高二的英语语法知识点归纳大全.doc

高二的英语语法知识点归纳大全 关于高二英语语法，大家可能不知道语法知识点怎么归纳。下面为大家整理高二英语语法知识点归纳，提供大家进行提供参考和借鉴。 1. 常用前缀 anti-(antipollution) auto-(automobile) co-(cooperate) dis-(dishonest) en-(enjoy) in-(incorrect) il-(illegal) im-(impossible) ir-(irregular) inter-(international) mis-(misunderstand) multi-(multinational) non-(nonsmoker) out-(outnumber数量上超过) over-(overwork) post-(postwar) pre-(preview) /re-(review) aero-(aeroplane) sub-(subconscious) super-(superstar) tele-(telephone) un-(unlock) de-(decrease)/in-(increase) mini-(miniskirt) semi-(semicircle) self-(self-control, self-tauht) kilo-(kilometre) 2.常用后缀 -ability(capability) -ibility(possibility) -al(national a./arrival n.) -an(eropean) -ian(musician) -arian(vegetarian) -ee(employee)/-er(employer) -or(actor) /-ss(actress) -ar(scholar) -hood(neighborhood) -ist(artist) -ese(chinese) -ness(kindness) -y(difficulty n./noisy a.) -ty(safety) -ity(activity) -th(wealth) -ence(differentdifference) -ance(ignorantignorance) -dom(freedom) -ation(inviteinvitation) -tion(pollution) -sion (discussion) -ing(swimming) -ure(failure) -ment(development) -age(marrymarriage) -ship(friendship, kingship) -ism(socialism) -ful(useful) -ive(actactive) -ous(poisonous) -ly(friendly，quickly) -some(troublesome) -en(wooden a./sharpen v.) -able(believable) -ible(responsible) -ize (modernize) -ward(backward ad.) -ify(beautify) unit two word formation (conversion compounding) 1.conversion (1)v./n. try, visit, work, search, guess, request, demand, change, swim, look, wash, seat, interest, aim, shout, kick, cry, desire, doubt, love etc. (2)a./ad. long, back, straight (3)a./n. wrong, good, right 2.compounding (1) homework, sunrise, headache, background, downtown, someone, nothing (2) guide-book,warm-hearted, well-known,good-looking, air-conditioned, left-handed (3) folk song, water pipe, dining room, post office unit three the structure for emphasis the emphatic it it+be+被强调成份+that/who eg: 1.bob went to the theatre with jane last sunday. -it was bob that/who went to the theatre with jane last sunday. - it was with jane that bob went to the theatre last sunday. - it was t