高中英语：Unit5 Canadathe true north课件（4）（新人教版必修3）.ppt

unit5 canada thetruenorth lidaiyuandliuqianwentonatriptocanadafrom to theircousins friend dannylin tookthemtothetrainstationtocatch canadaisthe biggestcountryintheworld itis5 500kilometersfrom to astheygo theysawbeautifulsceneryaswellascities vancouveris bymountainsonthenorthandeast whenthecousins intheseats theylookedoutofthewindow theysawmountaingoatsandevena bear calgaryisfamousforitscompetition manyofthecowboysfromallovernorthamerica ridingwildhorses thenthey awheat growingprovince thunderbayisabusy city whichisatthetopofthe thatnightastheyslept thetrainrushedtowardstoronto west east truenorth second coast coast eastward surrounded the settleddown grizzly haveagiftfor wentthrough greatlakes port languagepoints 1 wereonatriptocanada trip 通常指短途的 行走 旅行 尤指娱乐性的 be goonatriptomakeatriptotakeatripto 我父亲下礼拜要到纽约去 myfatherwill nextweek makeatriptonewyork 2 ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway theydecidedto ratherthan 是 而不是 与其 不如 他决定写信而不是打电话 hedecidedto 我想喝软饮料 不想喝酒 i ll writealetterratherthan to telephone haveasoftdrinkratherthanwine 它连接的并列成分可以是名词 代词 形容词 介词 短语 动名词 分句 不定式 动词等 我计划今天晚上学习英语而不是看电视 ifeellikeplayingbasketballratherthan seeafilm seeingafilm 1 toenjoythescenery tomwouldratherspendlonghoursonthetrain travelbyair a asb toc thand while2 hetoldhisteacherthathepreferred theclassroomto thetext a tocleanrecitingb cleanrecitingc tocleantorecited cleaningreciting wouldratherdo thandoprefertodo ratherthando preferdoing todoing 拓展 宁愿 而不愿 3 eastward1 ward s inadirectionof向前 向后 向外 向南 向西 向北 2 adv 向东走 向西航行 向东转 forward s backward s outward s southward s westward s northward s goeastward sailwestward turneastward youratherthaniamgoingcamping are aswellas togetherwith besides 谓语动词也于前面的名词保持一致 aswellastheteacheraswellasthestudents beenlookingforwardtothechance thestudentsaswellastheteacher beenlookingforwardtothechance mymother togetherwithme watch tvonweekends has have watches lucycandanceaswellastom aswellas 和 一样好 thegardenislarge 四面绿树环绕 surroundedby with greentreesonallsides surroundedbymountainsandthepacificocean surroundvt 包围 环绕 围绕surround withsth sbbesurroundedby withsth房子的四周有高墙 thehouse issurroundedbyhighwalls onthecoastnorthofvancouversomeoftheoldestandmostbeautifulforestsintheworldstillremain 温哥华以北的海岸依然生长着世界上最古老 最美丽的森林 northof tothenorth表示 在 的北方 其他方位词 如 east west south southeast northeast等 都有类似的用法 他住在纽约以西 的地方 heliveswestofnewyork n 用作方位名词时 常跟介词on in to连用 nanjingis thesouthofjiangsu henanis thewestofshandong japanis theeastofchina 特定区域内 用in 两地相互接壤 用on 两地相互不连接 用to in on to measure 1 测量 估量 2 体积 长度 容积等 是 措施 办法 1 theroommeasures10metresacross 2 theytookstrongmeasuresagainstdangerousdrivers 3 canyoumeasurethetablewiththisruler thatafternoonaboardthetrain thecousinssettleddownintheirseats 那天下午表姐妹俩才在火车上落了座 settledown安稳坐下 安居下来 安静下来 适应 生活 工作 专心致志于他爷爷手拿报纸坐在椅子里 hisgrandfather withanewspaper 他退休后在乡下定居 afterhisretirement settleddowninthechair hesettleddowninthecountry settlesb down使某人平静下来settledownto do sth 静下心来专心做某事 thentheysettledthemselvesdown work a tob onc withd in a 5 haveagiftforgiftn c 禀赋 天生的才能giftedadjagifteddancersheisgiftedin atwriting hehas 有音乐天赋 soweoftencallhima 才华横溢的 musician 她对学语言有天赋 有天赋 才能的 在 方面有天赋 a gift for music gifted haveagiftfor shehasagiftforlearninglanguages within与in表达时间的区别 within指在时间范围之内 不超过 而in是经过若干时间 指期限之外 i llbetherewithinanhour 一小时之内 i llbethereinanhour 一小时之后 9 withinprep在 之内 不越过 在旅途中在大西洋沿岸在机场闲聊在去 的路上向东行驶 向东走在不到五天的时间里被 所包围定居 安静下来发现 遇见有天赋做某事穿过坐火车 beonatripto ontheatlanticcoast attheairport chatabout onthewayto goeastward inlessthanfivedays besurroundedby with settledown catchsightof haveagiftfor doing sth gothrough takeatrain bytrain 种植小麦的省份而不是一路上对 惊讶数以千计的三分之一港口城市在 方面竞