高中英语第二单元阅读及知识点讲解和课件新人教版必修3.ppt

comeandeathere wangpeng managersofrestaurants reading comeandeathere 1 yonghui fastreading readthetextquicklytofindoutwhichsentenceisthemainideaofthetext 1 thetworestaurantssuppliedthehealthyfood 2 thereasonwhyyonghui srestaurantwassopopularwithcustomers 3 wangpengfoundoutwhyhehadlosthiscustomeranddecidedtowinthemback i dividethewholepassageintothreeparts andgivethegeneralideaofeachpartandthenretellthestory comprehending wangpengisworriedbecausehisrestaurantisnotasfullasusuallyis hefollowshisfriendtoanewlyopenedrestaurantwhichisverypopular worried hedoessomeresearchtowinhiscustomersback part1 1 part2 2 3 part3 4 part1 feelings foods hisfriend frustratedstrange muttonkebabsroastporkfriedrice notcomingtoeat wangpeng part2 hernameis shewasstandinginthefrontofrestaurantto hercustomers yonghui welcome therewereonly kindsoffoodand drink vegetables and prices alady food itcosts agoodmealin restaurant two one raw fruit water morethan wangpengwei s part3 1 whatdidwangdecidetodoafterheleftyong srestaurant 2 whatdidhedothen hewenttothelibraryanddoaresearch rewritehissignandmakeadiscount 3 wecaninferfromthelastsentencethat wwouldlearnfromyywouldlearnfromwthecompetitionhadbegunandwouldcontinuethetworestaurantswouldgiveupthecompetition trueorfalse usuallywangpeng srestaurantwasfullofpeople heprovidedabalanceddietinhismenu yonghuiservedabalanceddiet yonghuicouldmakepeoplethinintwoweeksbygivingthemagooddiet 5 wangpeng scustomersoftenbecamefataftereatinginhisrestaurant 6 yonghui smenugavethemenergyfoods 7 wnagpeng smenugavethemfoodcontainingfibre 8 wangpengadmiredyonghui srestaurantwhenhesawthemenu 9 wangpengdecidedtocopyyonghui smenu ii retelling wangpengfelt inanemptyrestaurantbecauseno havecometohisrestauranteversincehegotupearlyinthemorning hewantedtofindoutwhy hehurriedoutand lichangintoanewly openedrestaurant hefoundthattheownernamedyonghuiwasserving foodstomakepeoplethin drivenby wangpengcame totakeacloselook frustrated followed curiosity inside customers slimming fibre atthemenu hecouldnoteven hiseyes hewas atwhathesaw hehurriedoutsideandwenttothe todosome afteralotofreading he thatyonghui sfoodmadepeoplebecome quicklybecauseitwasno food arrivinghomewangpengrewrotehisownsign the betweenthetworestaurantswason believe amazed library research realized tired energy giving competition ing形式短语做伴随状语sheburiedherheadunderthepillow cry thechildrencameintothesitting room singanddance 1 wangpengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated crying singinganddancing explanation languagepoints frustrated是形容词 意为 失望的 失意的 他感到既失意又恼火 hefeelsfrustratedandangry frustratev 使挫败 使不成功thebadweatherfrustratesourhopesofhavingapicnic 坏天气使我们野餐的愿望无法实现 2 1 preparev t v itheteacherispreparingthelesson theteacherispreparingfortheexam theteacherispreparinghisstudentsfortheexam weshouldpreparetoattack foranattack 2 prepare 准备 为及物或不及物动词 后接 sb 双宾语 或者接 sb todosth preparefor 为 做准备 makepreparationsfor bepreparedfor 为 做好准备bepreparedto 做好了准备have getsth prepared 3 sheispreparedfortheexam sheispreparingfortheexam 3 thinkof想起 记得eg ithoughtofmyhometownwhenisawthebeautifulscenery 2 考虑 关心eg wearethinkingofgoingamerica 3 对 有某种看法eg whatdoyouthinkofthematter 4 nothingcouldbetter hethought allhisfoodsmustbebest 此句是用比较级的否定形式表示最高级含义 e g howareyougettingon 你怎么样 nothingcouldbebetter 再好不过了 他想 再没有比这些更好吃的了 比较级的否定形式 实际上是最高级的含义 didyousleepwelllastnight neverbetter likearock 再好不过 