2021版新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Heroes教学案 北师大版必修1.doc

unit 2 heroes三言两语1.born in america，in june,1880，helen keller was one of the greatest women in the 20th century.2with great determination and perseverance，she commits to helping the blind and deaf children，which makes a great contribution to the charity.3beethoven began learning the violin and piano when he was only 5，and by the time he was 8 he was giving public concerts.1.他把全部身心投入工作，经常工作到午夜，而没有时间为自己着想，一心只为中国人民着想。 he put_all_his_heart_into the work and always worked until midnight，having_no_time to think about himself，but only the chinese people.2他的人格魅力在于一个简单的事实：对帮助别人他从不犹豫。his charming personality lies_in a simple fact that he never hesitates_to_help_others.单词拼写应用核心单词1calm adj.镇静的，沉着的2character n人物；性格3flight n飞行；航班4medal n奖章，勋章5involve vt.涉及，参与6disaster n灾难7peacefully adv.和平地，平静地8reporter n记者，通讯员9wave vi.挥手示意，致意10revolution n革命11found vt.建立，创立12opinion n意见，看法，主张13struggle n斗争，拼搏14useless adj.差劲的；无用的15unusual adj.不平常的16champion n冠军17event n竞赛；事件18athlete n运动员19quality n质量；品质20disabled adj.残疾的21march vi.& n游行示威；行军22atmosphere n大气；气氛23afterwards adv.然后，后来24generous adj.慷慨的，大方的25promote vt.促进，提升语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1harvard university，founded (found) in 1636，is one of the oldest universities in the united states.2running a kitchen involves (involve) a great deal of discipline and speed.3i could see the young boy struggling (struggle) to free himself.4both my brothers are reporters (reporter)covering events，meetings or sports meetings is their duty.5all athletes (athlete) want to participate in the olympic games to be held in 2020.6i marched (march) him across the room，down the hall and out onto the doorstep.7you dont have to sacrifice environmental protection to_promote (promote) economic growth.8she won several individual gold medals (medal) at the winter olympics.9a solo piper opens aberdeen highland games at 10：00 am and the main events (event) start at 1：00 pm.拓展单词1violent adj.暴力的violently adv.猛烈地violence n暴力，暴行2explore vt.探测；勘探exploration n探测explorer n勘探者3personally adv.就自己而言personal adj.个人的，私人的4equal adj.平等的equally adv.平等地equality n相等；平等5skilful adj.灵巧的，熟练的skilfully adv.熟练地skill n技巧6compete vi.比赛，竞争competition n比赛competitor n竞争者，对手competitive adj.竞争的；比赛的7amazing adj.令人惊异的amaze vt.使惊异amazed adj.惊奇的，吃惊的8fortunately adv.幸运地fortunate adj.幸运的fortune n运气；财富；命运9injury n伤害，损害injure vt.伤害；损害injured adj.受伤的10react vi.反应reaction n反应11confident adj.自信的confidently adv.自信地confidence n自信；信任语境运用用所给词的适当形式或所给提示填空。1it is difficult to predict his reaction (react) because he is so moody.2fortunately (fortunate)，the old man was saved by a little boy passing by.3china firmly advocates the equality (equal) of all nations.4personal (personally) contact is beneficial to the promotion of understanding.5the violent pictures in which some japanese soldiers were violently shooting the chinese civilians called up the violence of the invaders.(violent)6what amazed me most was that the boy had an amazing appetite for american country music.(amaze)7as the youngest competitor，i had to compete in the writing contest against 20 other top students for the annual writing award.i must be competitive to be the winner.(compete)8as far as im concerned，the boy always does everything confidently，for he shows strong confidence in doing everything.(confident)9he was injured again in the game and the injury seemed very serious.(injure)阅读单词1spaceship n太空船2manned spaceship 载人宇宙飞船3launch n发射4rocket n火箭5dead (right) adv.完全地，绝对地6the united nations 联合国7helicopter n直升机8protest n抗议9awful adj.(口)糟糕的；极度的10career n职业，一生的事业11superhero n超级英雄12charity n慈善，施舍13keen adj.强烈的；渴望的1(全国卷)one more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle.不能运转的2also，to explore interrelations between these factors and age，sex，education and income.研究3john is quite equal to the job of running the office.胜任的短语多维应用高频短语1.millions_of 数百万2get_involved_with 参加，参与3in_the_course_of 在的过程中4compete_against 与竞争5give_up 放弃语境运用选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。