高中英语Unit1 Building the futureProject课件[ty]牛津版选修10.ppt

project reportingonsustainabledevelopment ifyou regivenachancetogetagiftforthefutureofyourself whatdoyouwantmost whataboutforthefutureoftheworld ifyou reaskedtogiveagiftforthefuture whatdoyouthinkyoucangiveforthefuture discuss itisafeaturestoryontheimportanceofsustainabledevelopmentandsomeparticularformsofrenewableenergy mainideaofthewholepassage discussion whydoweneedtofindalternativeformsofenergy whatmighthappeninthefuturetothecurrentsourcesofenergy fillintheblanks questions 1 whatissustainabledevelopment sustainabledevelopmentisdevelopingaccordingtoalong termplanthatfocusesontheenvironmentandpreservingnaturalresources itisaformofdevelopmentwhichtriestoprotectearthaswellasimprovestandardsofliving questions 2 whyisitimportanttolookaftertheenvironment ifwedonotlookaftertheenvironment thelivesofourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillbeindanger therewillbeanincreaseinpollution globalwarmingandacidrain questions 3 whyshouldweuserenewableenergy usingrenewableenergyweprotecttheenvironment sincerenewableenergyismuchcleanerthanburningcoaloroil also unlikefuelslikecoalandoil wewillnotrunoutofrenewableenergyinthefuture practice b11poisonpoisonous2operatoroperation3generategenerator4systematicsystem5dependdependent p99b1 b2 b21tentative2alarm3grandchildren4coal5bell6storage7petrol8solar languagepoints 1 inthenextseveraldecades itisbelievedthattheworld spopulationwillincreasetoaboutninebillionpeople p14 据信 在未来的数十年中 世界人口将增长到大约九十亿 1 itisbelievedthat itisbelieved that clause 相当于 peoplebelieve that clause 可译作 人们相信 据信 类似的结构有 itissaid known agreed thought that clause 据信我国沿海有大量的石油 itisbelievedthatthereisplentyofoiloffourcoast itisthought said believedthat 据认为 说 信 相当于peoplethinkthat 例 据认为这支球队肯定能赢得比赛 据说第一本印刷书就是这时出现的 据说下周比尔 克林顿要会见布莱尔 itisthoughtthattheteamwillcertainlywinthematch itissaidthatthefirstprintedbookcameoutatthisperiod itisreportedthatbillclintonwillmeetblairnextweek 2 increaseverb iort 增加 使增加incidentsofarmedrobberyhaveincreasedoverthelastfewyears thecostoftheprojecthasincreaseddramatically significantlysinceitbegan graduallyincreasethetemperaturetoboilingpoint increased increasingeffortsarebeingmadetoendthedispute noun coru price taxincreasestherewere39 000newcaseslastyear anincreaseof7percent anyincreaseinproductionwouldbehelpful increasinglyadv increasingly thereispressureonthecounciltoreverseitsdecision 那里的外国投资增加了五倍 foreigninvestmentsthereincreasedfivetimes 这些花会年复一年越长越多 theseflowerswillincreaseeveryyear 他的体重在一个月内增加了三磅 hisweightshowedanincreaseof3lbs inamonth increaseby和increaseto的区别 increaseby增加了表示增加或减少的幅度用byincreaseto增加到ithasbeenestimatedthattheearth ssurfacetemperaturehasincreased onequartertothreequartersofadegreesince1850 a tob byc atd with 据估计自1850年以来地表温度增长了1 4到3 4度 典型题例 高考链接 1 06湖北 oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto healthyeatinghabits a growb developc increased raise 高考链接 2 03上海 oneoftheconsequencesofourplanet sbeingwarmingupisa n inthenumberofnaturaldisasters a resultb accountc reasond increase 2 thisisasimpleidea butonewhichishardtoputintopractice p14 这是一个简单的想法 不过也是一个难于付诸实践的理念 putintopractice实行 实现howdoyouintendtoputtheseproposalsintopractice mohamed 应该尽快实施这项法规 thelawshouldbeputinpracticeassoonaspossible inpractice 1 infact事实上officially robert sincharge butinpracticehannahrunstheoffice 2 在实践上 实际上theplanworkedwellinpractice 这个计划很行得通 3 在不断练习中youshouldkeepyourselfinpractice 你应该经常练习 3 ifthiscontinues somepeoplebelievethatoilfieldsandcoalseamswillrunoutintheforeseeablefuture p14 如果继续这样 一些人相信在可预见的未来内油田和煤层将会枯竭 runout被用完i verunoutofmilk money ideas patience themilkhasrunout mypatienceisbeginningtorunout 我快没有耐心了 runout和runoutof的区别sb runoutofsth 某人用完某物sth runout某物被用完这个结构用主动的形式表示被动的意思 oh dear don tsleepanylonger wewillrunoutofthetimesoon doyoumean a timewillrunoutofb timewillrunoutc timewillberunoutd fewtimehasgoneby 典型题例 06浙江 wealwayskeep sparepaper incaseweranout a toomuchb anumberofc plentyofd agoodmany 高考链接 3 thisiswhymanypeoplearepushingfortheuseofalternativeenergysources p14 这就是许多人正在强烈要求使用替代能源的原因 pushfor奋力争取localresidentsarepushingfortheroadtobemadesafer push常用短语 pusharound随意使唤 摆布 粗鲁地对待pushin鲁莽地插话 插手pushoff走开 离开 whatareyoudoinghereinthegarden pushoffatonce 你在花园里干什么 马上给我走开 it stimetopushoff 该走啦 pushon赶快 尽快we relate wemustpushon 我们晚了 必须赶快点 5 inmanypartsoftheworld tentativestepsarebeingtakentointroducetheseformsofrenewableenergy p15 在世界的许多地方 人们正采取初步措施 来引入此类可再生能源 stepnoun