高一英语 Unit 5 Travelling abroad Using Language课件 新人教版选修7.ppt

人教课标版高二选修7unit5 usinglanguage 国旗 国徽 秘鲁概况 pre listening andesmountains lima thecapitalofperu liesinthenorthonthepacificcoast cuzco库斯科位于秘鲁南部山区 是古老的印加文化的摇篮 cuzco theandesmountains runsparalleltothepacificcoast anditisthelongestmountainsintheworld the 用在江河湖海 山脉 群岛 海峡 沙漠等地理名词前 visitingmuseums climbingmountains lookingatwildlife learningaboutacountry sculture stayinginexpensivehotels listening tickthethingslialikesdoing visitingplacesonherown tryingdifferentkindsoffood goingtohistoricalsites cycling hasliabeentoperubefore 2 whydoesn tliawanttogoonatour no becauseshelikestobeindependent answerthequestions 3 whydoesthetravelagentadvisehernottotravelalone shemightfeellonely shemightfinditdifficultbecauseit sherfirstvisit 4 whydoesthetravelagentrecommendcuzcoforliatovisit 5 howwillliaknowabouttoursfromcuzco cuzcocombinesmanyofthethingslialikesdoing shecanstayonherowninahotelandtaketourswhenshewantssomecompany thetravelagentgivesherabrochure 1 i independent 2 butyou becauseit syourfirstvisit 3 butialso 4 you fromlima thecapitalofperu tocuzco 5 we intoahotelincuzco liketobe mightfinditdifficult lovemountains couldfly couldbookyou listenagainandcompletethesentences reading 1 whyiscuzcopopularwithtourists cuzcoispopularbecauseitisclosetomachupicchuandisagoodplacetoseebothspanishandindiancultureandart 2 whatisspecialaboutlaketiticaca laketiticacaisthehighestnavigablelakeintheworld onwhichboatscantravel 3 whatdoyouthinkthetwoofficiallanguagesofperuare spanishandindian peru lima southamerica coastal theandes plains governed 1821 abundant mountains readthetextonpage44 andanswerthefollowingquestions tour1 whatcanpeopleseeontour1 2 inwhatwaywillpeopletravelontour1 3 howlongwilltour1last whatcanpeopleseeontour1 jungle wildlife mountainscenery ancientruins sunriseonandes2 inwhatwaywillpeopletravelontour1 onhike train 3 howlongwilltour1last fourdays tour2 4 whatplaceswillpeoplegetto 5 inwhatwaywillpeoplegetthere 6 whatcanpeopledoonthistour 4 whatplaceswillpeoplegetto cuzco puno laketiticaca floatingislandsoftheurospeople lima5 inwhatwaywillpeoplegetthere bybus boat plane6 whatcanpeopledoonthistour fantasticviewofhighland boat staywithalocalurosfamily tour3 7 whatplaceswillpeoplegetto 8 whatcanpeopledoonthistour andes cuzco machupicchu ruins learnabouthistory visitthemuseums admirethespanisharchitecture enjoyexcellentfood buysouvenirs viewtheancientruins tour4 9 whatplaceswillpeoplegetto 10 inwhatwaywillpeoplegetthere 11 whatcanpeopledoonthistour cuzco andes amazonjungle byplane boat enjoytheviewofandesandexploretheamazonjungle seemanybirds whatarethedifferencesbetweenthetwointroductionsofperu discussion 1 thefirstisafactualreportaboutthehistoryandgeographyofperu thesecondisfromatravelbrochureanddescribestourstoplacesinperu 2 thefirstoneistogivefactualinformationaboutperuandthesecondistoselltoursinperu 语篇领悟1 onwhichtourscanyouvisitthefamousincaruinsofthecityofmachupicchu a tour1andtour2b tour2andtour3c tour1andtour3d