2021版高考英语一轮复习 Module 3 My First Ride on a Train学案 外研版必修1.doc

module 3 my first ride on a train三言两语1.its very convenient for us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the internet.2following lei fengs example，the young man has done a lot of good deads.3its a good idea to go to the seaside for a holiday, where we can enjoy sunshine, blue sky and fresh air.1.人们更喜欢选择高速列车，因为它们行驶速度非常快，从而缩短了旅行时间。people prefer_to_choose highspeed trains because they move very fast, thus shortening_the_travelling_time.2被大自然的美所吸引，我们情不自禁地拍了许多照片。attracted by its national scenery, we couldnt_help_taking_lots_of_pictures.单词拼写应用核心单词1.expert n专家2scenery n风景；景色3shoot vt.射杀4journey n旅程5train vt.训练6event n事件7ceremony n仪式8track n轨道语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1the experts(expert) from the university said they had done enough research on this matter.2he was_shot(shoot) in the back while trying to escape.3its reported that trained(train) dogs have been used to hunt for criminals.4owing to a strike by railway workers all train journeys(journey) have been cancelled.5color is used symbolically in all cultures and it plays an important role in ceremonies(ceremony).拓展单词1.distant adj.遥远的；冷淡的distance n距离2abandon vt.遗弃；抛弃abandoned adj.被遗弃的3product n产品produce vt.生产production n生产；产量4fright n惊吓；害怕frighten vt.使吃惊；惊吓frightened adj.害怕的frightening adj.令人害怕的5interview n& v面试；面谈；采访interviewer n(面试时的)主考官；面谈者interviewee n面试者6exhaust vt.使疲惫不堪exhausted adj.疲惫不堪的exhausting adj.令人疲惫不堪的语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1this abandoned boy was abandoning himself to taking drugs.(abandon)2the medicine the factory produced had many side effects，which proved that the product was harmful.therefore，the factory stopped its production.(product)3at the sight of the frightening scene，which frightened anyone，he was almost frightened to death with fright.(fright)4in the interview her fluent english leaves a deep impression on the interviewers.(interview)5the long cycle ride exhausted my aunt.on arriving home，she was so exhausted that she went to bed and fell asleep immediately.the cycle ride was really exhausting.(exhaust)阅读单词1helicopter n直升飞机2cassette n录音带3desert n沙漠4diamond n钻石5midnight n半夜6soil n土壤7circus n马戏团8seaside n海滨9stadium n运动场；体育场10kindergarten n幼儿园11apartment n(美)公寓；单元住宅12cartoon n卡通；漫画13downtown adj.商业区的；市中心的14vacuum n真空；空白15souvenir n纪念品1(2019全国卷)modern methods of/for tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid1980s.跟踪2(2017全国卷)however, these plans were abandoned because of financial problems.放弃3(2016全国卷)students with id.cards can attend the events for free.活动短语多维应用高频短语1.get_on/off 上/下(车、船等)2take_off (飞机)起飞；脱掉；休假；开始成功3at_a_speed_of 以的速度4in_the_1930s 在20世纪30年代5more_than 多于；不仅仅语境运用选用左面短语的适当形式填空。last month i made a journey to jilin.first i got_on a bus.after more_than three hours，i got_off the bus at jinan and then i went to the airport by taxi.one hour later，the plane took_off and it flew at_a_speed_of 900 kilometres an hour.after a twohour flight，i arrived in changchun and my cousin picked me up at the airport.7.out_of_date 过时8be_short_for 是的缩写/简称9refer_to 指的是；查阅；涉及10get_into 上(车)；进入；陷入11get_out_of 下(车)；出去；逃避12not.any_more 不再语境运用选用左面短语的适当形式填空。the girl together with her good friend got_into a car to the town because she thought her old shoes were out_of_date and she didnt want to wear them any_more.after they arrived at the town，they got_into a store.finally she bought a pair of new shoes.句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.do you think作插入语。what do you think the central part of the country is like？你认为当我遇到这种事时应该做什么？what do_you_think_i_should_do when i meet something like this？2.what引导省略形式的感叹句。and what a ride！多么可怕的一幕啊！what_a_horrible_scene(it is)！3.would you mind.？后面跟动名词以及if引导的从句。would you mind showing me your ticket/if i saw your ticket？我可以问你一个私人问题吗？would_you_mind_my_asking/if_i_asked you a private question？1distance n距离；远处；冷淡(1)in the distance 在远处at/from a distance 稍远处；隔一段距离at a distance of 在远的地方a short/long distance 短/长距离keep ones distance from . keep .at a distance 与保持距离(2)distant adj.遥远的；冷淡的be distant from 离遥远be distant towards sb.对某人冷淡within the walking distance of me 在我步行可及的地方die away in the distance 消失在远方keep our distance from the dog 我们与这只狗保持距离名师点津询问两地相距多远的常见表达有：whats the distancehow far is it from. to.?基础练习单句语法填空farther in the distance, i could enjoy the view of snowy mountains.it is difficult to get to know her because she always keeps everyone at a distance.that lovely summer holiday in beijing already feels like a distant(distance) memory.能力提升词汇升级普通表达：we slept in a tent, and walked far away to take the shower and use the bathroom.高级表达：we slept in a tent, and walked a_long_distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.2frighten vt.使吃惊；惊吓(1)frighten o/out of doing sth.吓得某人做/不敢做某事frighten sb.to death 把某人吓得要死frighten .away/off 把吓走/跑(2)frightening adj.令人恐惧的；可怕的frightened adj.害怕的；受到惊吓的be frightened at/by 因害怕，被吓坏了be frightened of 害怕(3)fright n恐惧；害怕with fright 害怕地tremble with fright 恐惧得发抖frighten the lady into signing the paper 恐吓这位女士签合同frighten the small boy into telling them the secret 恐吓这个小孩告诉他们秘密be frightened at the thought of his huge debts 对他的巨债感到害怕基础练习单句语法填空(2019全国卷)he had tried to coax(哄)the dog to him but, frightened (frighten), it had run off.