unit 4 making the news.ppt(1622.ppt

unit4makingthenews peterparkerthespiderman 温岭中学张卫洪峰张萍林中华丁文华 doyouwanttoworkforanewspaper likepeterparker ifyouareofferedachanceforajobatchinadaily youwillneedtofindoutwhatkindofjobstheyhave reporter journalist photographer editor printer whatkindofjobsdothenewspapershave jobs reporter editor designer printer photographer chiefeditor advertisingeditor distributionorganizer interviewspeopleorfindsoutabouteventsfromonlookers takesphotographsofimportantpeopleorevents printsthenewspaper makessurethewritingisclear conciseandaccurate checksfacts laysoutthearticleandphotographs 1 journalist2 chiefeditor3 reporter4 deputyeditor5 photographer6 printer7 critic8 foreigncorrespondent9 deskeditor10 cartoonist11 sub editor 1 whichtwowordsmeanthesame 2 whogivesopinionsonplaysandbooks 3 whoreportsfromaboard 4 whodecidesonthecontentofthenewspaper 5 whoprintsthenewspaper 1 journalist 3 reporter 7 critic 8 foreigncorrespondent 2 chiefeditor 6 printer quiz 6 whowritesnewsstories 7 whomakescorrectionstoarticlesanddesign 8 whodesignscomicdrawingswithcaptions 说明 标题 9 whoisinchargeofthenewspaperwhenthebossisaway 10 whotakesphotosofimportantpeopleorevents 1 journalist 3 reporter 11 sub editor 10 cartoonist 4 deputyeditor 5 photographer 1 journalist2 chiefeditor3 reporter4 deputyeditor5 photographer6 printer7 critic8 foreigncorrespondent9 deskeditor10 cartoonist11 sub editor quiz howisanewspapermade the editorholdameeting journalists peopleandwritestories photosarequickly photographers photographs editors thereport editorswritethe thenewspapersare bytrainandtruck thenewspapersare chief interview developed take check headlines delivered printed doyourememberthefirsttimeyoureadanewspaper howaboutthefirsttimeyouhadyourarticleprintedonanewspaper whatkindofqualitiesdoyouthinkareportershouldhave pre reading whatarethequalitiesagoodnewsreporterneedstohave discussingroupsandticktheboxesbelow unforgettable saysnewreporter myfirstworkassignment reading fastreading 2 whatmistakesmustzhouyangavoid hemustavoidbeingrudeandtalkingtoomuchhimself 1 wheredidtheconversationhappen whoweretalking zhouyangwastalkingwithhisboss huxinattheofficeofchinadaily 3 howdidzhouyangfeelonhisfirstdayatwork hefeltexcited curiousandeagertogooutonastory 1zhoucangooutonastoryimmediately 2zhoutookanotebook apen acamerawithhimself 3whileinterviewing thereporterwouldjustaskthequestionspreparedbeforehand 4thefootballeradmittedhetookthemoney 5zhoutookacourseofphotographyatmid school 6zhouisveryenthusiastic trueorfalse whatdoesthereadingpassagemainlytalkabout theskillsnecessarytobecomeagoodreportertheskillsnecessarytobecomeagoodphotographerhowtoconductagoodinterviewbeingcarefullyinthenewenvironmentaandc findouttheanswerstothefollowingquestions 1 whatarethefourskillsneeded 2 findoutthestagesinresearchingastory 1 beabletotellifsomeoneistellingthetruth 2 beaccurate 3 doresearch 4 askquestions 1 askquestions 2 notereactions 3 checkfacts 4 doresearch carefulreading findouttheanswerstothefollowingquestions 3 what stheimportanceoflistening 4 howtocheckfacts togetthedetailedfacts useresearchandaskwitnesses carefulreading 5 howtodealwithaccusationsofprintinglies useataperecorderfortheinterview thepurposeofwritingthepassage 1 itshowsthestudentstheskillsnecessarytobecomeagoodreporter 2 itwantstoshowhowtoconductagoodinterview comprehending whatanewreportershoulddoonthefirstday 1 thefirsttimehewillbesentwithanexperiencedreporter 2 