tour3andtour4 glancequicklythroughthebrochureandthentrytofindouttheanswerstothefollowingquestions 2 ifyouwanttogetanopportunitytolearnabouttheurosindian slife youcanchoose a tour1b tour2c tour3d tour43 youcan ontour4 a explorethejungleb enjoysomeexcellentfoodc buysomegreatsouvenirsd staywithalocalfamilyforafully day 1 whichtourswouldbestsuitpeoplewholikeanactiveholidayanddon tneedfirstclassaccommodation tours1and4 ex2onpage43 2 whatkindofpeoplewouldenjoytour2 peoplewhoenjoylearningaboutthecultureandlifestyleofthecountrytheyarevisiting peoplewhoenjoybeautifulscenerybutprefertoseeitthroughthewindowsofacomfortablebus 3 onwhichtoursdoyouvisitmachupicchu 4 ifyouspenttwoweeksinandaroundcuzco whichtourwouldbebesttodolast tours1and3 tour2wouldbebesttodolastbecauseitendsinlima thecapital languagepoints 1 whydoesthetravelagentadvisehernottotravelalone 1 advisesb todosth 建议某人做某事 不定式作补语 类似的动词还有 advise allow believe command consider declare encourage find forbid imagine know like order permit persuade remind request require suppose advise与suggest两者的区别是 advise后面加somebody not todo 而suggest后面必须加somebody 或者somebody s doing 当然两者都 可以接宾语从句 注意宾语从句的动词形式必须是 should not do 如下面三个句子 iadvisemyfathertostopsmoking isuggestmyfather father s stoppingsmoking iadvise suggest that myfather should stopsmoking 辨析 advice和suggestion advice与suggestion是名词 都表示 建议 意见 的意思 两者的最大区别在于advice是不可数名词 表示 一条建议 用apieceofadvice 一些建议 是someadvice 而suggestion则是可数名词 表示 一条建议 用asuggestion 一些建议 是somesuggestions 许多建议 是manysuggestions 2 alone 辨析 alone和lonelyalone既可用作形容词 又可用作副词 意为 独自的 地 单独的 地 侧重于说明独自一人 没有同伴或助手 指的是客观情况 a alone用作形容词时 一般与be动词连用 在句中作表语 sheisaloneathome 她独自一人在家 heisnotaloneinthisidea 有这种想法的不只是他一个人 b alone用作副词修饰动词时 应该放在动词后面作状语 iliketoworkalone 我喜欢独自一人工作 hanmeiwasreadingalonewhentheteachercameintotheclassroom 老师走进教室时 韩梅正独自一人在看书 lonely只用作形容词 它在句中既可作定语 也可作表语 表示 孤独的 寂寞的 意思 该词带有浓厚的感情色彩 具有 渴望得到同伴 的含义 其比较级形式为lonelier a lonely用作定语时 意为 孤单的 无伴侣的 无人烟的 荒凉的 偏僻的 等 atheart i malonelyman 内心深处我很孤独 that salonelyisland 那是一个荒凉的岛屿 b lonely用作表语时 可以表示 孤寂的 寂寞的 意思 weneverfeellonelyinshanghai 在上海我们从不感到孤独 iwasalonebutididn tfeellonely 我独自一人 但我并不感到孤独 2 theandesmountainsrunningparalleltothecoast 安第斯山脉 与沿海地带 平行一直到海岸 runv 伸展 延伸 与run相关的短语 runforit逃跑runacross偶然遇见runout用完 runafter追赶runat向某人冲去runintosb 撞着某人runoff排出runover溢出runaway逃走 ourmoney we dbetterbuysomethingcheap a hasrunoutb isrunningoutc hasrunoutofd isrunningoutof 本题的关键在于区别runout与runoutof runoutof 后面一定要接宾语 如 hehasrunoutofthemoney 若 某物 做主语必须用被动语态 即表示 某物被用完了 如 themoneyhasbeenrunoutof b 本题的主语是 ourmoney 是 某物 所以若用runoutof 必须用被动语态 而选项中都是主动语态 故排除c d runout 是不及物动词 后面不能接宾语 也不能用于被动语态 只能用于主动语态 而a项hasrunout表示 已经用完了 与后句的 we dbetterbuysomethingcheap 我们最好买些便宜的 相矛盾 因此排除a 而isrunningout表示 快要用完了 与后句意思相符 故选b 3 inthehighplainsareaislaketiticaca thehighestlakeintheworld onwhichboatscantravel 完全倒装句 介词短语 谓语动词 主语 当表示地点的介词短语如onahill inthevalley roundthecorner atthefootof等放在句首时 谓语部分为be stand lie sit等 主语为名词 这时采用全部倒装 副词 副词短语 谓语动词 主语 如果副词或副词短语如in up down out away等位于句首 动词为come lie stand walk rush等 主语为名词时 常用完全倒装 