英语人教版九年级全册I like music that I can.ppt

IlikemusicthatIcandanceto Ilikethemusic 校园兔子舞屏 IlikemusicthatIcandanceto Unit9 SectionA Talkaboutmusic popmusic rock classicalmusic jazz dancemusic countrymusic Themusicisn ttooloud Ilikemusicthatisn ttooloud Ilikethemusic Myheartwillgoon Ilikethemusic Ilikemusicthathasgreatlyrics 心有大未来 IlikemusicthatIcansingalongwith Ilikethemusic Superstar Itisquietandgentle Ilikethemusic 睡莲 IlikemusicthatIcandanceto Ilikemusicthatisn ttooloud Ilikemusicthatisquietandgentle Ilikemusicthathasgreatlyrics IlikemusicthatIcansingalongwith 在复合句中 修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句 关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用 同时又作定语从句的重要成分 引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词 常见的关系代词包括that which who 宾格whom 所有格whose 等 被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词 关系代词 1 IlikemusicthatIcansingalongwith Summary 2 Rosalikesmusicthat squietandgentle 4 Weprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics 3 Ilovesingerswhowritetheirownmusic 5 Ilikemusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic 先行词 关系代词 定语从句 Discuss What stheuseageofthatandwho 修饰先行词 人 n who that whom 从句物 n which that 从句 关系代词who whom that which的作用 1 做代词 代替先行词2 在从句中担任句子成分 主语或宾语3 做连词 把主句和从句连接起来 RULES 一 关系代词的用法1当先行词是物 关系代词用which 在定语从句中作主语或宾语 作主语不可省略 作宾语可省略 例如 Ilikemusicwhichhasgreatlyrics 作主语 Shelikesthemoviewhichisexciting 作主语 Shelikesthecoat which shebought10yearsago 作宾语 Thefilm which wesawlastnightwaswonderful 我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看 作宾语 Ilikemusic which Icandanceto 作宾语 2 当先行词是人 关系代词用who whom who用作主语 whom用作宾语 在口语中 有时可用who代替whom 也可省略 例如 Ilikethemusicianwhowriteshisownsongs Hereistheman whom who youwouldliketosee Ilikethemusicianswhowritetheirownsongs Theteacher whom who IspoketoisMsZhao WeliketheteacherwhoexplainswellTheteachertowhomIspokeisMsZhao Weliketheteacherswhoexplainwell Rule who或that在定语从句中做主语时 谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致 Iliketohavefriendswhoarelikeme TeacherslikethestudentwhostudieshardIliketohavefriendswhoaredifferentfromme Teacherslikethestudentswhostudyhard Youcan twakeapersonwhoispretendingtobeasleep ThemanwhoishavingtrainingisMrWu Becarefulofthepersonwhodoesnottalkandthedogthatdoesnotbark ThewomanwhoteachesusEnglishisMsZhao Iamangrywiththestudentswhoarelazy ThegirlwhooftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishisfromEngland 经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人 作主语 whose谁的 指人也可指物 在从句中作定语 ThegirlwhosecoatisredisJenny ThisistheteacherwhosenameisZhaoFuzhen Weliketheteacherswhoseclassesareinteresting 3 that既可以用于指人 也可以用于指物 在从句中作主语或宾语 作主语时不可省略 作宾语可省略 例如 Marylikesmusicthatisquietandgentle 玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐 that作主语 Thecoat that Iputonthedeskisblue 我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的 that作宾语 关系代词只能用that的情况 1 先行词被序数词修饰 ZhangisthelastpersonthatIwanttosee Thefirstthingthatmybrotherisgoingtodothisafternoonistowritealetter 2 先行词被最高级修饰 MsZhaoisthebestteacherthatIhaveeverseen ThisisthebestnovelthatIhaveread 3 当主句是who或that引导的特殊疑问句 而中心词指人或物时 WhoisthewomanthatisteachinginClass9 Whatisthemachinethattheyusethesedays 4 当先行词同时指人和物时 Wearetalkingaboutthepeopleandthethingsthatwehavevisitedinthevillage Ihaveneverheardofthepeopleandthingsthatyoutalkedaboutjustnow 5 当先行词是不定代词something anything nothing all no much little few等词时 Peoplewilldosomethingthatmakesangry IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou Sayallthatyouknow ShedoesallthatshecandotohelpuswithEnglish 6 先行词与theonly thevery thesame no any连用时 Mszhaoistheonlywomanteacherthatteachesus Notes Thefactorythat whichwevisitedismodern that which引导的定语从句 在定语从句作主语或宾语 Thisisthefactorywheremyfatherworks where引导的定语从句 在定语从句中作状语 可以用in which代替 Thisisthehousewhereweoncelived Thisisthehousethatwesawyesterday Lookatthepictureandcirclethesentencesyouagreewith Thenwriteyourownsentence 1a Writeyoursentences Ilikemusicthat 1c A Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike B IlikemusicthatIcansingalongwith Whataboutyou A Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics Talkaboutthemusicyoulike 更喜欢 1b Listen Check thekindsofmusicTonyandBettylike dancewell writehisownlyrics singwell B Ilikesingerswho A Whatkindofsingersdoyoulike B Ilikemusicianswho playthepiano writehisownmusic playdifferentkindsofmusic A Whatkindofmusiciansdoyoulike Mozart NieEr Exercise 1 Thewoman isinredishismother A whomB whoC whoseD which2 Wesawafilm wasaboutanoldstory A whenB whoC thatD where3 Ionlyeatfood ishealthyA thatB whoC whereD whose4 Ilikesingers differentkindsofmusic A whoplaysB whoplayC whocanplaysD whomplays Rule who或that在定语从句中做主语时 谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致 Doasurveyandgiveareport Groupwork A Whatkindofmusic singerdoyoulike B Ilikemusicthat singerswho C Ilikemusicthat singerswho D Ilikemusicthat singerswho Ilikemusicthat Myclassmate likesmusicthat Ilikesingerswho Myclassmate likessingerswho Report Homework 1 Copythenewwords 2 Writedownthereportinyourworkbook Thankyouforlistening Seeyou Themusicisexciting Ilikemusicthatisexciting Ilikethemusic 初中英语定语从句专项语法讲解定语从句的概念在复合句中 修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句 被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词 定语从句一般放在先行词的后面 二 定语从句的关系词引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词 常见的关系代词包括that which who 宾格whom 所有格whose 等 关系副词包括where when why等 关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用 同时又作定语从句的重要成分 Betty Oh look There sthenewCoolKidsCD Tony TheCoolKids Doyoulikethem Betty Oh yeah They remy IlikemusicthatIcan Tony You rekidding Ithinkthey re I musicthathas