九年级英语下册 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected Section B（3a-Self Check）作业设计 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

unit 12 3a-self check一、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. unless something _ happens，ill see you tomorrow.(expect)2. the company provides houses for some of its _(work)3. he dreamed of being an _ when he was young.(office)4. the pilot jumped from the _ plane with a parachute(降落伞)(burn)5. im really sorry im late，andrew.i forgot to set my alarm and i _(oversleep)二、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。6. the thieves ran away when the alarm _(铃响)7. he put his coat on hurriedly and _the house.(冲出)8. we had agreed to meet at the gym，but larry didnt _(露面)9. this kind of dictionary _yesterday.(卖光)10. last sunday peter and alice _(结婚)三、根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“t”，错误的填“f”。what are you going to do if you are in a burning house? how will you escape? do you know how to save yourself? please read the following passage.escaping from a fire is a serious matter.knowing what to do during a fire can save your life.its important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family，such as stairways and fire escapes，but not elevators.from the lower floors of the buildings，escaping through windows is possible.learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.the second floor window is usually not very high from the ground.of course，it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.windows are also useful when you are waiting for help.be sure to keep the door closed.or smoke and fire may come into the room.keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may get into the room.on a second or third floor，the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof.from the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely.dropping onto hard ground might end in injury.bushes and grass can help to break a fall.11. its serious to know how to escape from a fire.12. in a fire we can use elevators to come down.13. windows cant be used when you are waiting for help.14. doors must all be open so that smoke can come into the room.15. the passage may help save your life in a fire.四、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。everyone knows friday the 13th is considered an unlucky day.but why does it have such a bad reputation(名誉)? one reason is that both friday and the number 13 have some troubled ties to christianity(基督教)_16_ ever since，the day has been connected with “bad luck”in the middle ages，for instance，weddings were not held on fridays._17_ friday was also unlucky in medieval times because it was “hangmans day”as for the number 13，seating 13 people at a table was seen as bad luck because judas iscariot，the disciple(门徒) who betrayed jesus，is said to have been the 13th guest at the last supper.its unclear exactly when friday and the number 13 became connected._18_in 1907，thomas lawson wrote a book titled friday，the thirteenth，which described a stockbroker (股票经纪人) choosing this day to bring down wall street.vyse，who specializes in the psychology of superstitions，says this is a kind of belief._19_although theres evidence(证据) that believing in lucky symbols is helpful，friday the 13th represents a kind of fear.in fact，fear of friday the 13th has a name：paraskavedekatriaphobia(黑色星期五恐惧症)in vyses view，“_20_”awe only know there are no mentions of friday the 13th before the 19th century.bin fact，in italy，13 is generally considered a lucky number.cits a way for people to “control the uncontrollable” and manage the anxiety that comes with uncertain situations.dit was on a friday that jesus was put to death.efridays are regarded as an unlucky day and thirteen as an unlucky number.fwe would be better off if no one had ever taught them to us.glikewise，it was not a day someone would set out on a journey.unit 12 3a-self check答案一、【答案】1. unexpected 2. workers 3. officer 4. burning 5. overslept【解析】1. 句意：除非发生意外情况,否则我明天见到你。意料不到的是unexpected。故答案为unexpected。2. 本题考查work的名词worker，前有some修饰，应用复数。故答案为workers。3. 前有an修饰，应该用名词，office的名词是officer。故答案为officer。4. 本题用burn的动名词形式修饰plane，表示“正在燃烧的”。故答案为burning。5. 本题和前句用and连接，是并列关系，故时态应一致。故答案为overslept。点睛：此类题要多从语法角度考虑，如5题根据and的用法可判断用一般过去时。二、【答案】6. went off 7. rushed out of 8. show up 9. was sold out 10. got married【解析】6. 铃响是go off，根据前句时态，本题用一般过去时。故答案为went off。7. 从-冲出来是rush out of，本句和前句用and连接，时态应一致，故也用一般过去时。故答案为rushed out of。8. 露面是show up。didnt后跟动词原形。故答案为show up。9. 卖光是sell out，根据句子的主语和动词之间的关系以及时间状语yesterday，本题一般过去时的被动语态。故答案为was sold out。10. 结婚是get married，根据时间状语last sunday可知，本题是一般过去时。故答案为got married。三、【答案】11. t 12. f 13. f 14. f 15. t【解析】试题分析：如果你的房子着火了，你应该怎么做呢？下面的文章能帮助你。 逃离火灾是一件很严肃的事情。 重要的是要让每个家人知道逃离的方式, 如楼梯和防火梯, 但是不要用电梯。当你在等待帮助的时候，窗户也非常有用的。一定要保持门关闭。否则烟和火可能会进房间。11. 细节理解题。问题描述：知道如何从火中逃离是严肃的事情。联系原文：escaping from a fire is a serious matter.句意：逃离火灾是一件很严肃的事情。明确描述正确。故选t12. 细节理解题。问题描述：在火场中我们能用电梯下去。联系原文：its important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not elevators.句意：重要的是要让每个家人知道逃离的方式, 如楼梯和防火梯, 但是不要用电梯。明确描述错误。故选f13. 细节理解题。问题描述：当你正等待帮助的时候，窗户不能被使用。联系原文：windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. 句意：当你在等待帮助的时候，窗户也非常有用的。明确问题描述不正确。故选f14. 细节理解题。问题描述：门必须都被打开，为了烟能进入房间。联系原文：be sure to keep the door closed. or smoke and fire may come into the room.句意：一定要保持门关闭。否则烟和火可能会进房间。明确不能将门打开。故选f15. 细节理解题。问题描述：这个信息可能帮助你在火场中救助自己。通过阅读短文，明确是对如何逃离火场的信息，明确描述正确。故选t考点：人物传记类短文阅读。四、【答案】16. d 17. g 18. a 19. c 20. f【解析】本文介绍了周五和十三为什么在西方不受欢迎。16. 根据上句one reason is that both friday and the number 13 have some troubled ties to christianity和下句ever since，the day has been connected with “bad luck”可知，it was on a friday that jesus was put to death适合。故选d。17. 根据上句in the middle ages，for instance，weddings were not held on fridays和下句friday was also unlucky in medieval times because it was “hangmans day”可知，likewise，it was not a