nobodylovedmoneybetterthanhe ithinknothingismorepleasantthantraveling nothingcouldbebetter hethought howdidyourfatherfeelwhenhesawwhatamessyouhadmade hecan tbe angry angrier 5 somethingterriblemusthavehappenediflichangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid 点拔 此句是一个主从复合句 主句为somethingterriblemusthavehappened 从句是由if引导的条件状语从句 即iflichangwas restaurant ashealwaysdid是由as引导的方式状语从句 musthavehappened表示对已经发生的事进行肯定的猜测 意为 一定做了某事 其疑问形式是can could提前 否定形式为 can t couldn thavedone 如 shemusthavearrivedhomebynow judgingfromherappearanceandmanner shecouldn thavebeenoverfiftyyearsold 7 tire1 v 使疲倦 厌烦thelongwalktiredthechild shenevertiredoftalkingaboutherson 2 tiredadj 累的 疲劳的 厌烦的 烦倦的iamtiredofyourcriticisms areyoutiredofdoingthesamethingeveryday areyoutiredfromthelongclimbing 3 tiresb outbetiredout筋疲力尽thelonglecturetiredthestudentsout weweretiredoutwhenwegotthere 8 curiositydrovewangpenginside drive vt 驱赶 动物 驱使 weatlastdrovetheenemyoutofourcountry 我们最后把敌人驱逐出我们的国家 那噪音令我发疯 theterriblenoisedrovememad 6 signthesignbytheroadsaid noparking therearenosignsoflifeontheisland sheputoutherfingertoherlipsasasigntobequiet thebosssignedhisnameonthecheque trafficsignasignofrain 牌子 迹象 手势 签字 交通标志 预兆 9 wangpengwasamazedatthisandespeciallyattheprices amazev 1 tofillwithgreatsurprise causewonderin吃惊 使吃惊e g itamazedmetohearthatyouwereleaving 2 beamazedat 对 感到惊讶 惊愕e g youwouldbeamazedathowdifficultitwas 10 hecouldn thaveyonghuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies 他可不能让咏慧哄骗人们 a havesb doingallowortolerate sth 表示允许或容忍 某事物 发生此处的have用在否定句中 特别是用在willnot cannot等之后 iwon thaveyousayingso 我不容许你这样说 hewon thavehisdaughterarrivinghomelate 他不容许女儿晚回家 havesb doingsth 使某人一直做某事eg shehadusworkingdayafterday iwon thaveyouwaitinglong havesb do使某人做某事表示动作的完成或可能发生havesth todo有某事要做havesth done使某事被做 使某人蒙受损失eg 1 theyhadmerepeatthemessage 2 iwon thaveyouspeakingtoyourparentslikethat 3 ihavealotofworktodo 4 ihadmywatchfixedyesterday 5 shehadherlegsbrokenwhenshegotoffthebike 1 itwasfreezing sotheyhadthefire allnightlong a toburnb burnedc burnd burning2 you dbetterhavesomeoneelse thecomputer i mbusynow a torepairb repairedc repaird repairing3 hiscomputerwon tstart sohemusthaveit a torepairb repairedc repaird repairing4 ican tgooutwithyou forihaveacomputer tomneedittomorrow a torepairb repairedc repaird repairing 11 ourfoodgivesyouenergyallday 考点 energy在此为不可数名词 意为 精力 能量 考例 youarealwaysfullof canyoutellmethesecret takingplentyofexerciseeveryday 福建2007 a powerb strengthc forced energy 点拨 考查名词辨析 根据题意此处指精力 power动力 权力 strength力气 力量 force力 武力 故选d项 energyn 1 精力 活力 能力sheseemstolackenergy heisamanfullofenergy hehassomuchenergythathedidtheworkofthreeman 2 个人 工作能力 活力 复数 weshouldapply devoteallourenergiestothework imustconcentratemyenergiesondecoratingtoday 3 能量 能nuclearenergyelectricalenergypotentialenergy位能 势能atomshavegreatenergy 4 energeticadj energeticallyadv 12 wanttofeelfitandenergetic feel在这里用做系动词 fit为表语 构成系表结构 feel adj 摸起来有 感觉 thewaterfeelscold 2 feel 宾语 不定式 省to 现在分词e g hefeelshishealthimprove improving 3 feel it 宾补 不定式 真正宾语 e g shefeelsitnecessarytotellthemthenews 巩固与提高 youarewhatyoueat 饮食造就个人 thefirstwealthishealth 人生第一财富就是健康 emerson 爱默生 i 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示 写出各单词的正确形式 1 thetraditionalbreakfastinthisareaincludes 腊肉 andeggs 2 itisnotgoodforyoungladiestokeep 苗条 atthecostoftheirhealth bacon slim 练习坊 6 weaimtooffergoodvalueandservicetoallour 顾客 7 iboughtthisbookata20 d whichisreallyagoodbargain 