Jobs and Careers(英文版)(ppt 40页).ppt

Unit13JobsandCareers Applyingforajob haveyouprepared TheResume CV Yoursecondface 一 principlesandtipsforwritingtheresume1 emphasisonachievementsandcapabilities2 masteryofrelevantlinguisticfeatures3 attentiontothetimeorder 4 useofthelistform5 appropriatenessofthelength6 charmoftheappearance 二 Componentsoftheresume1 首先 自己的姓名 地址 联系方式 比如电话或者电子邮箱等等 一般采用居中的方式 其他的则居左就可以了 如下 NameAddressPhoneNo HomeCellphoneNo EmailAdd 二 接着 要写Objective 求职意向 应放在姓名和地址下面 可用Jobobjective CareerObjective ProfessionalObjective表示 这一栏是最重要的一项了 很多公司主要看这一项的内容是否跟他们所要求的一致或者接近 比如 OBJECTIVE Asalesmanagementorbusinessdevelopmentpositionwheremystrategicandconsultativeselling cross culturalrelationshipbuilding teamfacilitation businessmanagement organizationalinsight andadvancedtechnicalskillswillbecontinuallychallenged Iaspiretoseniormanagementresponsibilityandseekacompanythatembracesgrowthandchange wherecompensationisperformance basedandincreasedlevelsofresponsibilityofferedthosewithdemonstratedpotential 销售经理职位或者和企业发展有关的职位 可以使我的战略头脑 销售能力 建立跨文化关系的能力 团队能力 商务管理能力 组织能力和先进的技术能力都能够进一步的发挥和进步 上面这个例子是老外的简历中的原句 当然对中国人来说比较复杂 如果对英语要求不高的话 其实也不需写这么多 一般来说可以直接翻译中文简历中的句子 但是也有很多比较好大家普遍接受的表达方法 由于各行各业不同 而应聘职位也不同 要根据情况具体分析 三 下面要写Summary了 另可表示为ProfileorProfessionalHighlights也就是 个人简介 这可是展现自己能力的一个好机会 既要赞美自己 又不能使对方觉得自己在自夸 Eg Ahighenergy customer orientedandresults drivenmarketingexecutivewithbroadexperience 四 再接着要写education 教育背景 一般从大学开始写起 时间 学校 专业 所获得的学位 还有awards也就是所获的奖项 尤其是特殊奖项等 注意 如果教育经历不多的话一般教育和背景写在一起 但是如果教育背景或者奖项很突出的话 则可以另列一栏 以上这些是必写的内容 还有一些可以有选择性的写 比如 Associations 参加的社团组织 现在的公司对计算机或者外语能力都有一定的要求 所以还可以写自己的Computerbackground 计算机能力 和Languageskills 最后还可以写一栏Personalprofile 个人评价 四 再接着要写theeducation 教育背景 一般从大学开始写起 时间 学校 专业 所获得的学位 还有awards也就是所获的奖项 尤其是特殊奖项等 注意 如果教育经历不多的话一般教育和背景写在一起 但是如果教育背景或者奖项很突出的话 则可以另列一栏 以上这些是必写的内容 还有一些可以有选择性的写 比如 Associations 参加的社团组织 现在的公司对计算机或者外语能力都有一定的要求 所以还可以写自己的Computerbackground 计算机能力 和Languageskills 2004 2008WuhanUniversity Wuhan Hubei MS Economics应届毕业生应将学历部分当重点来写 五 Experience工作经验 WorkExperience ProfessionalExperience CareerHighlights Employment EmploymentRecord 比如 2005 PresentCompanySalesExecutive FinancialServicesJuststartedanexcitingnewpositionsellingdataintegrationsolutionstotheinsuranceandfinancialservicesverticalforPervasive Willtrytoupdatesoon 这是外国人普遍采用的方式 因为外国人从很小的时候就开始独立 那么他们可能从事过很多工作 这种方式即使是罗列很多条也比较清晰 而且还把时间和当时的职位用一种比较明显的方式标注 也能突出重点 职位下面的那句话就是对你所担任的那个职位简单描述了 六 Achievements AcademicAchievements Awards Honors HonorsandAchievement业绩 七 Skills 八 Membership 九 PersonalData 十 References 最后还可以写一栏Personalprofile 个人评价 eg Adynamic articulate talentedleader managerandsalesprofessionalwhoinspiresconfidenceandrespect graspsideasandconceptsquickly isadeptatorganizingcomplexprojects recognizesorcreatessolutionstoproblems believesinsettingandachievinggoals andpossessestheintegrityandcommitmenttohighqualityperformancethatproducesoutstandingresultsoflastingvalue 