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期中检测卷(五)一、单项选择1. nanjing is _ capital of jiangsu and it is _ city with many places of interest.a. a; a b. a; thec. the; ad. the; the2. my parents are very strict their work and they are also strict me. a. in, in b. in, with c. with, with d. with, in3. _the teachers in their school is 150 and most of them are_ teachersaa number of,womenbthe number of,womenca number of,womandthe number of,woman4. hemadehisfinal_lastwinterand_fromthenon.a.appear;disappeared b.appearance;disappeared c.disappearance;appeared d.appearance;appeared5. do you think david and lisa can be artists? davids lisas personality is suitable for being an artist, im afraid.a. not only; but alsob. both; andc. either; ord. neither; nor 6. -mike disagreed to go sightseeing this weekend , _?-no, he is always with us.a. did heb. didnt hec. wont hed. will he7. dad, may i go out to play table tennis with my classmate this afternoon? you can if your homework _.a. is done b. has done c. will do d. will be done8. i heard a woman _ in another building nearby at eight last night. a. to shout b. shouted c. shouting d. shout9. most boys guns to dolls while girls have dolls than guns.a. would rather; preferb. would rather; would rather c. prefer; would ratherd: prefer; prefer 10. he offered valuable advice that people disagreed.a. such; a few b. so; a fewc. such; fewd. so; few 11. doyouknow_?a.whatlifeinthefuturewilllike b.howwilllifeinthefuturebec.whatlifeinthefuturewillbelike d.howlifeinthefuturewillbelike12. great! our womens volleyball team the gold medal in rio olympic games on saturday! yes. we see the great spirit of chinese womens volleyball team once again!a. won b. beat c. lost d. missed13. can you catch what the speaker is saying. tina? sorry. he speaks so fast that i can understand him.a. nearly b. hardly c. probably d. exactly14. can you tell me when you are going to arrive there? im not sure. but ill ring you up as soon as i there tomorrow.a. arrive b. arrived c. will arrive d. am going to arrive15. over 100 countries and organizations warm support to the belt and road initiative (倡议) since 2013. wonderful! our circle of friends is growing bigger!a. give b. have given c. gave d. will give二、完形填空im sure many people are working hard for a lot of money,a big house,a new car,expensive clothes and so on.those are considered to be symbols of 1 on the material level.when i was young,i was also 2 reaching for material success.so i chose a job as a salesman and i did make some pretty good money.but later i realized that was not what i wanted,because i was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers.i become very unhappy 3 i could make a lot of money.i no longer felt proud of my job and even 4 myself for doing things like that.so i 5 my job and took another job,this time helping people 6,the poor and the weak.the sense of belonging was great and suddenly i felt successful in my life again,i made less money but i was 7 with myself.for my own past,success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy.i feel successful when i love what i do,not caring so much about 8.and i feel the most successful when i 9 my kindness everywhere i go.so,be 10 to yourself:learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart.and find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.1. a.luckb.successc.safetyd.hope2. a.sadlyb.hardlyc.crazilyd.honestly3. a.ifb.sincec.untild.although4. a.look down uponb.look up toc.look throughd.look into5. a.made upb.give upc.set upd.turn up6. a.in dangerb.in orderc.in needd.in surprise7. a.strictb.cheerfulc.angryd.satisfied8. a.trustb.lovec.moneyd.health9. a.throwb.spreadc.celld.lend10. a.trueb.bravec.friendlyd.terrible三、阅读理解(共l0小题; 每小题2分,计20分)ait may be hard to believe, but the american revolution(革命)the war that freed the american states from british controlbegan over a cup of tea. tea was not the only thing that caused the war, of course, but it played a very big part.the british peoples love of tea is well-known. when the british won control over mush of north america in the early 1700s, they brought their tea-drinking habits with them. tea quickly became the continents most popular drink. as tea could not be grown locally, just as in britain, it was shipped into the countrymostly from india.in the early 1700s, the britain government made a special deal with the east india company, as an english trading company. they agreed that no other company was allowed to bring tea to britain or any country controlled by britain, including america. it was a great deal for the east india company, since it meant that the company could decide whatever price it wanted for its products. and it always decided on a high price!in north america, the local people did not like having to pay such high prices. instead of overpaying for tea from the british, they turned to dutch traders, who secretly brought tea to the country that was just as goodand much less expensive. although this broke the law, the american people didnt care. they got the same cup of tea at a much lower price.the east india company, however, didnt like this at all. by the 1760s, they were losing millions of pounds each year to dutch traders a huge amount of money in a time when 60 a year was considered a good income. instead of reducing their prices to compete with the dutch, the company asked the british government for help and the government agreed.in 1767, the british introduced new laws that increased the prices of all goods which were brought into america. these laws helped make the east india company even richer and forced local people to pay much more for everything. the american leaders asked the british government not to do so, but the british refused to listen. these unfair laws increased americans anger about british rule and the rest, as they say, is history.1. in the early 1700s where did most tea drunk in america come from? a.china.b.india.c.america.d.britain.2. the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to(指)a.the tea makerb.the america governmentc.the british governmentd.the east india company 3. why did many americans begin to buy tea from the dutch traders? a.the tea was much cheaper.b.the tea was a lot healthier.c.they could buy it more easily.d.they didnt want to support the british.4. what did the east india company do to stop