高二英语unit 1 breaking records warmingup 课件 选修9.ppt

unit1breakingrecords aquatics 水上运动 archery 射箭 athletics 田径 ballgames 球类运动 cycling 自行车 equestrian 马术 fencing 击剑 gymnastics 体操 modernpentathlon 现代五项 sailing 帆船 shooting 射击 triathlon 铁人三项 weightlifting 举重 wrestling 摔跤 rowing 赛艇 boxing 拳击 canoeing 皮划艇 judo 柔道 taekwondo 跆拳道 aquatics 水上运动 swimming游泳freestyle自由泳backstroke仰泳breaststroke蛙泳butterfly蝶泳individualmedley个人混合泳freestylerelay自由泳接力medleyrelay混合泳接力waterpolo水球diving跳水10mplatformevent十米跳台3mspringboardevent三米跳板synchroniseddivingfrom10mplatform双人十米跳台synchroniseddivingfrom3mspringboard双人三米跳板synchronisedswimming花样游泳 archery 射箭 individualevents个人赛teamevents团体赛 athletics 田径 100m 200m 400m100米 200米 400米800m 1 500m 5 000m 10 000m110mhurdles110米栏 400mhurdles400米栏3 000msteeplechase3000米障碍赛4x100mrelay 4x400mrelayjumping跳跃highjump跳高polevault撑杆跳高longjump跳远triplejump三级跳远throwing投掷shotput推铅球discus掷铁饼hammer掷链球javelin标枪decathlon男子十项全能heptathlon女子七项全能roadevents公路赛marathon马拉松walk竞走 ballgames 球类运动 badminton羽毛球men ssingles男子单打women ssingles女子单打men sdoubles男子双打women sdoubles女子双打mixeddoubles混合双打baseball棒球basketball篮球football足球handball手球hockey fieldhockey曲棍球softball垒球tabletennis乒乓球tennis网球volleyball排球beachvolleyball沙滩排球 cycling 自行车 roadcycling公路自行车赛trackcycling场地自行车赛sprint追逐赛timetrial计时赛pointsrace计分赛pursuit争先赛mountainbike山地自行车赛 equestrian 马术 jumping障碍赛dressage盛装舞步eventing三日赛fencing 击剑 foil花剑epee重剑sabre佩剑 gymnastics 体操 artisticgymnastics竞技体操floorexercises自由体操pommelhorse鞍马rings吊环vault跳马parallelbars双杠horizontalbar单杠unevenbars高低杠balancebeam平衡木rhythmicgymnastics艺术体操gymnasticstrampoline蹦床 modernpentathlon 现代五项 shooting射击fencing击剑swimming游泳riding马术cross countryrunning越野跑 sailing 帆船 windsurfermen women mistralonedesign男子 女子帆板米氏级single handeddinghywomen europe女子帆船欧洲级single handeddinghymen finn男子帆船芬兰人级single handeddinghyopen laser激光级double handeddinghymen women 470男子 女子帆船470级预赛double handeddinghyopen 49er49人级multihullopen tornado龙卷风级keelboatmen star男子星光级keelboatwomen yngling女子索林级 shooting 射击 10mairrifle10米气步枪10mairpistol10米气手枪men s10mrunningtarget男子10米移动靶men s50mrifleproneposition男子50米步枪卧射50mriflethreepositions50米步枪3种姿势men s50mpistol男子50米手枪women s25mpistol女子25米手枪men s25mrapidfirepistol男子25米手枪速射trap多向飞碟doubletrap双多向飞碟skeet双向飞碟 triathlon 铁人三项 swimming游泳cycling自行车running跑步weightlifting 举重 snatch抓举cleanandjerk挺举wrestling 摔跤 greco roman古典式摔跤freestyle自由式摔跤 bid 申办candidatecity 候选城市hostcountry 主办国 东道主dopetest 药检organizationcommittee 组委会internationalolympiccommittee 国际奥委会mascot 吉祥物paralympicgames 残疾人奥运会goldmedalwinner 金牌得主podium 颁奖台 nationalteam 国家队olympicflame 奥运圣火olympicvillage 奥运村mr olympic 奥林匹克先生olympicoath 奥运会宣誓词olympicanthem 奥运会会歌openingceremony 开幕式olympicthemesong 奥运会主题歌closingceremony 闭幕式 biddingforandhostingtheolympicssuccessfullyis perhaps theultimategloryforacity however beforetransformingthedreamintoreality thebenefitsanddrawbacksofbiddingfortheolympicsshouldbeweighedcarefully hostingtheolympicssurelywouldbringaboutmuchgaintoacity boomofthelocaleconomy morejobs andthepossibilityofgeneratingincomeallsoundextremelyattractivetothemunicipalgovernment atthesametime betterinfrastructure cleanerenvironment enjoyingthespectaculargamewithhundredsofsportselitesandentertainmentstars andtheopportunityofcontactingpeoplefromallovertheworldalsoseemexcitingtothecitizens besides thebiddingwilldefinitelypromotethepatrioticemotionandpride aswellasthemoralbehaviorinlocalpeople inmostcases biddingfortheolympicsiswellsupportedbyboththepublicandthecentralgovernment unfortunately thisisnottheentireviewoftheprettypicture iflookingfromanotherangle theolympicbidmightbringaboutsomeside effectstoacity firstofall theenvironmentalimpacts includingtheincreasingexhaustfumesofcars morepressureonwaterresources hugeamountofwastedleafletsandothermaterialsusedforpublicactivities aremostprobablyneglected inordertobroadenthestreets sometreesmayhavetobecut neartheconstructionsite thetinydustmaylingerintheairforalongtime reductionoffarmlandmaybecaused bytheneedofsettingupnewsportscentreoraccommodationfacilities theseenvironmentalconsequencescanbeespeciallyseriousinaresource limitedanddensely populatedcityinathird worldcountry besides iftalkingabouttheeconomicbenefit itshouldnotbeforgottenthataquickboostingmayleadtobubblegrowth whichmayeasilycrash ifnotwellmanagedandorganized thebigeventmaynotbesoprofit