tom is an excellent athlete in our school，and he has got_involved_with many important events.he took part in an important match last saturday.many competitors competed_against each other in the match.but unfortunately，he got injured in_the_course_of the match.to my joy，he didnt give_up and won the match at last.6.in_my_opinion在我看来7on_ones_own 单独地，独立地；靠自己8get_on 融洽相处；进展9come_to_do_something 开始(认识、理解)10lift_off 发射，起飞，升空语境运用选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。jack is an independent boy and often does his homework on_his_own.we get_on well with each other.he studies hard and is ready to help other students.in_my_opinion，jack is one of the best students in our school.11.pull_through 使从(受伤)中活下来；渡过难关12far_too 太，极为13come_off_it 别胡扯14come_to_an_end 结束15let_out 解脱；放出去，发出；泄露语境运用选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。my friend li hua was a famous tennis player.a terrible accident occurred to him last year.to my sorrow，his left leg was broken seriously.each time he moved his leg，he let_out a scream.the doctors did everything they could to pull him through.i cried when i heard that his tennis career came_to_an_end.句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.be doing.when.“正在做这时/那时”we were driving along a country lane when suddenly a car drove past us.我正在看电视，这时有人敲门。i was_watching tv when someone knocked at the door.2.with复合结构作状语jennifer was in the kitchen，with her hands in a bowl of flour，when she saw a small boy climb into a truck.20分钟之后，他眼里含着泪离开了。twenty minutes later，he left with_tears_in_his_eyes.3.状语从句的省略brandi，the sisters mother，taught her daughters at home so that they completed their high school while developing their tennis careers.吃饭的时候，你千万不要嘴里含着食物对客人说话。while_having_the_dinner，you mustnt speak to the guests with your mouth full of food.4.祈使句and陈述句give me a challenge and ill meet it with joy.努力学习，你在学习中就会取得很大进步。work_hard，and you can make great progress in your study.1character n品格，品质；特征，特性；(小说、戏剧中的)人物，角色；(汉)字，字体；性格 (1)in/out of ones character 符合/不符合某人的性格in the character of 以的资格；扮演的角色in character with sth.(与)风格相同(2)characteristic adj.特有的；表示特性的；典型的n特性；特征courage and determination makes him such a remarkable character 勇气和决心使他成为如此了不起的人 a series of personal attacks on my character 一连串的人身攻击 show real character 表现出真正的人格力量a man of good character品德高尚的人 strength of character坚强的个性 一词多义写出下列句中character的含义her husband was a man of good character，wellliked and respected by his colleagues.品质at the end of the story，the main character，a young man had to leave his wife and baby.角色nowadays many foreigners love to study chinese characters in china.汉字it was entirely in character for mary to put her baby first.特点链接写作完成句子我在性格上外向、随和，所以我能与我的同班同学相处融洽。i_am_outgoing_and_easygoing_in_character，so i can get along well with my classmates.2equal adj.平等的；相等的；胜任的 n(地位等)相同的人；对手；相等的事物 vt.等于，比得上 (1)be equal to (doing) sth.等于/胜任(做)某事a equals b in.a在方面比得上b(2)equality n平等equally adv.相等地；同等地；同样地demand equal rights at work 要求享有平等的工作权利we are equal in every way 我们在各个方面都是平等的be equal to any test the corporation put to them 下定决心要成功应对公司对他们的任何考验it can be argued he has no equal 他可以说是出类拔萃基础练习单句语法填空any man will be equal to the task，so long as he is careful.the island is equally (equal) attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.链接写作词汇升级(普通表达)i have already been a volunteer for the 13th national games and i think i can do well.(高级表达)i have already been a volunteer for the 13th national games，which，i think，i_will_be_equal_to.3struggle vi.& n斗争；拼搏；努力；挣扎 struggle for为而斗争struggle with/against sb./sth.与某人/某物作斗争struggle to do sth.努力做某事struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来struggle against all kinds of adversity 同一切困境做斗争life became a struggle for survival.生活成了一场奋力求生的斗争。struggle to free himself 奋力挣脱基础练习单句语法填空she struggled to get away from the attacker.she struggled to her feet and continued walking.we have to struggle with/against all kinds of difficulties.链接写作完成句子孩子们说话的声音那么大以至于我不得不努力让别人听见我。the children talked so loudly that i_had_to_struggle_to_be_heard. (struggle to do sth.)4.compete vi.比赛，竞争 (1)compete for.为而竞争compete with/against.与竞争compete in.在方面竞争(2)competition n竞争，竞赛competitor n参赛者；对手competitive adj.