thereisnoneedforhimtotakeacamerawithhim hewillhaveaprofessionalphotographerwithhimtotakephotographs comprehending 1 heneedstobecurious 2 agoodreportermusthavea nose forastory 3 hehastolistentothedetailedfacts4 ifnecessary hecanpreparearecordertomakesurethathegetsthefactsstraight whatareporterneedstorememberwhengoingtocoverastory comprehending choosethecorrectexplanationtothephrases 1whatdoineedtorememberwhenigoouttocoverastory togoandinterviewsomebodyaboutanincidentorhappeningb towriteastoryc tomakeupastory choosethecorrectexplanationtothephrases 2agoodreportermusthavea nose forastory a tohaveasenseaboutwhatisgoingtohappenb tobeableto smell whensomebodyistryingtohideagoodstorythatmayreflectbadlyonhim herself c tobeabletoaskthetruthfromtheonewhoisinterviewed asomethingthatcheatssomebodybsomethingthathelpsyoudothejobinaprofessionalway csomethingusedtoachievesecrets choosethecorrectexplanationtothephrases 3thisisatrickofthetrade a tomakesurethatthestoryisaccurateb togetthefactsdirectlyc togetthethingsspecially choosethecorrectexplanationtothephrases 4wesometimesusesmallrecorderstomakesurethatwegetallyourfactsstraight 1 whatdoeszhouyanghavewithhimwhenhegoesout 2 whatequipmentdoyouthinkanewsreportershouldhavenowadays anotebook penandacamera mobilephone digitalcamera smallrecorder laptopcomputer satellitetelephone etc post reading questions discussion patient well organized thorough curious careful concise professional polite creative imaginative technicallygood gifted professional patientwell organized whatisthemaindifferencebetweenareporterandbeingaphotographer patientimaginativewell organizedtechnicallygoodpoliteconcisethoroughcreativecuriouscarefulgiftedprofessional post reading questions discussion post readingactivity supposethatyouhaveachancetointerviewpeterparkerabouthisworkingexperienceforanewspaper pleasepreparequestionswiththehelpofthereadingpassageandconductaninterviewwithyourpartner trytousemostoftheusefulphrases coverastorybeeagertodoareal scoop concentrateonhavea nose forastoryatrickofthetradegetallthefactsstraightaccuseofsoastogetthewrongendofthestick summary tothereporters it s forthemtotakeacamerabecausetheyhave withthem thereportersshouldbe andtheymusthavea forastory theyknowhowto theinformationtheyneed whileinterviewing theywon t theywilllistentothe factsandasknewquestions thereisatrickofthe thatis withthepermissionoftheinterviewer theywoulduse whichcouldkeeptheevidencetohelp theirstory unnecessary professionalphotographers curious nose acquire berude theywon ttalktoomuchthemselves andtheylistentotheanswerscarefully detailed smallrecorders support trade 板书设计 whatmakesagoodnewsreporter 板书设计 theskillsneeded theimportanceoflistening stagesinresearchingastory howtocheckfactshowtodealwith homework readthereadingtextaloudforsometimesuntilyoucanreaditfluently retellthepassagefindoutthedifficultorusefulexpressionsbyyourselves learningaboutlanguage inthispart studentsaresupposedtoreviewthenewwordsandexpressionslearnedinthereadingpartfirst then theyareaskedtofindouttheexamplesofinversioninthereadingpassageandcomparethemwiththesentencesinthenormalorder inthisway theycangetageneralideaofwhatinversionis afterthat theteachercanexplaintothemthedetailedrulesofinversionandmakethemgetfamiliarwiththerulesbydoingexercises 1 findtheidiomaticexpressionsinthereadingpassage 2 completesentencebusingawordorphrasefromthereadingpassagewhichhastheoppositemeaningtothewordsunderlinedinsentencea abyaccidentshebrokethatbeautifulbowl