8 idon twanttohearabunchofbig 谎言 aboutwhathappened customers discount lies ii 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1 ihavehardlyenough strong lefttomovemyfeet 2 ihadtoexplainthereasonstosatisfyhis curious 3 helenorderedboth fry chickenanddrinksinthefast foodrestaurant strength curiosity fried iii 选择恰当的词或短语填空 1 especially speciallya hecamehere tosaysorrytoher b it salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry ifyoudon tspeakthelanguage specially especially 2 toomuch muchtooa it s coldoutside you dbetterputonyourovercoat b hecan thearyoubecausethereis noisehere toomuch muchtoo 3 beforelong longbeforea don tworry ishallvisityouagain b iknewtom iknewyou 4 cutdown cutupa thecookis themeat b wemight thebooktoalittleoverahundredpages beforelong longbefore cuttingup cutdown 5 loseweight putonweighta herearesomeideasastohowto fastifyouthinkyouareoverweight b to justeatalittlemoreofwhatyouliketoeat loseweight putonweight iv 用适当的介词填空 1 manyboys firstworkexperienceis therestaurantindustry 2 9 00 mostoftheguestshadarrived 3 thenextday hiswayhome theyoungboystoppedanddroppedhisschoolbooksontheground in by on 4 adiscountupto25 hespentfarlessmoneyonthecomputer 5 therestaurantisfamousforwestlakefish vinegar friedshrimpswithlongjingtea 6 everytimeiseeherworkiamamazed therangeofherartandherpowerasanartist at with in v 每空填一词 使该句与所给句子的意思相同 1 a hisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople b hisrestaurantoughttobe people 2 a thiscouldbethebestthing b nothingcouldbe filledwith better 3 a heoftenlies sonoonebelieveshim b heoften sonoonebelieveshim 4 a thestudentseemednottolistentohisteachercarefully b thatthestudentdidn tlistentohisteachercarefully 5 a therewasafightbetweenthetwosides b thefightbetweenthetwosideswas tellsalie itseemed on vi 根据汉语提示完成句子 1 you 不应该 goonlivingthisway 2 iwon thaveyou 作弊而不受惩罚 intheexam 3 hetriedhisbestto 赢回失去的钱 vii 选择题 oughtnotto gettingaway withcheating winhislost moneyback goforapicnicthisweekend ok ilovegettingclosetonature icouldn tagreemoreb i mafraidnotc ibelievenotd idon tthinkso2 howdoyoulikeourhotel icouldn thavefounda one goodb betterc bestd fine3 tomakemembersofateamperformbetter thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir andweakness a strengthsb benefitsc skillsd values 4 whyshouldyouhavetheboy inthecornerthewholemorning stoodb standc standingd tostandasyou veneverbeentherebefore i llhavesomeone youtheway toshowb showc showingd showed5 goodmorning canihelpyou i dliketohavethispackage madam beweightedb tobeweighedc toweighd weighed6 i mgoingtohavebadtooth outtomorrow a topullb pullc pullingd pulled 7 shehadhermobilephone onthebus a stealb stolec stealingd stolen8 iwillnothaveyou rubbishinclass talkingb talkc talkedd totalk7 doyouhaveanything jane tosayb sayingc saidd say9 allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas tocarryallthewayhome muchtooheavyb toomuchheavyc heavytoomuchd tooheavymuch 10 thedaywelookedforwardto comingb comec hascomed havecome11 ispeterthere please i llseeificanfindhimforyou holdupb holdonc holdoutd holdoff12 peterreceivedaletterjustnow hisgrandmawouldcometoseehimsoon a saidb saysc sayingd tosay13 didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty yes i veneverbeento onebefore amoreexcitedb themostexcitedc amoreexcitingd themostexciting reading ii detailreading 4ms readthetextfast thenanswerthefollowingquestions whydidyonghuicometowang