高三英语整单元课件umit2int.ppt

goinghigh thepioneersofthethirdpole 世界上首位登上珠峰的新西兰人埃德蒙 希拉里 2003年5月 希拉里爵士偕妻子到达印度首都新德里 准备参加人类首次登上珠峰50周年庆祝活动 tenzingnorgay lead in discusswhatdifficultiesanddangerswillapersonfacewhenheclimbsmountqomolangma theclimberswillfacethecold thinairandlowoxygenlevels besides continuousbadweathermayendangertheclimbers lives worsestill theymaymeetwithsnowcollapse whichisfatal lastly therewillbenochancetosurviveiftheoxygenrunsout pre reading 1 whatdoes goinghigh mean inmyopinion goinghighmeansclimbingthemountains 2 whatisthepassagegoingtotalkabout thepioneersorthethirdpole ithinkthepassageisgoingtotalkaboutthepioneers readandcheckinformation 1 whatismeantby thethirdpole inthetext thethirdpole meansthatmountqomolangmacanbecomparedwiththenorthpoleandthesouthpoleforitsextremeconditions 2 whydosethewritercallitthethirdpole becausetheclimateislikethenorthandsouthpoleandtheywerethelastdestinationsforexplorers 3 whichothermountainswouldbethirdpole andwhoarethepioneersofthethirdpole mountainshigherthan5 200metrescanbecalledthethirdpole andpeoplewhocanclimbsuchmountainsarethepioneers readparagraph3 5 1 whycanthetibetansliveateaseinsuchextremeconditions tibetanscanliveateaseinsuchextremeconditionsbecausetheyhavelivedinhimalayasforcenturiesandhaveadjustedtotheconditionsatsuchaheight 2 whatmakessherpasthemostreliableguidesineveryattempttoclimbmountqomolangma sherpas strength skill honestyanddedicationhavemadethemthemostreliableguides 3 whatmighthavebeenthepossiblereasonsthatmadebritishexpeditionsfailin1922andin1924 theywerenotpreparedtomanyunexpecteddifficultiesandtheywerenotveryfamiliarwithmountqomolangma 4 whycouldedmundhillaryandtenzingnorgaymakeittothesummitofmountqomolangma afterworldwarii technologicaladvancesinclothingandequipmenthadbeenmadeandmorewasknownaboutthemountainitself 5 howdoyouunderstandthesentence likewinningintheolympicgames climbingamountainsuchasmountqomolangmaisagreatpersonalachievement mountainclimbingitselfmeansexploringhumanpossibilitiesandeverysuccessprovestheconqueror scourage endeavorandability 6 afterthefirstsuccessfulclimbing whydidsomanypeoplestillwanttoclimbmountqomolangma differentpeoplerepresentdifferentcountriesanddifferent numberones readfromparagraph6 7 thechinese 首次成功攀登 in1960 theteammembers 包括 gongbu wangfuzhouandquyinhua madetheirfirstsuccess fulattempt included itwasdarkwhenthey 到达顶峰 thusthey 没能够拍到照片 toproduceevidence reachedthe summit wereunabletotakephotos ontheirreturn they 被颂扬为 asnationalheroes onmay27 1975 anotherteam 到达顶峰 ofmountqomolangmafromitsnorthernside werepraised arrivedatthe peak overthepast40years 29otherchinesepeople 已经攀登 mountqomolangma haveclimbed answerstoex 3becauseitisagreatachievementforeverymanorwomaneachtimeagain likeparticipatingintheolympicgames 1 somesuggesteditcouldnotbeaccomplished 提出 某看法 暗示 表明可以用任何时态建议 提议接名词 代词 ing形式或从句 谓语常用虚拟语气 languagepoints suggest herexpressionsuggestedthatshe be angry