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牛津上海高二 s2b 第二学期 module3ourfragileenvironment unit5 livinginharmony teachingaimsandpurposes learnthenewwordsandexpressionsinthisunitlearnandgraspdirectandreportedspeech reading newwords orchid foresee consequence obese personal vital obsess growl beobsessedwith switch flash directly master dam provide ingredient impatiently pan mighty course doomed command vast profit delay 1 vastadj 辽阔的 巨大的 大量的 e g alongtheamazonriverliesavastareaoftropicalforests 沿着亚马逊河有辽阔的热带雨林 atduskbatsappearinvastnumbers 蝙蝠于傍晚时分大批出现 thecompanymadeaprofitof 106mlastyear 公司去年获得1 06亿元的利润 manylocalpeoplebelievethedevelopmentwillprofitthem 许多当地人认为 这项开发将对他们有利 2 profitn 利润 收益 赢利 v 获利 对 有用 或有利 e g e g thecamerapannedbacktotheaudience 摄像机摇回拍摄观众 hepannedthecameraalongtherowoffaces 他转动相机顺着这一排面孔拍摄 thetelevisionserieswaspannedbycriticsandviewersalike 这部电视系列片受到评论家和观众的严厉批评 3 panv 移动摄像机 追拍 遥拍 严厉批评 e g 后跟名词 代词作宾语 也可跟宾语从句 此时宾语从句的谓语动词要用 should 动词原形 的虚拟形式 也可以跟不定式作宾语补足语 构成commandsbtodosth结构 4 commandvt 命令 e g shecommandedthereleaseoftheprisoners 她下令释放囚犯 thecommissioncommandedthatworkonthebuilding should stop 委员会下令那栋大楼必须停工 hecommandedhismentoretreat 他命令手下撤退 5 ingredientn 成份 原料 成功的 因素 要素 e g ourskincreamcontainsonlynaturalingredients 我们的护肤霜只含天然成份 ithasalltheingredientsofagoodmysterystory 这部作品具有构成一个好的神秘故事的所有因素 6 providesthforsb providesbwithsth为某人提供某物 e g weareheretoprovidethepublicwithaservice weareheretoprovideaserviceforthepublic 我们来这里是为公众服务 newlesson whatenvironmentalproblemsarewefacing brainstorming causedbynature causedbyhumanity flood tornado tsunami waterpollution airpollution rubbish meltingicecaps endangeredspecies soilerosion desert desertification sandstorm deforestation so nowwearefacingaproblem howcouldweprotectourenvironment saleem money pakanvalley medicine taska textsummary ano businessmanwasseriouslyillfrombeingoverweight unfortunately hewasstillo withmakingmoney hedealtwithbusinessfirstinsteadofmeetinghisp doctor whowasbringinghimv newsaboutsavinghislife whatwasworse hemadeabaddecisiontoc allthetreesinpakanvalleyinordertobuildafactorythere sohecouldmakeahugep ofcourse youcanf theconsequences themaini oftheonlymedicinethatcouldsavehislifecamefromanewly discoveredo whichonlygrewinpakanvalley bese bsessed ersonal ital utdown rofit oresee ngredient rchid physicalappearance background personality fromthestory whatkindofpersonissaleem obese overweight billionairebusinessman unfriendlyimpatientimpoliteselfishgreedy doyouwanttobeapersonlikesaleem ifnot ifyouownthisland whatwouldyoudo why a b c d taskb possiblereasons providemorejobsprovidethingsthatpeoplecanbuymakemuchprofitprotectenvironmentproducemedicinethatcansavelivespromotesustainabledevelopmentandgrowthprovidenaturalbeautyforpeopleprovidefreshvegetablesandfruitsforpeoplepromotethetourismbusinessinourcountrykeepbalancebetweennatureandhumanity taskc sinceyouareallawareofprotectingourenvironment inourdailylife whatwouldyoudoindeedtoprotecttheenvironmentfrombeingpolluted taskc ouraction a b c protectplantsandflowers plasticbag walks underground bicycles theheavytraffic lessdrivinglesspollution conclusion saleem sgreedleadstohisdeath ifwehumanbeingscontinuetodosuchfoolishthings thesamethingwillhappen aslongaswepayattentiontoprotectingourenvironment ourworldwillbeaharmoniousfamily solet stakeactionnow let shealtheworldtogether healtheworld thinkaboutthegenerations