英文简历实例ChineseName GuoqiangZhangEnglishName EddyZhang 外企习惯以英文名字作为同事间的称呼 如果你有英文名字 将会首先给你的面试官一份亲切感 Sex MaleBorn 6 12 82University BeijingUniversityMajor MarketingAddress 328 BeijingUniversityTelephone 1398 451Email JobObjective APositionofferingchallengeandresponsibilityintherealmofconsumeraffairsormarketing Marketing Education 2000 2004BejingUniversity CollegeOfCommerceGraduatinginJulywithaB S degreeinMarketing Fieldsofstudyinclude economics marketing businesslaw statistics calculus psychology sociology socialandmanagerialconceptsinmarketing consumerbehavior salesforcemanagement productpolicy marketingresearchandforecast marketingstrategies 1994 2000TheNo 2MiddleSchoolofXi an 第二部分教育背景必须注意 求职者受教育的时间排列顺序与中文简历中的时间排列顺序正好相反 也就是说 是从求职者的最高教育层次写起 SocialActivities 2000 2004SecretaryoftheClassLeagueBranch 1994 2000Classmonitor SummerJobs 2002AdministrativeAssistantinSalesDepartmentofXi anNokiaFactory Responsibleforpublicrelations correspondence expensereports recordkeeping inventorycatalog 2003ProvisionalemployeeofSalesDepartmentofXi anLijunMedicalInstruments Equipment Holdings Company Responsibleforsortingorders shippingarrangemeents deliveries Hobbies Internet surfing tennis travel EnglishProficiency CollegeEnglishTest BandSix ComputerSkills Microsoftoffice AdobePhotoshop etc Referenceswillbefurnisheduponrequest TheApplicationLetter CoverLetter 一 functionsoftheapplicationletter二 principlesandtipsforwritingtheapplicationletter1 attention2 interest3 desire4 action 英文求职信xx xx xxxx 时间 P O Box36TsinghuaUniversityBeijing China100084DearSir Madam YouradvertisementforaNetworkMaintenanceEngineerintheApril10StudentDailyinterestedmebacausethepositionthatyoudescribedsoundsexactlylikethekindofjobIamseeking Accordingtotheadvertisement yourpositionrequirestopuniversity BachelororaboveinComputerScienceorequivalentfieldandproficientinWindowsNT4 0andLINUXSystem IfeelthatIamcompetenttomeettherequirements IwillbegraduatingfromGraduateSchoolofTsinghuaUniversitythisyearwithaM S degree MystudieshaveincludedcoursesincomputercontrolandmanagementandIdesignedacontrolsimulationsystemdevelopedwithMicrosoftVisualInterDevandSQLServer Duringmyeducation Ihavegraspedtheprincipalsofmymajorandskillsofpractice NotonlyhaveIpassedCET 6 butmoreimportantIcancommunicatewithothersfreelyinEnglish MyabilitytowriteandspeakEnglishisoutofquestion Iwouldappreciateyourtimeinreviewingmyenclosedresumeandifthereisanyadditionalinformationyourequire pleasecontactme Iwouldwelcomeanopportunitytomeetwithyouforapersonalinterview Withmanythanks xx 姓名 三 Interview Interviewetiquette Makeeye contactwiththeinterviewerduringtheinterview Behonestbutnottoomodest Knowsomethingabouttheorganizationyouareapplyingto Dressproperly Don tshakehandwiththeintervieweruntilhe sheextendshis herhand Don tsitdownuntilinvitedtodosobytheinterviewer Listenactivelyandstaycalm Ifinvitedtoameal beespeciallycarefulaboutyourtablemanners