高二英语Unit 7 living with disease 课件2人教版.ppt

高中二年级 上 unit7livingwithdisease 身体是革命的本钱thebodyistherevolutionary 革命的 qualification 条件 somerelatednewwords defencelessadj 无防备的illnessn 病 疾病 身体不适treatmentn 治疗 疗法 对待lackof缺乏properadj 合适的 适当的discouragevt 使泄气 使失去信心specialistn 专家 专科医生 terroristsfiredondefenselessstudents killingatleast50 hehashadabadillness butheisbetternow thedoctor streatmentcuredhim hefailedintheexamforlackofrest youaren twearingproperclothesforthishotweather don tletonefailurediscourageyou tryagain heisaspecialistincancer howmuchdoyouknowaboutaids hivandaids humanimmunedeficiencyvirus人体免疫缺损病毒 爱滋病病毒 acquiredimmunedeficiencysyndrome 后天 获得性免疫缺陷综合症 爱滋病 canaidsbetransmitted spread 传播 传递 via through thefollowingroutes shakinghands huggingorkissing coughingorsneezing gettingamosquitoorinsectbite sharingfood eatingordrinkingvessels 器皿 usingtoiletsorshowers usingapublicphone usingpublicswimmingpools openingadoor volunteertogiveblood无偿献血 itissaidpeopleinafricadiesofaids itisreportedthatworldwidedieofaidseveryminuteofeveryday millionmen womenandchildrenhavebeeninfected oneintwo fivepeople morethan42 aidsinchina morethan6millionpeopleinchinahavebeeninfected whatifhewereanaidspatient borndying thereare3 2millionchildrenintheworldwhoareinfectedwhentheywereborn borndying theirbirthmeansdying xiaohuaisapersonlivingwithaids whatisaids thechannelsoftransmittinghiv whatxiaohuadoesasayoungaidspatient xiaohuahelpsaidspatientsandtriestochangepeople sattitudetothem xiaohua sattitudetowardslife para1 para2 para3 para4 manychildrenbecomeinfectedwithaids para5 para6 para7 para1 para2 para3 para4 para5 para6 para7 xiaohuaisapersonlivingwithaids generalintroductiontoxiaohua whatisaids thechannelsoftransmittinghiv manychildrenbecomeinfectedwithaids currentsituationsofaidsintheworld whatxiaohuadoesasayoungaidspatient xiaohuahelpsaidspatientsandtriestochangepeople sattitudetothem xiaohua sattitudetowardslife listentothetapeaboutpartoneandparttwo trytofinishthenexttwotables informationaboutxiaohua informationaboutaids 12 aprovinceinsouthchina smilesalotandlikestotalktoothers aids aidspatient takecareofher aidspatient diedwhenxiaohuawasthree adiseasethat and onlyafewyears expensiveandincurable havingbeeninfectedwithhiv havingunprotectedsex receivinginfectedbloodtransfusionsorthroughbirth 3 2million africaandasia alackofproperhealthcare preventionandeducation 1 whatdoesxiaohuado 2 whatisthebiggestproblemtotheaidspatients why doyouthinkpeople sunderstandingisimportant 3 whatisthebestwaycanpeopledotohelptheaidspatients 1 whatdoesxiaohuado 1 hasdecidesto 2 spendshertime in 3 goesto usethelimitedtimetodosomethingtohelpothers telling andencouraging visitspatients inorderto supportthemandcheerthemup 4 triesto changepeople sattitude 2 whatisthebiggestproblemtotheaidspatients why thebiggestproblemtotheaidspatientsistodealwithpeople sfearofaidsbecausepeopledon tknowverymuchaboutthedisease 3 whatisthebestwaycanpeopledotohelptheaidspatients thebestwaytoshowyourcareistogivethemahug nkosijohnson careforusandacceptus weareallhumanbeings wearenormal wehavehands wehavefeet