(2016浙江卷)a sudden stop can be a very frightening(frighten) experience, especially if you are travelling at high speed.the bird came to the window, but i moved suddenly and frightened it away/off.能力提升句式升级普通表达：she was frightened by the frightening scene.she got so nervous that she trembled from head to foot.高级表达：frightened_by_the_frightening_scene,_she got so nervous that she trembled from head to foot.(过去分词短语作状语)联想发散“动词o/out of doing sth.”的常见动词集锦：talk o/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事persuade o/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事argue o/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事force o/out of doing sth.迫使某人做/不做某事3take off (飞机)起飞；脱下(衣服等)；休假；开始成功；匆匆离开一词多义写出下列句中take off的含义(2016江苏卷)many businesses started up by college students have taken off thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.开始成功tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water.脱掉when the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.起飞his mother was seriously ill, so he had to take a day off.休假take away 拿走take up 占去，占据(时间、空间等)；从事take down 记下；拆卸take in 吸收；接待；理解；欺骗take on 呈现；雇佣take over 接管；接任；掌控take off some time to go travelling 抽出一些时间去旅游take on a new look 呈现出新的面貌take up too much room 占据太多的空间基础练习单句语法填空it was several minutes before i could take in what he was saying.he didnt particularly want to take up a competitive sport.technology is here to help us, but we shouldnt allow it to take over our lives.能力提升完成句子/句式升级相反，智能手机不仅占据了我们宝贵的时间，而且对我们的健康有害。on the contrary, smartphones not only take_up_our_valuable_time,_but also do great harm to our health.on the contrary, not_only_do_smartphones_take_up_our_valuable_time,_but also do great harm to our health.(部分倒装)4refer to 指的是；提到；涉及；参考；查阅一词多义写出下列句中refer to的含义(2019全国卷)the trend, then, was toward the “penny paper”a term referring to papers made widely available to the public.指的是he spoke at the meeting for an hour without referring to his notes.查阅the scientist referred to global warming at least three times in his speech.提到(1)refer .to .把提交处理refer to .as .把称作(2)reference n提及；参考；查阅in/with reference to 关于refer to a dictionary 查阅词典refer to the discovery as a major breakthrough 把这个发现称作是一个重大突破with reference to your recent advertisement 关于贵方最近的广告基础练习单句语法填空in china, women who remain single in their late twenties are referred to as “leftover women” by relatives and the media.youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future reference (refer)能力提升词汇升级普通表达：the discovery was regarded as the most exciting new development in this field by some scientists.高级表达：the discovery was referred_to_as the most exciting new development in this field by some scientists.5(教材p23)and what a ride！多么奇妙的一次乘车旅行啊！句型公式本句是一个省略的感叹句。其完整的形式是：and what a ride it was!whata/anadj.单数可数名词(主语谓语)!whatadj.不可数名词或可数名词复数(主语谓语)!howadj./adv.(主语谓语)!howadj.a/an单数可数名词(主语谓语)!金句推送(2019全国卷)what a thrilling opportunity! 多么令人振奋的良机！基础练习单句语法填空what a good suggestion you have put forward!how good a suggestion you have put forward!what great fun it is to sit down and have a good chat with your close friends!how disappointed i was when told i was refused!能力提升句式升级普通表达：this is a really lovely day to go for a spring outing today.高级表达：what_a_lovely_day_it_is to go for a spring outing today.(what引导感叹句)高级表达：how_lovely_a_day_it_is to go for a spring outing today.(how引导感叹句)6(教材p25)would_you_mind showing me your ticket？/would_you_mind if i saw your ticket？请出示你的票好吗？句型公式would you mind.？后面接名词、动词ing形式以及if引导的从句，意为“做你介意吗？”。(1)would/do you mind(ones) doing sth.?表示请求允许或询问对方是否介意自己或别人做某事。(2)would you mindif从句？(从句谓语常用一般过去时)(3)do you mindif从句？(从句谓语常用一般现在时)金句推送(福建卷)would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?你介意回答一些关于购物习惯的问题吗？基础练习单句语法填空would you mind showing(show) me the way to the airport?i cant hear the news clearly.would you mind if i turned(turn) up the radio?能力提升一句多译我今晚用一下你的电脑你介意吗？would_you_mind_me_using_your_computer_tonight？(简单句)would_you_mind_if_i_used_your_computer_tonight？(would you mind if .？)do_you_mind_if_i_use_your_computer_tonight？(do you mind if .？)多维训练夯实基础维度1用所给词的正确形式填空1would you mind me asking(ask) you a private question?2hearing a strange noise, the poor man, trembling and frightened(frighten), ran out of the dark cave.3children should be_trained(train) from an early age in table manners.4some experts(expert) think that language learning is much easier for children.5production(product) is going up because we have introduced new techniques.维度2在空白处填入一个适当的词1take your time its just a short distance from here to the restaurant.2it was foolish of him to refer to his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.3we are sure that west chinas economy will take off in the near future.4what attractive scenery we appreciated during our tour in hangzhou!5its dangerous for a green hand like you to drive at a speed of 120 kilometers an hour.维度3查缺补漏(单句语法填空/单句改错)1now that we all live under one roof, we should learn to how to get on/along well with each other.2be sure to get prepared before you are_interviewed(interview) for a job.3they transformed