竞争性的be competing fiercely for business 为了争夺业务而展开激烈的竞争 should not compete with each other不应该相互竞争 will not be allowed to compete for best film 不得参加最佳影片的角逐compete with foreign companies与外国公司竞争基础练习单句语法填空small shops cant compete in prices with big ones.im afraid i might not make it if i want to compete for the first place.living in a highly competitive (compete) society，you definitely have to arm yourself with modern technology and skills.链接写作词汇升级(普通表达)not only do we take volleyball and basketball courses，but our school also holds all kinds of sports events.(高级表达)not only do we take volleyball and basketball courses，but our school also holds all kinds of sports competitions.5promote vt.促进，提升 (1)promote.as.把提升为promote sb.to sth.提升/晋升到(职位)promote.from.to.把从提升到(2)promoter n发起者，赞助者promotion n提升；提拔；晋升；促进，推销promote economic growth 促进经济增长promote his second solo album推广他的第二张个人专辑be promoted to editor 被提升为编辑基础练习单句语法填空while waiting for the opportunity to get promoted/promotion (promote)，henry did his best to perform his duty.because of his good performance，he was promoted to a higher position in the company.teachers take part in the teaching activities as a promoter (promote)链接写作句式升级(普通表达)tom came up with a good idea to promote the sales of the product.tom got promoted.(高级表达)tom_got_promoted_because_he_came_up_with_a_ good_idea_to_ promote the sales of the product.(含原因状语从句的复合句)6react vi.反应；发生作用 react to 对做出反应react with 与起(化学)反应react against 反对；反抗react on/upon 对有影响react violently to the news 对这条新闻反应强烈be likely to react to cheese 可能对奶酪有不良反应基础练习单句语法填空which of the metals in the table reacts the most with oxygen and water?children tend to react against their parents by going against their wishes.how did the audience react to his lecture?he was surprised that his answer should have caused such a strong reaction (react)an emergency fund was set up in reaction to the famine.链接写作完成句子我们想知道学生们对这部短片的反应如何，并欢迎任何建议。we_wonder_how_the_students_react_to_this_short_film and welcome any suggestion.7admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕；欣赏，观赏 (1)admire sb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事仰慕某人(2)admiration n钦佩；赞美；羡慕express/have admiration for sb./sth.(表示)羡慕/钦佩某人/物in/with admiration 钦佩地；羡慕地to stop and admire the view驻足欣赏风景admire the way she had coped with life 欣赏她处世的方式 will admire him for his work 敬佩他所做的工作admire at your fortune羡慕你的好运气admire him for his courage佩服他的勇气 基础练习单句语法填空the school is widely admired for its excellent teaching.it is an admirable (admire) decision that is worth making.链接写作一句多译我们钦佩他处理这个局面的方法。we admire_the_way he handled the situation.(admire)we have_admiration_for_the_way he handled the situation.(admiration)8give up 放弃；戒除；让给；停止 give up(doing)sth. 放弃/停止/戒除(做)某事give oneself up 自首，投降give away 赠送；分发；泄露；出卖give in 屈服，让步，投降(后接to)give off 发出(光、热、气味等)give out 分发；公布；精疲力竭；用完，耗尽have given up all hope of finding the two divers alive 对两位潜水员生还已完全不抱希望gave up her job to join her husbands campaign 辞去工作，加入丈夫的宣传活动中gave up his place on the bench将长椅上的位子让了出来基础练习单句语法填空officials say they wont give in to the workers demands.i tried to persuade him to give up drinking，but he wouldnt listen to me.my money was beginning to give out and there were no jobs to be found.i was afraid the kids would give the whole thing away.if plastic and rubber are burnt，theyll give off poisonous gases.链接写作一句多译既然你经常咳嗽，你应该戒烟。you ought to give_up_smoking since you often cough.(give up)you ought to stop_smoking since you often cough.(stop)9pull through 使从(受伤)中活下来；渡过难关(危机)；克服/战胜(困难)；(大病、手术等后)康复，痊愈 pull away 开动；逃走pull back 撤退；退却；翻盘pull over 让车，向路边停靠pull out 拔掉；离开；(火车)离站pull in 到站；(火车)进站pull up 向上拉；(使)停下pull together 齐心协力pull down 拆毁；摧毁；推翻pull through after the operation手术后康复pull through one economic crisis 渡过经济危机look for help to pull through 寻求帮助以渡过难关 基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错on a family car trip，her aunt dede pulled out a copy of harry potter，as a surprise for her niece.everyone was concerned whether the patient would pull through or not.whether the buildings in this area will pulled down has remained uncertain.will后加be链接写作句式升级(普通表达)daddy and i ran quickly towards her and pulled her out.(高级表达)daddy and i ran quickly towards her，pulling_her_out. (现在分词作状语)10get on 融洽相处；进展；上(车、船等)；继续进行下去 get along with 进展；与和睦相处get about/round 传播；流传；四处走动get across(to sb.) 