Don ttalkwithyourmouthfull Don tmakemuchnoisewhileyoueat Don tblowyournoseorusethetoothpickattableDon tappeartobepushyoroverlyanxioustogetajob Don tputyourselfdownorcutyourselfup Trytoavoiddiscussingpoliticsorreligionwithyourinterviewer 英文面试常用英语口语精选Whatexperiencedoyouhaveforthiskindofjob 你有过和这种工作相关的经历吗 Hereisacopyofresume Pleasehavealook 这是我的简历 请您过目 Howlonghaveyoubeenatyourpresentplaceofemployment 你目前的工作干了多久 Ihavefifteenyears experienceintheeducationfield 我在教育领域有15年的工作经验 Iamlookingforajobmoresuitabletomytalentsandthatcansatisfymydesiretobeconstantlychallenged 我正在寻找一份工作 不仅能够更多地发挥我的才能 而且又能满足自己不断寻求挑战的愿望 Whatsalaryexpectationsdoyouhave 你期望的薪水是多少 Whatkindofsalarydidyouhaveinmind 你想要的薪水是多少 NothinglessthanRMB2000 Tellmeaboutyoureducationalbackground 告诉我你的教育背景 IgraduatedformHarvardwithhonors 我从哈佛大学毕业 成绩优异 Whydoyoufeelyou requalifiedforthisjob 为什么觉得自己适合这份工作 I veworkedinthisprofessionforthepastfewyearsandI mwell knownintheindustry 我在这个领域已经工作了好几年 在此行业中也是很有知名度的 Herearegoodanswerstosomeofthetougherquestionsaskedinjobinterviews Ifyoucansmoothlysupplyanswersliketheseduringtheinterview youareboundtomakeagoodimpression 1 Whatisimportanttoyouinajob Mentionspecificrewardsotherthanapaycheckforexample challenge thefeelingofaccomplishment andknowingthatyouhavemadeacontribution 2 Whydoyouwanttoworkforthisorganization Citeitsreputation theopportunitiesitoffers andtheworkingconditions Stressthatyouwanttoworkforthisorganization notjustanyorganization 3 Whyshouldweemployyou Pointtoyouracademicpreparation jobskills andenthusiasmaboutworkingforthefirm Mentionyourperformanceinschoolorpreviousemploymentasevidenceofyourabilitytolearnandtobecomeproductivequickly Ifthejobinvolvesmanagementresponsibilities refertopastactivitiesasproofofyourabilitytogetalongwithothersandtoworkaspartofateam 4 Ifwehireyou howlongwillyoustaywithus Answerbysayingalongtheselines Aslongasmypositionhereallowsmetolearnandtoadvanceatapacewithmyabilities 5 Canweofferyouacareerpath Reply Ibelieveyoucould onceIknowthenormalprogressionwithintheorganization Canyoutellmeaboutit Theanswermayberevealing 6 Whatareyourgreateststrengths Givearesponselikeoneofthefollowing Icanseewhatneedstobedoneanddoit I mwilingtomakedecisions Iworkwellwithothers Icanorganizemytimeefficiently 7 Whatareyougreatestweakness Identifyoneortwo suchasthefollowing Itendtodrivemyselftoohard Iexpectotherstoperformbeyondtheircapacities Iliketoseeajobdonequickly andI mcriticalifitisn t Notetheseweaknessescouldalsoberegardedasdesirablequalities Thetrickwiththisquestionistodescribeaweaknesssothatitcouldalsobeconsideredavirtue 8 Whatdidn tyoulikeaboutpreviousjobsyou veheld Discussthethingsyoudidn tlike butavoidmakingslightingreferencetoanyofyourformeremployers 9 Howdoyouspendyourleisuretime Mentionacrosssectionofinterests activeandquiet socialandsolitary ratherjustone 10 Arethereanyweaknessesinyoureducationorexperience Takestockofyourweaknessesbeforetheinterview