争的挑战。(定语从句，非谓语，强调句)The young man learned a lot of experience from the experienced engineer, who once experienced great sufferings when he was young, making him devoted to designing clothes and eventually achieved satisfying success, earning great respect from the public. It is his success that greatly encouraged the young to face challenges bravely which fierce competition poses to them. 2. 为了能说一口流利的英语，他教外国人说汉语以交换练习英语口语的机会，这使得他经济上不依赖父母亲，并为将来出国进修做好准备。In order to have good fluency in English, he taught foreigners Chinese in exchange for chances of practicing spoken English, which made him dependent of his parents in economy and made preparations for his going abroad for further study. 用所给词组写一篇短文1. look back on2. make use of= take advantage of 3. in charge of4. upon doing sth.5. for one thing for another6. make preparations for7. devote oneself to doing8. develo