初三英语必须掌握的知识点1.doc

/ 初三英语试题6 第一部分听力试题一、听力选择(满分24分)(请先用两分钟时间熟悉听力试题，然后再动笔答题。)A)回答问题(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) 听下面6个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每个问题读两遍:1. A. Hi, Jane. Where are you? B. Of course, we are. C. Hi, Jane. Glad to see you again.2. A. Its a birthday party. B. We were singing and dancing in the party.C. Its the most interesting party Ive ever seen.3. A. The radio says its windy. B. Its very hot here in summer. C. Id like to swim tomorrow.4. A. The same to you. B. Thank you.C. With pleasure.5. A. I wont. B. I cant.C. I dont.6. A. Im getting on well with my French.B. Ive studied French for two years. C. I studied French very hard.B) 对话理解(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍:7. When does the boy usually go to school? A. 7:00 B. 7:15. C. 7:508. Where is the woman from?A. America. B. Canada . C. Germany.9. What happened to Mary this morning? A. She couldnt start the car. B. She was very late for school.C. Her dad couldnt start the car.10. What has the boy bought for his American friend? A. A T-shirt. B. A cap. C.A pencil-box.11. How many classes has the boy got in the morning? A. Three classes. B. Four classes .C. Five classes.12. What drink does the man order for himself?A. Beer. B.Water. C. Wine. 13.Why is the policeman angry?A. Because the car doesnt have the number plate.B. Because the car is parked in a wrong place.C. Because the car is very dirty and dangerous. 14. What does the man hate watching? A. Cartoons B. Detective films. C. Football matches.C)短文理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 听下面的短文.短文后有5小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，短文读两遍：15. Lingnan thinks that the probable place to see a bear will be_.A. in the forest. B. at the dump(垃圾堆). C. by the lake.16. Lingnan thinks that bears are most dangerous when they_.A. hear bells ring. B. see the deer. C. are surprised by people.17. Lingnan went to bed very late on the first night because he_.A. watched a fireworks show B. swam in the lake. C. just arrived in Canada.18. From the postcard, we can tell that Lingnan_.A. has seen a bear. B. has seen a deer. C. is enjoying his holiday19. From the postcard we can infer(推断) that the weather “ at home” is_.A. sunny and warm. B. cold and cloudy. C. sunny but cold .第二部分笔头试题二、选择填空(共24小题；每小题1分，满分24分)A)单项填空： 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。20. A friend of _will give _a talk on English history next Friday. A. mine, our B. mine, us C. us, our D. our, us21. -Would you like to have some tea or coffee? - _. Thank you. Ive had enough apple juice. A. Either B. Neither C. Some D. Both22. Theyre going to have _holiday next month. A. a two weeks B. two-week C. a two-week D. two weeks23. There are so many beautiful presents in the shop that I dont know _ A. which one to choose B. to choose which one C. which to choose one D. to choose one which24. With the help of computers, news can _ every corner of the world quickly. A. get B. arrive C. reach D. return25.-Do you know why _her diary in English? -In order to prevent her mother from_ it . A. does she keep, reading B. she keeps, reading C. does she keep, to read D. she keeps, to read26. -Is this lake beautiful? -This photo will show you _ A. how does it look like B. what does it look like C. how it looks like D. what it looks like27. _ Mum had asked Mike to close the windows before he went out, _ Mike forgot to do it. A. Though, / B. Though, but C. Even though, but D. As if, then28. Everyone except John and Mike _ there when the meeting began. A. is B. are C. was D. were29. “I failed in my physics test last Week. ” “ _!” A. What a pity B. Excuse me C. Take care D. Youre wrong30.Even the top students in our class _work out this problem, so it _be difficult. A. cant, must B. cant, need C. mustnt, may D. mustnt, can31. About_ of the books in our school library _written in Chinese. A. four fifth, is B. four fifths, is C. four fifth, are D. four fifths, are32. -I hear that he has just bought a color TV set. -_. A. So has he B. So do I C. So am I D. So does he33. -How many trees are there on top of the mountain? -_. A. Nothing B. Nobody C. No one D. NoneB)完形填空: 先通读下面的短文，掌握大意，然后在每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Today we often tell the story of movie star Marilyn Monroe. She died more than thirty years ago. Yet she still is one of America s most 34 women. Her name at birth was Norma Jean Baker. Her life as a child was like a terrible 35 . Her mother got ill and she lived with a number of different people, and often was treated 36 . At 16, Norma Jean 37 a sailor(水手). But she soon ended that marriage. She changed her hair color from brown to shining gold. And she 38 her name to Marilyn Monroe. She wanted to be a movie star, and she 39 . She appeared in a number of Hollywood movies. Millions of people went to see them. By the time Norma Jean had reached the age of 26, her beautiful face and body made her the most famous in America. But these were not enough to make her happy. The 40 of her childhood days stayed with her. She drank 41 wine every day. On August 4,1962, Marilyn Monroe died alone in her home. She was 36 years old. Reports said drinking too much wine killed her. But people who 42 her said Marilyn Monroe never 43 her past. She continued to suffer from the early, sad life of a little girl named Norma Jean.34. A. clever B. famous C. important D. excellent35. A. play B. story C. game D. dream36. A. kindly B. badly C. seriously D. warmly37. A. met B. knew C. married D. got along with38. A. changed B. gave C. called D. used39. A. succeeded B. failed C. gave up D. gave in40. A. trouble B. luck C. happiness D. tiredness41. A. too much B. red C. a little D. some42. A. had met B. had heard of C. came to see D. knew43. A. remembered B. forgot C. minded D. realized三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。(A) I attended a strange birthday party in 1992. My teacher was then 59 years old. But her fellow teacher said that we were celebrating her 39th birthday! We were all surprised and puzzled.After the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about birthdays. If a woman is over 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always the 39th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her twenties, its the 19th. They usually have their “real” birthday when they are below 20.This shows that American women, especially elderly women, are very sensitive(敏感) about their ages. But my teacher always says, “We want to be younger,” so about the age of Western women, my advice is that if you dont know it, dont ask about it; if you really know it, dont mention it.44. The writer must be from_.A. Western countries B. Eastern countries C. China D. the United States45. In order to please an old Western woman, you can say to her “_.”A. You are so old that you shouldnt do that. B. How old are you?C. You look so young and beautiful. D. Can I help you, granny?46. The writer wants to tell us_.A. that a Western woman always celebrates her 39th birthday.B. not to ask a Western womans age whether you know her well or not.C. to ask a Western womans age freely.D. not to attend an old Western womans birthday party. (B)Part of the American Dream for most people is to own their own home. Right now about 65% of them do, but in time, fewer and fewer Americans will be able to make their dream come true. There are fewer houses to buy, and houses have become much more expensive in the last thirty years. In the Atlanta, Georgia area, for example, a house that cost $12,000 in 1953, sold for $500,000 in 1989. Americans are proud of their homes. Very often they ask a first-time visitor to their home, “Would you like to see the house?” They spend a lot of time on home improvements and often do the work themselves. Americans say, “Home is where the heart is.” And their hearts can be found in such unusual places as boats, railroadstations, factories and barns(车库). Ed Gazvoda and Gina Gervasoni moved into a church tower in Boston, Massachusetts, in 1986. The church tower is seven stories high, with one room on each floor. Theres no lift, but when the phone rings, they dont have to run far. There are four phones, one on every other floor. “Everybody loves this place,” said Gina, “even my grandmother. She came here with some of her friends who were in their seventies, and they went all the way to the top.” “We like it because its different,” said Ed.47. Here the underlined phrase “ in time” means_. A. at times B. one day in the future C. now D. early enough48. From the passage we know some Americans live in some unusual places such as _.A. hotels B. the countryside C. comfortable houses. D. barns, boats, railroad stations and factories49. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. There are seven rooms in the church tower.B. Ed thought that his church tower is different from other houses.C. Ginas grandmother is too old to reach the top of the tower.D. There is one phone on every other floor.