即将整个谓语部分放在主语前面 注意 全部倒装必须符合三个条件 一是把介词短语 副词或副词短语放在句首 二是谓语动词为be go come walk run fly rush等 三是主语必须是名词 如果主语为代词 则谓语仍放在主语之后 e g herecomesthebus 车来了 hereitcomes 它来了 根据汉语提示完成句子 远处那座大山的山脚下坐落着一个小村庄 whichismyvillage 孩子们冲出了教室 assoonasthebellrang atthefootofthemountaininthedistancesitsavillage outrushedthechildren 4 peruhasabundantplantsfromdesertgrassestovastareasofjungle 秘鲁有着多种多样的植物 从沙漠中的草到大片的丛林 abundantadj beabundantin富于 很丰富abundancen 丰富inabundance大量 充裕anabundanceof很多的 5 cuzcoisalivelycitywithmanyhotelsandinns wherebothindianandspanishcultureandartcanbeseen 库斯科有很多旅店和酒吧 是一座有活力的城市 在那儿你可以看到印第安人和西班牙人的文化和艺术 1 lively 活泼的 生动的 有生气的作定语和表语alivelymind头脑灵活的2 alive 活着的 活的作定语放于名词后 表语形容词 livinghisdogisalive thegreatestmanalivekeepsth alive 3 living活着的 逼真的 n thelivingwriterthelivings4 live 现场直播的 活着的alivewhale thefootballmatchwillbebroadcastlive alive living live life lively 1 pandasusually inthesouthandsoutheastofchina 2 therearen tmanypandas intheworldtoday live alive living choosethecorrectwordstofillontheblanks 3 nothingcan withoutairorwater 4 arethereany thingsononeofthestars 5 hehadastrangewayofmakinghislessons andinteresting 6 theoldcouple ahappylife live lively living live alive living alive 7 itwasa tvbroadcast notacassetterecording 8 look thefishisstill it sa fish putitintowaterandkeepit live speaking a amongthefourtours whichonewouldbestsuitpeoplewholikeanactiveholidayanddon tneedfirstclassaccommodation b ithinktour1wouldbe becauseintour1peoplecanexperiencethejungleanditsdiversewildlifeclose upduringfour daywalkingtour alsocanenjoythewonderfulsceneryofmountainandtheancientruins a whatkindofpeoplewouldenjoytour2 b ithinktour2wouldsuitthepeoplewholiketotravelbyboatandliketogetclosetoindiancultureandlearnmoreabouttheirlife a onwhichtoursdoyouvisitmachupicchu 马丘比丘 b wecouldvisitmachupicchuintour1andtour3 a ifyouspenttwoweeksinanaroundcuzco whichtourwouldbebesttodolast b maybetour2wouldbebesttodolast becauseintour2 aftertravelingwecouldreturntopunoforourflightbacktolima talking 1 firstdiscusswhatyouliketodowhenyouareonholiday 2 thendiscusswhichtoursbestsuityou s1 whatwouldyouliketododuringoureightdaysincuzco therearefourtourstochoosefrom samplediscussion s2 ilikeseeinghistoricalsites i dalsoliketogoshoppingandbuysometraditionalperuvianhandicrafts s1 wemustseemachupicchuthoughofcourse that llbethehighlightofthisholiday sotomissitisoutofthequestion we dbetterbookfortour1 s2 ok sothat sfourdayssofar we vefourdaysleftandi dliketoexplorearoundcuzcoandseethearchitectureandgoshoppinginthemarkets that stour3 s1 yes thatsoundsfun butwouldn tyouliketoexperiencethelifeoftheurosindianpeople wecanalwaysgoshoppingbutmaynevergetachancelikethisagain s2 you reright ofcourse thefloatingislandhomessoundfascinatingandi dliketofindoutmoreabouttheirwayoflife yes let sdotour2instead s1 sowe reagreedandthat soureightdayscompletelyfilled firstwe llspendfourdaysgoingtomachupicchuandthenfourdaysexploringthelifeoftheurosindians lovely i 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示 写出各单词的正确形式 1 itiswe