srestaurantthenextday 2 howdidyonghuifeelwhenshehadthemealinwang srestaurant 3 whatdidtheyfindaftertheirchat 4 howdidtheycombinetheirmenusandprovideabalancedmenu reading ii detailreading 4ms readthetextfast thenanswerthefollowingquestions 1 whydidyonghuicometowang srestaurantthenextday becauseshewasangrywithwhatwangdid andwantedtoaskhimtomakeanapologytoher 2 howdidyonghuifeelwhenshehadthemealinwang srestaurant 3 whatdidtheyfindaftertheirchat shefeltsickwithallthatfatandheavyfood andshemissedhervegetablesandfruit theyfoundtheydidn tofferbalanceddiets becausewangdidn tofferenoughfibreandyonghuididn tofferenoughbody buildingorenergy givingfoods 4 howdidtheycombinetheirmenusandprovideabalancedmenu theyservedrawvegetableswiththehamburgersandboiledthepotatoesratherthanfriedthem andservedfreshfruitwithicecream reading iii discussion whatcanwelearnfromthepassage wecanlearnthatitisnevertoolatetochangebadeatinghabitsandbeginafresh 1 afterall归根结底 毕竟 记住 别忘了soyouhavecomeafterall iwon tinviteher afterall idon treallyknowher heshouldhaveofferedtopay heisrich afterall aboveall afterall firstofall inall用法辨析 explanation languagepoints aboveall意为 最重要的是 尤其是 强调要引起特别注意 如 wemustwork andaboveallwemustbelieveinourselves afterall意为 毕竟 终究 到底 表示让步 如 heiscertaintocome afterall he salreadyacceptedtheinvitation firstofall意为 首先 强调次序 如 firstofall letmeintroducemyselftoyou inall意为 总共 总计 如 therearethirtyinallinthepartywhowilltraveltolanzhou 2 nolonger not anylonger不再henolongerloveshere ican twaitanylonger 1 nomore nolongernomore表示数量上或程度上 不再 nolonger表示时间上 不再 延续heisnomoreastudent heisnolongeryoung 2 nomore than notmore thannomore than 和 一样不 两者都否定 notmore than不如 前者不如后者 xiaoliisnomorediligentthanjohn 小李不勤奋 约翰也不勤奋 xiaoliisnotmorediligentthanjohn 小李不如约翰勤奋 3 ithoughtyouwereanewcustomerandnowiknowyouonlycametotospyonmeandmymenu 我本来以为你是一位新顾客 现在我才发现你只是过来打探我和我的菜谱的 onlytospy 在句中做目的状语 onlytodosth 表示一个与主语愿望相反的或出乎主语预料的结果 或用来暗示最初的未能实现的动作 onlydoingsth 表示谓语动词本身的动作造成的结果 onlytodosth 和onlydoingsth fornearlythreehourswewaitedforthedecision onlytobetoldtocomeagainthenextday hedied onlyleavingnothingbutdebts 5 spyv 侦察 窥探 观察到 注意到 theytriedtospyontheenemy smovements you dbetternotspyintootherpeople saffairs i msuremyneighborsspyonme ispiedthreefiguresinthedistance youarequickatspyinghermistakes spyn 间谍 4 ifeelsickwithallthisfatandheavyfood 吃了这么多油腻的 难消化的食物 我都觉的恶心了 heavy offood difficulttodigest 指食物 难消化的 比较 heavyrain heavysmoke 5 1 missv 未击中 未达到 目标 怀念 想念 hefiredatatigerbutmissed it hemissedhisfooting hemissedthepointofmyjoke 2 惋惜 怀念 发现遗失 得悉失掉 herchildrenhavegonetocaliforniaandshemissedthemverymuch whendidyoufirstmissyourpurse 3 missn 未击中 得不到 抓不到thecaralmosthithim itwasanearmiss hescoredninehitandonemiss 4 missing 失掉 不见 强调 应该有而缺少 lost 遗失 不易找到 gone 失掉 不见了 基本相当于missing 6 well idohavetorestalot 用助词 do 表示强调thebabyisgenerallyhealthy buteverynowandthenshedoescatchacold 那孩子的健康状况尚好 但就是偶尔患感冒 dobequiet itoldyouihadaheadache 务必安静 我告诉过你 我头疼 hedoesknowtheplacewell 他的确很熟悉这个地方 dowritetomewhenyougetthere 你到那儿后务必给我来信 think后的宾语从句是虚拟语气 表示与现在事实相反的假设 7 butdon tyouthinkitwouldbebetterifyouwereabitthinner 不过 难道你不认为瘦一点更好吗 1 与现在事实相反 条件从句中的谓语动词用一般过去式 be的过去式用were 而主句中的谓语动词用 would should could might 动词原形 ifwehadtime wewouldgowithyou ifiwereyou iwouldstudyhard 2 与过去事实相反 条件从句中的谓语动词用过去完成时 主句中的谓语动词用 would should could might have 过去分词 ifyouhadcomeearlier youwouldhavemethim 3 与将来是事实相反 条件从句和主句所用的谓语动词与表示与现在事实相反的假设的谓语动词相同 或条件从句中用 wereto should 动词原形 ifyoudroppedtheglass itwou