bshedeliberatelybrokethatbeautifulbowl 2 ahedidnotstealthevasesohedidn tdoanythingwrong bhedidstealthevasesoheisguilty 3 ashedoesnotgetabsorbedinherstudiesforlong bshecanconcentrateonherstudiesforalongtime 4 athereporterwentoutwithanuntrainedphotographer bthereporterwentoutwitha an professionalphotographer 5 achrisisnotinterestedinstartinghisnewoccupation bchrisiseagertostarthisnewoccupation 6 a thisroomneedsalightclean explainedthehousewife b thisroomneedsathoroughclean explainedthehousewife 7 athelawallowspeopletodefendthemselvesagainstacharge bthelawdoesnotallowpeopletoaccusethemselvesofacrime 8 aidon tmindlosingthatskillifitisnotuseful biwanttoacquirethatskillifitisuseful 3 fillintheblanks 4 findoutthesentencesinthepassage whicharewiththesamemeaningsofthefollowingsentencesandthencomparethem zhouyangwillneverforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofchinadaily neverwillzhouyangforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofchinadaily 2 youcan tgooutonastorytillyouaremoreexperienced nottillyouaremoreexperiencedcanyougooutonastory 3 youcancoverastorybyyourselfonlywhenyouhaveseenwhatheorshedoes onlywhenyouhaveseenwhatheorshedoescanyoucoverastorybyyourself 4 iamnotonlyinterestedinphotography butalsoitookacourseatuniversity notonlyamiinterestedinphotography butalsoitookacourseatuniversity 5 mylistof dos and don ts comeshere herecomesmylistof dos and don ts 倒装 inversion 由于语法 修辞等的需要 将谓语全部或者一部分提到主语的前面 这种语序叫倒装 倒装分为全部倒装和部分倒装 1倒装句之全部倒装全部倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前 此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时 常见的结构有 1 here there up down now then thus out away等表示地点 方向和时间的副词或者介词置于句首 谓语动词常用be come go lie run theregoesthebell thencamethechairman hereisyourletter herecomesthebus onthewallhangsapicture outrushedthepuppy awaywentthegirl 注意 上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词 如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装 herecomeshe herehecomes awaywentthey awaytheywent ihaveneverseensuchaperformance neverhaveiseensuchaperformance youwillfindtheanswertothisquestionnowhere nowherewillyoufindtheanswertothisquestion 这里绝不允许吸烟 translatethesentence atnotimeareyouallowedtosmokehere innowayareyouallowedtosmokehere 只有当notonly butalso连接两个分句时 才在第一个分句用倒装结构 如果置于句首的notonly butalso仅连接两个并列词语 不可用倒装结构 notonlyyoubutalsoiamfondofmusic notonlycanmp3sprovideuswithfun butalsotheycanhelpuslearnenglishwell onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometothemeeting onlybypracticingeverydaycanyoulearnenglishwell 由as或though引导的让步状语从句有时也用倒装句 即把表语或部分谓语提前 他虽然是个孩子 但已经熟知英语 childas thoughhewas hehadagoodcommandofenglish 他虽有耐心 但也不愿意等三个小时 patientthough ashewas hewasunwillingtowaitthreehours 虚拟语气中 省去if后 从句需要倒装 hadhenotbeenpromoted heneverhaveremainedwiththecompany ifhehadnotbeenpromoted shouldyouchangeyourmind noonewouldblameyou werehetoleavetoday hewouldgettherebymonday hadiknownwhatwasgoingtohappen iwouldneverhavedonesuchathing whycan tismokehere atnotime inthemeeting roomissmokingpermitted bsmokingispermittedc smokingisitpermittedddoessmokingpermit2 notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury whatheatis a mandidknowb manknowc didn tmanknowd didmanknownosooner thanitbegantorainheavily a thegamebeganb hasthegamebegunc didthegamebegind hadthegamebegun 4 doyouknowjimquarreledwithhisbrother idon tknow a nordon ticareb nordoicarec idon tcareneitherd idon tcarealso5 notuntilibegantowork howmuchtimeihadwasted a didn tirealizeb didirealizec