讲清楚；被领会get down to 开始认真做get over 克服；控制；恢复过来get away with 做错事未受惩罚got on with her work 继续干她的工作get on very well in russian 俄语很有起色it is very difficult for women to get on.女人很难出头。i shall have to get on to him.我还得和他联系。基础练习单句语法填空students should involve themselves in community activities where they can gain experience for growth.michelle found a job as a high school teacher which involves spending (spend) quite a lot of time with students.in a recent book，he advocated much more government involvement (involve) in health care.hes smart enough to know that if he gets involved with that crowd，hes getting into trouble.链接写作完成句子课前预习、课堂上积极参与以及课后复习所学知识，让我受益匪浅。it benefited me a lot to preview lessons，get_actively_involved _in_class，and review what had been taught after class.11(教材p23)millions of people all over china were_watching tv when the spaceship landed safely.全中国数百万人民都正在观看电视直播，这时飞船安全着陆了。 句法句式were watching.when.为“be doing.when.”句型，意为“正在做，这时(突然)”，when为并列连词。当when用作并列连词时，全句重心在when引导的句子上。其中when不能换成while，as，then等。when作并列连词时的其他常用句型：金句推送 he was lying in bed when something like a smoke alarm struck his ears.他正躺在床上，突然听到了像烟雾警报器之类的声音。基础练习单句语法填空sometimes based on the ratings，i had just bought my beloved backpack when i felt confused.she was just about to_open (open) the window and shout at the dog to frighten it when she stopped and stood quite still.链接写作完成句子她刚要离开这时一个熟悉的身影进入了她的视线。she_was_about_to_set_off_when a familiar shadow suddenly came into her sight.12(教材p23)jennifer was in the kitchen，with_her_hands_in _a_bowl_of_flour.珍妮弗在厨房里，双手在面盆里和面 句法句式with her hands in a bowl of flour是with复合结构，在句中作伴随状语。“with宾语宾语补足语”构成with复合结构，在句中通常作状语，表示原因、时间、方式、伴随等。有时也可以作定语，说明所修饰名词的特征。其具体构成为：名师点津在“with宾语宾补”结构中，不定式表示将来的动作；现在分词说明这一动作和前面的宾语之间是主动关系，或者指这一动作正在进行；过去分词说明这一动作与前面的宾语之间是被动关系，或者指这一动作已完成。基础练习单句语法填空with homework finished (finish)，they went home happily.the young woman，with a baby sleeping (sleep)in her arms，was wandering in the street.with so many essays to_write (write)，he wont have time to go shopping this morning.链接写作句式升级 (普通表达)because a big swimming pool is being built，our school will have more colorful pe activities in future.(高级表达)with_a_big_swimming_pool_being_built，our school will have more colorful pe activities in future.(with的复合结构作状语)多维训练夯实基础维度1用所给词的正确形式填空1men and women must be treated equally (equal) in education and employment.2the company is struggling to_find (find) buyers for its new product.3the young man came up with a good idea for the product promotion (promote)4research has shown that taking at least one day off a week reduces the frequency of overuse injuries (injure)5since the examination is around the corner，i have to give up doing (do) sports.6with all the books he was interested in bought (buy)，tom left the bookshop with great satisfaction.7we were amazed to_find (find) that he had left without saying goodbye.8i was_driving (drive) down to london when i suddenly found that i was on the wrong road.9there was a large crowd in the square，protesting (protest) against the war.10the president welcomed these friends from africa personally (personal)维度2在空白处填入一个适当的词1life is like a long race where we often compete with others to go beyond ourselves.2how did your mother react to the news?she reacted by getting very angry.3apart from blue eyes，blonde hair is also characteristic of swedish people.4we will go back to normal when things calm down.5however hard i tried to explain it to her，she just couldnt understand.i found her impossible to get on/along with.6someone has let out this secret decision to the workers.7the economic situation was serious，but we pulled through.8give me a chance，and ill give you a wonderful surprise.9the young man set up a firm on his own soon after he graduated from college.维度3查缺补漏1you ought to give up smoking (smoke)2great changes have_taken (take) place in this village in the past twenty years.3nobody knows whether he has enough confidence (confident) to carry on this career.4in time you will come to_know (know)the meaning of what i said.5as is known to all，the young man is a very skilful (skill) engineer.6susan has just got promoted (promote)，which makes her family very pleased.语篇练习提升能力提能一单元话题语篇练根据p26教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。as we all know，the sisters venus and serena williams are fa