losing money?a.it reduced the price of its tea.b.it improved the taste of its tea.c.it introduced a new kind of tea.d.it asked the british government for help.5. what is the passage mainly about?a. tea trade in eighteenth century america. b. the relationship between america and britain.c. a reason for the start of the american revolutionary war. d. the introduction of british tea-drinking habits into america.bwechat is popular among us,but if someone deletes you or blocks(屏蔽)you on it,does it mean youve made him or her angry?it depends.maybe you have just left messages too often without much valuable information.for example,the questions are those like how are u? what are u doing? do u love me? too often.you know,people may feel bored after answering such kinds of questions time after time.another possible reason may be that youve sent something unpleasant to your friend or in your friend circle.i just blocked one of my middle school classmates yesterday because she was trying to sell fake goods in the friend circle,and i hate it quite much.some people delete the ones name from friends list because they no longer want to see it (maybe exboyfriend or exgirlfriend) and they dont want the one to see their “moments(动态)” on wechat (maybe they publish very private pictures or life or thoughts they dont want to share with him or her)so why you are blocked may depend on his or her mood or preference(喜好),and the reasons why a person gets blocked are various from person to person.so i suggest you to write an email or make a phone call to that person if he or she really means a lot to you to see why he or she is dissatisfied with you,and to find out how you can make up for the case.1. from paragraph 3,we can know if you are blocked that is because _.ayou are asking too many boring questionsbyour friend is angrycyour friend doesnt like answering questionsdyour friend has no time to reply2. the underlined word “fake” in the passage probably means “_”a令人喜爱的 b真实的c完美的 d假冒的3. in paragraph 5,the underlined word “it” refers to _.athe goods bthe namecthe private life dthe friend circle4. _causes of being deleted or blocked are mentioned in the passage.a4 b2c3 d55. which is the best title for the passage?afriend circlebwhy are you blocked?ca popular way of communicationdhow to make your friend satisfiedcsometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there.they serve some certain purpose,teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become.you never know who these people may be:your classmate,neighbor,teacher,longlost friend or even a real stranger.but you know that every moment they will influence your life in some serious way.sometimes things happen to you.at the time they may seem terrible,painful and unfair.but later you realize that without overcoming those difficulties,you would have never realized your further ability and advantages.everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.the people you meet influence your life,and the success and failure you experience create who you are.even the bad experience can be learned from.in fact,they are probably the most poignant and important ones.enjoy every day even every moment and take from everything that you possibly can,for you may never be able to experience it again.talk to people whom you have never talked to before,and really listen.you should set your goals high,hold your head up,tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself. you can make your life anything you wish.create your own life and then go out and live it.1. the people we meet _.aall know where to find usbserve us on no purposecwont become our neighborsdwill change us in some way2. from the passage,we know that bad things can make us _.arealize our further abilitybterribly meet bad luckcfind no serious successdpossibly enjoy every moment3. the underlined word “poignant” in the passage means “_” in chinese.a平淡的 b明显的c深刻的 d艰苦的4. the writers advice is that we should _.anever talk to strange peopleblearn as much as we can each daycovercome difficulties painfullydnot believe in ourselves but others5. which is the best title for the passage?acreate your own lifebhold your head upcpeople you meet in lifedthings happen to you四、短文还原。(5分)in australia there is a famous island called fraser island. a great many visitors come here for holidays every year. why? the reason is that it is special. (46). in fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. its about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. the long beach along the east coast works as the airport. (47).on the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. (48).every year, visitors come to enjoy the islands natural beauty. people like camping and hiking there. (49) . animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction (灭绝). they threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.(50). rules have been set up. for example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats (摩托艇) or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustnt leave any rubbish.a. planes arrive and leave from hereb. anyone who breaks the rules will be punishedc. the island is completely made of sandd. unluckily, visitors have caused many problemse. many kinds of birds and animals live in the forestf. so it is time to protect the environment of the island五、完成句子1、why does tina look so down ?because she had to (part) in the yard -sale.为什么tina看起来如此的沮丧?因为她不得不在庭院销售中交出她最喜欢的玩具2、 i really like this book but i have to return it to the library tomorrow. yes ,each book _ (keep) 我真的很喜欢这本书但是明天必须要还回图书馆了。 是的,每本书只能借一周。3、 i _ (arrive) dont worry ,he will tell us as soon as he arrives there.我想知道andy是否已经到达北京了。不要担心,他已到达就会告诉我们的。4、 could you tell me how i can improve my english ? you can _ (keep)every day 你能告诉我怎样才能提高我的英语吗? 你可以通过每天记日记来提高。5、 mike studies very hard this term. so he does ,he _ (spend) mike 这个学期学习非常努力确实是的,他过去花大量的时间玩电脑游戏也不愿学习六、短文综合填空have you ever watch the chinese poetry conference (中国诗词大会)?it was a p_1_ tv show during the 2017 spring festival.it r_2_ people of many ancient chinese poems.the tv show helps people find the b_3_ of chinese poetry.after watching the show,a lot of people said,“how beautiful chinese poetry is!” it also introduces an excellent girl to uswu yishu.wu is a sixteenyearold student from sha
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