isuggest bring themeetingtoanend hesuggestedthatwe leave earlyfortheairport was bringing should leave 2 accomplishvt 1 完成 实现 达到 theyhaveaccomplishedtheirtasksuccessfully shehasaccomplished95yearsofherlife 他们成功地完成了任务 她已达九十五高龄 2 走完 度过 accomplish accomplishone spurposeaccomplishone smissionaccomplishmentn vt 完成 贯彻 实现 计划等 达到 目标 达到目的完成使命成就 完成 theydidn taccomplishthepurposedesired thejourneywasaccomplishedinfiveweeks heaccomplishedthetaskbyhissingle handedefforts accomplishfinishachievecomplete 比较 多指日常事务的完成 强调事情了结终止 指成功地完成预期的目标 任务等 通常接task aim journey voyage等名词 有时兼有 达成 效果 之意 多指排除困难完成宏伟计划或大业 则强调事物完整地完成或终结 goingtomountqomolangmawaslikegoingtothemoon itwasimpossibletoclimbqomolangma 3 apartfromthecold thinairandlowoxygenlevelscancausemountainsickness whichcankill apartfromtheinjuriestohisface hebrokebothlegs apartfromhim everyoneishappy 除 之外 还有 相当于besides除 之外 别无 要不是 此时相当于except for apartfrom besides except apartfromafewfaults heisagoodstudent exceptfor asidefrom 美中不足 除了两三个缺点外 他是个好学生 thedeathzone theareaonmountainsarehigherthan5 200m wherehumanscanonlysurviveforafewdays theyhadnoideawhattheywereupagainst theyhadnoideahowdifficultitwasgoingtobe englishair oxygeninoxygenbottles 4 referto n v ing提到 涉及 参阅 eg iwasn treferringtoyou whenisaidsomepeoplewereselfish refertothetext参照书本 referto as thinkof as称某人 物为 eg weallrefertojohnasourgoodfriend n reference 参考文献 参照 提及 runout表示 某物 用尽 用完 是不及物短语动词 常由指物的名词做主语 runoutof也表示 用尽 用完 常由指人的名词或代词做主语 5 whentheiroxygenranout theyhadnochanceofsurviving 我们的煤烧完了 只好烧柴了 我的耐力完全没有了 wehaverunoutofcoalandhavetoburnwood mypatiencehascompletelyrunout 5 arisearosearisen anewdifficultyhasarisen vi 起来 上升 appear出现 发生 danielaroseatdawn 丹尼天亮就起来 夜间起风暴了 astormaroseduringthenight ariseoutof from 因 而产生 引起 thegenerationgaparisesoutofthelackofcommunicationbetweenchildrenandparents 烟从烟囱中升起 smokearosefromthechimney risevi 升起 提升 说明主语自身移向更高的位置 raisevt 提高 培养 说明主语使某人或某物升到更高的位置 raiseyourhandifyouknowtheanswertothequestion 1 aproblemhas withthenewcomputer 2 thecurtain andtheplaybegan 3 they thecurtainandtheplaybegan arose rose raised thesunisrising 6 praisen 1 赞扬 称赞 u 他因获得该奖而受到同事们的称赞 2 赞美的话 赞词 p of thepraisesofhisfriendsmadetheboyfeelveryproud vt 1 赞美 表扬 歌颂 for 出版商们对他的小说评价甚高 thepublisherspraisedhisnovelprettyhighly 市长赞扬这个男孩很勇敢 themayorpraisedtheboyforhiscourage hereceivedpraisefromhiscolleaguesforwinningtheprize praisesb fordoingsth praisesb highlypraisesb up totheskyinpraiseofbeyondallpraise 赞扬某人 做 某事 高度赞扬某人 把某人捧上天 赞扬 赞不绝口的 地 mand1 theofficer hismen fire 2 hecommandedthateveryone make thebestofthechanceofseniorthree 3 thearmyis generalwashington 4 billis commandofthefleet commanded to shouldmake underthecommandof in 指挥 统帅 completethesentences 1 theyhavevisitedtianjinandjinan 除了北京之外 他们还参观了天津和济南 2theforeigners lifeinchina 外国人已经适应中国的生活 3he anenglishteachernow 他充当一名英语教师 apartfrombeijing haveadjustedto actsas 4thesuccessoftheproject theeffortsofallthepeople 项目的成功依靠大家的努力 5we ve him