高中英语Unit 5 定语从句课件新课标人教A版必修1.ppt

thisisthebesthotelinthecity iknow a itb wherec thatd which2 yourteacherofchineseisagentleman hasrichexperience a whob whichc whomd whose3 hesaidhesawmethere wasalie a whichb thatc whod what revision 4 what sthenameoftheman a youborrowedhiscarb whichcaryouborrowedc whosecaryouborrowedd hiscaryouborrowed 关系副词 顾名思义 是联系先行词和定语从句的词 属于 定语从句中的关系副词有 它们在定语从句中分别作 副词 when where why 时间 地点和原因状语 1 they llneverforgetseptember1 2009 theywentintohighschoolonseptember1 they llneverforgetseptember1whentheywentintohighschool 2 thedaysaregoneforever wewerechildrenduringthosedays thedayswhenwewerechildrenaregoneforever 关系副词when 3 therewasatime thebusinessmanlostheartatthattime therewasatimewhenthebusinessmanlostheart when引导的定语从句修饰表示时间的名词 并在定语从句中作时间状语 相当于 介词 关系代词 which i llneverforgetthedaywhenijoinedtheleague when onwhich ontheday 1 thisisthefactory iworkedinthefactorytenyearsago thisisthefactorywhereiworkedtenyearsago 2 theschoolisnearapark istudyinthisschool theschoolwhereistudyisnearapark 关系副词where 3 wevisitedthehouse lusunonce 曾经 livedinthehouse wevisitedthehousewherelusunoncelived where引导的定语从句修饰表示地点的名词 并在定语从句中作地点状语 相当于 介词 关系代词 which thisisthehousewhereilivedtwoyearsago where inwhich inthehouse 1 therearemanyreasonswhypeopleliketraveling why forthereasons2 isthisthereasonwhyherefused 拒绝 ourmoney why forthereason关系副词实际上是介词 先行词 关系副词why time 修饰时间 place 修饰地点 reason 修饰原因 themineswhereiworkedwere9kmfrommyhome thereasonwhyigotajobwasbecauseofmyhardwork thetimewheniarrivedwaslateatnight thegovernmentbuildingwherewevotedwasverytall thedatewhenijoinedtheancyouthleaguewas5thofaugust 先行词在定从中的不同成分 引导词不同 a thisistheplacewhereheworks thisistheplacewhich that wevisitedlastyear b doyourememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether doyourememberthedaysthat which wespent