(C) Have you ever held a toy balloon(气球)? They are very light. But there are much bigger balloons. These balloons can fly very high up in the sky. They are big enough to carry people. They are called hot-air balloons. To make a hot-air balloon go up, turn on the burner. That will make the air inside the balloon hotter. Then the balloon will go up. To make the balloon go down, turn off the burner(燃烧器). The air inside the balloon will get cooler. Then the balloon will go down. Under the balloon there is a large basket. That is where the pilot and passengers go. The burner is just above the basket. You can stand in the basket and turn the burner on or off. The balloon will go where the wind blows it. Do you want the balloon to go somewhere special? First make sure the wind is blowing the right way. People have been flying in hot-air balloons for over two hundred years. Before planes it was the only way of flying. Today people fly in hot air balloons for fun. Some people like to race hot-air balloons. The first Hot-Air Balloon World Championship was held in 1973.50. Where will you sit if you want to fly in the balloon? A. Inside the basket. B. On top of the balloon. C. Under the basket. D. Inside the balloon.51. You want the balloon to go up. So you will _ A. jump out of the balloon. B. let the air out of the balloon. C. make the air inside the balloon hotter. D. let the air inside the balloon cool down.52. If you want the balloon to go down, you will_. A. make your friends get out of the basket B. make a hole in the balloon with a knifeC. make the air hotter D. make the air inside the balloon cooler53. Now everything is all right! The balloon is flying across the sky. Where are you going? A. Towards the sun. B. To the seaside. C. Where the wind blows you. D. To the nearest mountain.第二卷（三大题，共45分）四、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据首字母或所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。1. September is the n_ month of the year.2. The _ (建议) he made at the meeting was valuable.3. The c_ of America is Washington D.C.4. The slippers are _ (舒服), even though they are a little expensive.5. Thanks for _（邀请） me to your party.6. Do you have any _ (困难) making a decision.7. He didnt r_ his mistake until yesterday. 8. It was cold outside, but he went to school _（没有）wearing his coat.9. Mike wanted to be _ (成功)， so he worked very hard. 10. He felt _ (疲劳) after two hours of climbing. 五、中译英。(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 1、他发现学好英语很重要。2、到目前为止你学了多少英文歌曲？3、别着急，你会解决这个问题的。4、戴太阳镜的那个男人是双胞胎的叔叔。5、当你离开教室时，确保所有的灯都关掉。六、书面表达(满分20分)假如你是值日生，请根据下表的提示，写一篇80词左右的值日报告。开头语已写好。注意：文中需包括表中所有的内容，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯。日 期3月17日 星期六天 气多云、有风出 勤 情 况迈克缺席（上周和父母一起回澳洲度假，九月回来。）一 件 事1、 李梅捡到我丢失的一本图书馆的字典。2、 送还图书馆。3、 图书馆管理员许老师告诉我今后应4、 感谢李梅。开头语：Its my turn to be on duty today_ -答 案 卷听力选择:1.ABCD 2.ABCD 3.ABCD 4.ABCD 5.ABCD6.ABCD 7.ABCD 8.ABCD 9.ABCD 10ABCD11ABCD 12ABCD 13ABCD 14ABCD 15ABCD16ABCD 17ABCD 18ABCD 19ABCD 选择填空:20ABCD 21ABCD 22ABCD 23ABCD 24ABCD 25ABCD 26ABCD 27ABCD 28ABCD 29ABCD 30ABCD 31ABCD 32ABCD 33ABCD 34ABCD 35ABCD 36ABCD 37ABCD 38ABCD 39ABCD 40ABCD 41ABCD 42ABCD 43ABCD阅读理解:44ABCD 45ABCD 46ABCD 47ABCD 48ABCD 49ABCD 50ABCD 51ABCD 52ABCD 53ABCD 单词拼写：1._2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6._ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _10. _翻译:1._ 2._3._4._5._书面表达(满分15分)假如你是值日生，请根据下表的提示，写一篇80词左右的值日报告。开头语已写好。注意：文中需包括表中所有的内容，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯。日 期5月27日 星期五天 气多云、有风出 勤 情 况迈克缺席（上周和父母一起回澳洲度假，九月回来。）一 件 事5、 李梅捡到我丢失的一本图书馆的字典。6、 送还图书馆。7、 图书馆管理员王老师告诉我今后应8、 感谢李梅。开头语：Its my turn to be on duty todayIts my turn to be on duty today. _.听力材料及答案：(请先用两分钟时间熟悉听力试题，然后再动笔答题。)A)回答问题(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) 听下面6个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每个问题读两遍:1. Hi, Lucy. We havent seen each other for a long time.2. How do you like the party?3.Whats the weather like tomorrow?4.Happy birthday to you！5.Dont forget to come to the party tonight.6.How long have you studied French? （CCABAB）B) 对话理解(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍:7.W: When do you usually go to school? M: I usually go to school at 7:15. But today I went to school at 7 oclock.8.M: You speak good English. Are you from America? W: No, Im from Germany. But I studied in Canada for five years.9.M: Hi, Mary. You look unhappy. Whats up? W: I got into trouble this morning. M: Why? W: Dad couldnt start the car, so I was half an hour late for school.10. M: Wed like to buy a present for an American friend. Hes thirteen. W: Well, Ive got some nice T-shirts here. M: No, they are too expensive. Weve only got 5 pounds. How much are the pencil-boxes? W: They are only one pound eac