Practicediscussingtheminapositivelight You llfindthattheyareminorwhendiscussedalongwithallthepositivethingsyouhavetooffer 11 Wheredoyouwanttobefiveyearsfromnow Sayingthatyou dliketobepresidentisunrealistic yetfewemployerswantpeoplewhoarecontenttositstill Youmightsay infiveyears I dliketohavemyboss sjob Ifyoucan tqualifyforyourboss sjobbythen youmaynotbethefrightcandidate 12 Whatareyoursalaryexpectations Ifyouareaskedthisattheoutset it sbesttosay Whydon twediscusssalaryafteryoudecidewhetherI mrightforthejob Butiftheinterviewerasksthisaftershowingrealinterestinyou speakup Sheorhewillprobablytrytomeetyourprice Ifyouneedaclueaboutwhattoaskfor say Canyoudiscussyoursalaryrangewithme 13 Whatwouldyoudoif Thisquestionisdesignedtotestyourreposes Forexample Whatwouldyoudoifyourcomputerbrokedownduringanaudit Youranswerthereisn tnearlysoimportantasyourapproachtotheproblem Andacalmapproachisbest Startbysaying OnethingImightdois Thengiveseveralalternativechoices 14 Whattypeofpositionareyouinterestedin Jobtitlesandresponsibilitiesvaryfromfirmtofirm Sostateyourskillsinstead suchas I mgoodatfigurework andthepositionsthatrequiretheseskills suchas accountspayable 15 Tellmesomethingaboutyourself Sayyou llbehappytotalkaboutyourself andaskwhattheinterviewerwantstoknow Ifthispointisclarified respond Ifnot tellwhyyoufeelyourskillswillcontributetothejobandtheorganization Thisquestiongivesyouagreatopportunitytosellyourself 16 Doyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheorganizationorthejob Employerslikeacandidatewhoisinterestedintheorganization sothisisaperfecttimetoconveyyourinterestandenthusiasm 宁先生从在IBM工作的朋友口中获悉 那里有一个外贸业务员的职位空缺 现在宁先生同该公司在北京的经理享利先生面谈 L Goodafternoon sir H Goodafternoon Pleasetakeaseat L Thankyou H YouareFeidaNing IamHenryHudson L Yes Nicetoseeyou Mr Hudson H Tostartwith tellmeaboutyoureducation please L Allright IgraduatedfromShanghaiInstituteofForeignTradethreeyearsago Imajoredininternationaltrade H Verywell IseefromyourresumethatyouhavebeenworkingforanimportandexportcompanyinBeijingsinceyourgraduationfromcollege Whatisyourchiefresponsibilitythere L IamresponsibleforexportinglightindustrialmachinerytosomeAsianandEuropeancountries H Haveyoutravelledalotinyourwork L Yes Ihavetravelleddozensoftimesabroad IhavebeentosuchcountriesasThailand Singapore Japan Indonesia Burma theNetherlands Denmark Italy GermanyandEnglandtodobusiness H Areyousingleormarried L I mstillsingle NowadaysmanyyoungpeopleinChinaarenotinahurrytogetmarried They drathersecuretheircareersbeforetheysettledowninafamily H That sthekindofmanwearelookingfor Ourpromotionworkentailsmuchtravel Soweneedemployeeswithoutfamilyburdensyet NowtellmeifyouhaveagoodcommandofbothwrittenandspokenEnglish L WhenIwasatcollege IpassedBandSixofCollegeEnglishTest IalsopassedBusinessEnglishCertificateTest AlltheforeignbusinessmenI vedealtwithsaymyEnglishisquitegood H MayIaskw