ididn trealized irealize 板书设计 learningaboutlanguage i wordsstudy noun al adjective ii usefulstructures inversion倒装句 usinglanguage gettingthescoop asareporter zhouyangwaseagertogetascoop nowcomesthechance let sgotothetext gettingthescoop whatdoyousupposethe scoop isabout who what 板书设计 gettingthe scoop whatisthescoopabout whatshouldbedonebeforethescoopappearinthenewspaper howshouldbeagoodarticlelike whatisthescoopabout whatshouldbedonebeforethescoopappearinthenewspaper howshouldbeagoodarticlelike readthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions thescooptellsaboutafamousfilmstar whohasdonesomethingwrongbuthasbeenlying whatisthescoopabout didhereallydothat yes i mafraidhedid whatdoyousupposethefilmstarmayhavedone whatisthefilmstar sresponsetotheaffair andhowdidzhouyangdealwiththeaffair althoughhehadrealizedthemanhadbeenlying zhouyangknewhemustn taccusehimdirectly hewouldhavetobeaccurate concisetoo thefamousfilmstarhasbeenlyingabouttheaffair butzhouyangisdeterminedtofindoutthetruththathehasbeenlying accuse charge blame词义辨析 accusesb of doing sth 指控chargesb with doing sth 指控blamesb for doing sth 责备 他被指控偷了一辆汽车 hewasaccusedofstealingacar hewaschargedwithstealingacar accurate conformingexactlytofact errorless youranswertoquestionmustbevery veryaccurate concise expressingmuchinfewwords clearandsuccinct aconcisedictionary简明词典 whatshouldbedonebeforethescoopappearsinthenewspaper step1step2step3step4step5step6step7step8 youdosomeresearchtoseeifthestoryistrueornot youbegintowritethestoryusingthenotesfromtheinterview yougivethearticletothedepartmenteditor thearticleisgiventoanativespeakertochecktheuseofenglishandimprovethestyle thelaststagethearticleischeckedandapprovedbythechiefeditor allthestoriesandphotosaresetandthecolournegativesfortheprintingaremadeready thefirsteditionofthenewspaperisprinted yougotoaninterviewtogettheinformationforyourstory wecanlearnfromthetextthatthestaffofanewspaperismadeupofmanydifferentpeople reporters photographers departmenteditors copyeditors englisheditors chiefeditors newsdeskeditors printers whatarethey whataretheirjobs reporters lookatthefollowingpictures andguesswhattheyare interviewpeopletocollectfactsandwritestories editors readthearticle andchecktheevidence photographer takephotostomatchthestory copyeditors editthepieceanddesignthemainheadlineandsmallerheading printer readthepassageagainandthinkaboutthefollowingquestions whatdidyouthinkaboutmakingnewsandbeingareporterbeforeyoureadthispassage howaboutnow doyouthinkit saeasyjobtobeareporter talkingandwriting step2 writethescoopaccordingthedialogue 1 step1dialogue zhouyang thefamousfilmstarandtwointerviewees paymoreattentiontothequestionstobeasked themainheadlineatthetopandasmalleroneunderit agoodarticleshouldbewrittenwithnowastedwordsorphrases afilmstarcaughtunexpectedlydidheneedthemoney therehasbeenastrangehappeningatadowntownshoppingara ithasbeensaidthatafamousfilmstar wangping wascaughtstealingagoldnecklaceyesterday hewentintoashopandwhenthejewelerturnedhisback wangpingtookthenecklaceandranoutoftheshop theshopkeepershoutedandacrowdofpeoplegathered thepolicewenttowangping shomeandquestionedhim hedeniedhehadstolenthenecklaceandtoldhehadenoughmoneytobuythenecklaceanyway hesaidhehadbeenatarestaurantwithhiswife butareporter zhouyang foundthiswasuntrue sothepolicearetreatingthiscaseseriously period5 readingtask searchingforthetruth asanewsreporter onehastomakesurethatthestoryistrue otherwise thewriterwillbeaccusedo