wecanwalk wecantalk wehaveneedsjustlikeeveryoneelse don tbeafraidofus weareallthesame let slistentotheaidspatients voice areyouafraidofaids willyoumakefriendswiththosewhohaveaids weartheredribbonon1stdecember itistheinternationalsymbolofhivandaidsawareness worldaidsday 1stdecember xiaohuaisahappyteenager butoneofmillionsofchildrenintheworldlivingand withaids xiaohuawas withhivvirusthrough xiaohuaknowsshewon thavea toliveaslongasherclassmates shetriesherbesttotellpeoplehowto themselvesandvisitsaids sheistryingherbestto themandcheerthemup shehopesthatpeoplecanknowmoreaboutthedisease shehopesshewon tbetreatedasabadordangerousperson shewon tletthediseasedestroyher instead shebelievesherlifecanbe dying infected birth chance protect patients support happiness beautiful 1 whatshouldwedoaboutaids a weshouldmakepeopleawareofthedanger b thegovernmentshouldpayforthetreatment c wecandonothingabouttheaids 2 whoplaysthemostimportantroleinfightingagainsttheaids a commonpeople b aidspatientsthemselves c thegovernmentandthepoliticians 3 howshouldwetreattheaidspatients a aidspatientsshouldbeisolated 隔离的 b aidspatientsshouldbetreatedasnormalpeople c wemustignore 忽视 theexistenceoftheaidspatients 幻灯片44 explanation 1 peoplewhoseexiaohuawouldneverguessthatsheisoneofmillionsofchildrenintheworldlivinganddyingwithaids 见到小华的人绝不会猜到她是世界艾滋病携带者即将死亡的上百万孩子中的一个 would是情态动词 用来提出看法youwouldneverdoanythingtohurtme 2 aidsisadiseasethatbreaksdownthebody simmunesystemand breakdown可作及物动词 作 破坏 使失效 解 也可作不及物动词 常表示 计划 谈判等 受挫折 失败 或 感情失去控制 或 机器 停止运转 3 iwishicouldremembermoreaboutmymum xiaohuasays iwishthatshewereherewithmeandthatweweren tsick 我真希望我能记得关于妈妈的更多情况 小华说 要是她跟我在一起 我们都没病该多好 wish后接宾语从句时 从句多用虚拟语气 从句中过去式表示现在情况 用would could might 动词原形表示将来情况 4 forsome medicinecanhelpkeepthemalive 对于一些艾滋病人来说 药物能有助于使他们活下去 help后接动词不定式 to常可以省略 thenewwaycanhelpimproveyourenglish 5 aswithmostdiseasesanddisasters theyoungsufferthemost 和大多数疾病和灾难一样 儿童所遭受的痛苦是最大的 aswith itisthesamewith 这里as是连词 意思是 和 一样 aswithhiking raftingisalsodangerous 6 insteadshehasdecidedtousethelimitedtimeshehaslefttodosomethingtohelpothers她决定利用所剩下的有限时间做一些事情来帮助他人 句中有一个定语从句shehasleft 省略了关系代词that或which havesomethingleft 有 剩下left是形容词 剩下的 ihavenomoneyleftforthebooks youstillhaveseveralminutesleft soyouneedn tbeinsuchahurry 7 xiaohuaistryingtochangethisbycreatinganetworkofpatientsanddoctorsthatcanpersuadehospitalsandcompaniestospendmoremoneyonaidsresearchandeducation 小华正在努力改变这种状况 她建立了病人和医生的网络 通过这种方法说服医院和公司拨出更多资金进行艾滋病的研究和教育工作 句中的network是定语从句thatcanpersuadehospitalsandcompaniestoallocatemorefundsforaidsresearchandeducation的先行词 persuadesb todosth 说服某人做某事thesalesmanpersuadedustobuyhisproduct 那个销售人员说服我们买了他的产品 比较 thesalesmantriedtopersuadeustobuyhisproduct butwedidn t 那个销售人员企图说服我们买他的产品 但我们没买 8 thatthemostdangerousthingisnotknowingaboutthedisease 最危险的事情是不了解艾滋病 句中notknowingaboutthedisease是动名词短语作表语 myjobisteachingenglish 9 sheknowsthatherlifewillnotbeaslongasherclassmates 她知道她的生命不会和她的同学一样长 aslongas 和 一样长 这里指时间 也可指长度 youcanstayhereaslongasyouwant 指时间 thisstickisaslongasthatone 指长度 aslongas或solongas作为连词 引导条件状语从句 意为 只要 e g as solongasyoukeepitu