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unit7thesea lesson26protectingthesea howistheseaimportanttopeople peoplecangetseafoodsuchas fish seaanimalsandplants theseaisrichinmanynaturalresources wecangetoil naturalgasandsomemetals besides theseahasagreateffectonclimateontheearth japaneseshiparekillingthewhale howcrueltheyare theseaisimportanttous butwiththedevelopmentofsociety humanbeingsexploreandseizetheseawithoutlimit asaresult doharmtothesea over fishing harvestfishnow whataboutthefuture whathappened theoiltankerwasupset oilpouredintothesea whatistheresult whocansavethepoorbirds in1989anoiltankerhitarockoffthenorthwestcoastofalaska 35 000tonsofoilpouredintothesea theaccidentwasoneoftheworstinhistory morethan34 000birdsand10 000animalswerekilled 4 8oosquarekilometersofoceanwerepolluted theseaisweeping whatwillhappen industrialwaste redtide istherenothingwithus chinahasbeenexperiencingincreasingredtidesoffthechinesecoastsincethe1990sduetoincreasingpollutioncausedbyindustrialwaste accordingtoanofficialreport duringthepast20years atotalof200redtideshavebeenregistered 经正式鉴定的 causing240millionu s dollarsindirecteconomiclosses the45majorredtidesoccurredinthebohaisea theyellowsea theeast chinaseaandthesouthchinasea about4billiontonsofindustrialwastewateraredischarged 排放 intotheseaeveryyear resultingintheaccumulation 积累 oforganicpollutantsblamed 归咎于有机污染物 forthegrowingoutbreaksofdisastrousredtides redtidesmayalsodestroymarinelives 海洋生物 andbringharmtomarinecultivationindustries 海洋养殖业 1 youarelikelytonoticesomethingaboutseapollutioninyourcityorhometown pleasetalkaboutit 2 ifwegoonpollutingtheseawhatistheresult ifthegovernmentgoonallowingtheindustrialwastefromfactoriesintotheseaandrivers itisnotsafetoeatthefish ifwegoonpouringtherubbishintothesea itisnolongersafeforswimming asalotofdiseasesarepresentinthewater ifwegoonpollutingthesealikethat childreninthefuturewillnotseebeautifulbluesea 3 whatmeasuresdoyouthinkweshouldtake thegovernmentshouldmakelawstoprotectthesea wetakeactionlikethemtoprotectthesea cleaningoil thepeopleofthegreenpeaceorganizationarestrugglingwiththeshipforcatchingwhales whataretheydoing zhihongandfangzhouarealsotalkingaboutprotectingthesea whatwilltheysay weshouldspreadtheknowledgeaboutprotectingtheseaandletpeoplerealizetheimportanceofthesea listentothetapeandchoosetherightanswer 1 whatcanbedoneaboutoverfishing man maderaisingfishb intheworstareastheybanfishingforseveralyearsc controlthenumberoffishpeoplecancatch 2 what stheresultofoverfishing a therearelessfishtocatchb peoplecanfishtoomuchc theycancatchmorefishthanbeforebybettertechnology a therearelessfishtocatch 3 whataresomegovernmentdepartmentsdoingaboutseapollution a punishingpeoplewhokeeparecordoflevelsofpopulationb thinkingofwaystoreducepopulationc alldepartmentsmustberesponsibleforfindingwherepollutioncomesfrom b thinkingofwaystoreducepopulation listentothetapeagainandfillinthetape 1 that swhenpeoplefish andthenumberoffish somefishmaydisappearaltogether 2 sotherearemorefisherman well theyhopeto butthereare tocatch sothey toomuch fallstoolow catchingmorefish catchmorefish lessfish simplycan t 3 itmostlycomesfrom wastefrom and wastefrom 4 theyalsotrytohelppeopleto sothereare tryingto lesspeople makingalivingfromfishing industrial agricultural factories farming getotherkindsofjobs 2 whatistheproblem2 pollution over fishing listentotheinterviewagainandanswerthequestions 1 whatistheproblem1 3 whatarethereasonsforproblem2 toomanyfishermaninthesameplace bettertechnologycancatchmorefish 4 whatarethecausesofproblem1 chemicals plastic rubbish oil industrywaste fromfactoriesandagriculturalwaste 5 whatarethesolutionstoproblem1 governmentdepartments lookforwaystoreducepollution keeparecordoflevelsofpollution findingwhereitcomefrom punishingpolluterswhobreakthelaw 6 whatarethesolutionstoproblem2 controlthenumberoffishthatpeoplecancatch banfishingcompletelyforafewmonths helppeopletogetotherkindsofjobs readthroughtheexampledialoguethenmakeupanewonewithyourpartner a whatareyougoingtodoforyourseaproject b i minterestedinhistoryofseatravel a oh really b yes iwanttoknowhowhumanbeingscrossedtheseatolandotherplacesinsmallboat a oh itishardtoimagine b mm theywerebraveandcleverenoughtoexploreunknownland a whatdoyoualreadyknowaboutthesubject b iknowitwasn tcolumbusbutthevikingreachedamericafirst a oh werethey b yes lookattheoldmap itisthoughtthatthevikingdrawthemapthatwasusedbycolumbuslater a mm itistoointeresting whatdoyouneedtofindoutaboutthesubject b whowerethefirstpeopletoreachaustralia howdidtheyarrive a really howcanyoufindoutmoreaboutthesubject b igetsomeinformationfrombooksandtheinternet i llmakeacartoonaboutit a mm doyou
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