高中英语A City of Heroes教学演示 课件.ppt

acityofheroes pre reading discussthesequestionswithyourpartner 1 somecities likeparisandbeijing arecalledgreatcitiesoftheworld inyouropinion whatmakesacitygreat 2 whatareyourfavouritecities why 3 whatculturalrelicsarethereintheplacewhereyoulive howimportantarethey pictures groupwork doyouknowstpetersburg couldyoutellmemoreaboutstpetersburg background situatedinthefarnorthwestofrussia st petersburg knownasleningradunderthesoviets wasforalongtimethecountry scapital todayitisafascinatingmixofbaroquebuildingsandpalaces russian stylechurches andmass producedsovietarchitecture thepeopleofst petersburgseemmorecheerfulthanmoscow sresidents thecityissettlingwellintoitsnewroleasamajorfinancialcenter skimming readthetextcarefullyandthenanswerthefollowingquestion whatdidpeopleusetohelpthemrebuildthecity therussianartistsusedoldpaintingsandphotographstorebuildstpetersburg skipping readingthetextagainandthenanswersomequestions whydopeoplethinkstpetersburgisagreatcity becauseitwasbuiltbyagreatrussianczarandhasbeenthecenterofmanyimportanthistoricevents moreimportantly itsurvivedthegermanattackin1941anditspeopledideverythingtheycouldtomakeitasbeautifulasitoncewas listening listentothetapeandfinishthefollowingexercises torf thecityofstpetersburgwasrebuiltbypeterthegreat thegermansattackedstpetersburgahundredyearsago aportraitofpeterthegreatwasdestroyedbythegermans t f f itwasdifficultforpeopletorebuildtheoldpalaces workersandpaintersusedoldphotographstohelpthemrebuildthecity stpetersburgwillneverbeasbeautifulasitwasbefore t t f post reading answerthequestionsbelow whywasitsodifficultforpeopletorebuildtheoldpalaces thepalacesweresobadlydamagedinthewarthatpeoplethoughtitwasalmostimpossibletorebuildthem fewmodernrussianartistsknewexactlywhatthepalaceslookedlikeandthereweremanymissingpartsandpieces theproject restoringtheformergloryofthecity requiredhardwork patienceanddevotion languagepoints 1 peterthegreat likehiscountry wasstrongandproud 皮得大帝像它的国家一样强壮且傲慢 proudadj 意为 自豪的 骄傲的 爱面子的 常用于 beproudof 短语中 意为 为 而自豪 为 而骄傲 也可做定语或者表语 theyareallproudofstudyingatqinghuauniversity 其名词形式为pride 常用于takepridein句式中 意为 对 感到自豪 theparentstookgreatprideinthesuccessoftheirchildren 2 piecesoftheplacesthathadbeenhiddenbeforethegermanscamecouldnowbeusedtorebuildthecityanditsculture 句中used为use的过去分词 beused是被动语态 后面接动词不定式 表示用途 意为 被用来做 usedtodo beusedto表示 过去常常做某事情 但现在不做了 注意 usedtodo的否定式有两种 didn tusetodo和usednottodo 缩写形式为usedn ttodo usedtodo的疑问式有两种 美国人常常用did useto 英国人常用usedtodo beusedto 名词 动词 ing 表示 习惯于什么或者习惯于做什么 be动词也可用become get代替 3 itwasunderattackfor900days butthepeopleofthecitynevergavein 敌军攻打这座城市900天 但这座城市的人民绝不投降 attackn 意为 攻打 攻击 常用于 beunderattack 在 攻击下 受到攻击 和 makeanattackupon 向 攻击 两个短语中 e g theenemyhasbeenunderattackformorethantwomonths givein表示 让步 屈服 之意 作不及物动词 后面不能跟宾语 如果要表示 向某人让步或屈服 的意思 用giveintosb 结构 e g theboyhadtogiveupschoolbecausehisfamilywastoopoor 4 wewillnotletourhistoryandculturebedestroyedandwewoulddoeverythingwecantosaveourcity 我们不会让我们的历史和文化毁掉 我们要尽一切努力挽救我们的城市 edestroyed是不定式的被动语态 作let的宾语补足语 e g wewon tlethimbetreatedinthatway doeverythingwecan表示 尽一切可能 e g ourmonitordidallhecouldtohelpmewithmyenglish thedoctordideverythingpossibletosavetheboy exercises 1 youwillspoil 毁坏 thegameifyoutheanswertothis questions a giveupb giveawayc giveind giveout2 mr wuusedto inthenorth butnowheisusedto here a live liveb living livec live livingd living living bc 3 nopermissionhasforanybodytoenterthebuilding a beengivenb givenc togived begiving4 thattheycanpassthewrittenexamthistime a thatishopedb