andsaywewannamakeitabetterplaceforourchildrenandchildren schildren sothattheyknowit sabetterworldforthem andthinktheycanmakeitabetterplace environmentalprotectionisbecomingincreasinglyimportantforsustainableeconomicgrowth afterstudyingtheunit hopeyoucanbemoreawareofthemanythreatstoourenvironmentandhelptakeeffectiveactiontoprotecttheworldthatweallshare exercise whatdoyouknowabout lookatthepicturesonpage64andfinishthequestionsbelowit a a 1 whichalternativedoyouthinkwillmakethemostprofit 2 whichalternativedoyouthinkisbetter why 3 ifyouownedtheland whichalternativewouldyouchoose why 4 whymightotherpeoplechooseadifferentalternative skimthestoryforgistandanswerthequestionsbelow inthestory whatdidharrysaleemdecidestodofirst 2 whatdidhedecidetodonext b skimming asaresultofthesetwochoices whatmighthappentohim scanthestoryquicklyandanswerthesequestions c scanning whatisthenameofthevalley andwhereisit whathadthevalleybeenafewmonthsbefore howillissaleem isthenewmedicineworkingwell whatdoesthedoctorneedtogettomakethemedicine greenorchid readthisstoryfromabookonenvironmentalissues onpage65 keywords d1usethewordsintheboxtocompletethesentencesbelow changetheformofthewordsasnecessary impatientlyingredientpersonalforeseeflashvital d keywords maintainingabalanceddietis toaperson shealth lighting acrossthesky givinganstrangeglowtothesurroundinglandscape chineseisanecessary forpizza stopwatchingtvanddoyourhousework mumsaid fromthegatheringclouds bill thatastormwascoming d d2somewordsfromthestoryareinitalicsbelow replacethemwithyourownwordsorphraseswithoutchangingthemeaningofthesentences wecannotalwaysforeseetheconsequences para1 it sallreadytoblow para5 3 thefactorieswouldbringhimvastprofits para6 4 hesawnoreasontodelay para 7 5 amightyriverchangeditscourse para7 d3apartfrom said writedownthethreeotherreportingwordsusestointroducewhatsaleemsaid andthenanswerthequestion a b c whatdotheseverbstellusaboutsaleem spersonality ereadandthink e1answerthefollowingquestionsincompletesentencesusingtheinformationinthestory whydidsaleemdecidetotalktotheengineerbeforethedoor whathappenedwhentheengineerpressedthebutton 3 inwhatwaywasthedoctorwrong 4 whywoulditbeimpossibletomakeanymoremedicineforsaleem 5 whatdoyouthinksaleemprobablyhadwishedintheend e2eachofthesesentencescouldbeinsertedinoneparagraphsofthestory readthemcarefully andwritedowntheparagraphnumbers itrushedintothevalleyandflowedovertheemptyhutsofthevillagers paragraph atthatmoment saleemrealizedthathehadmadethewrongchoice paragraph ittakesovertenofthemjusttomakeonepill paragraph 4 withcheappower andcheaplabour fromthehomelessvillagers thefactorieswouldbeverysuccessful paragraph 5 whenipressthisbutton theriverwillfloodintothevalley paragraph 6 hecheckedhisbloodpressureandlistenedcarefullytohisheart paragraph e3 completetheflowchartshowingtheplotofthestory donotwritemorethanfivewordsineachbox onpage67 languagepoints foresee v seeorknowthatsth isgoingtohappeninthefuture predict预见 预知foresee foresaw foreseen heforesawthatthejobwouldtakealongtime 这些困难是无法预见的 thedifficultiescouldnothavebeenforeseen vital a veryimportante g vitalinformation research警察在我们的社会中起着极其重要的作用 thepoliceperformavitalroleinoursociety decideonsth 决定 decidetodo e g afterseeingallthecandidates we vedecidedonthisone n decisiongiveadecisiononanissue就某问题作出决定 billionaire亿万富翁millionaire百万富翁growl v makealo

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