英语人教版九年级全册The Object Clause (Revision).ppt

2017年中考备考复习课 TheObjectClause Revision 冒烟 吸烟n 烟安全 安全性证 证 证件哭 叫喊田野 场地拥抱 搂抱举起 抬高回嘴 顶嘴很坏的 讨厌的避免接近 远离教育 教导机会 机会 可能性自己做决定挡 的路 妨碍支持进来 进去 smoke sm uk v safety seifti n license laIsns n licence cry krai v n field fi ld n hug h g n v lift lIft v talkbackawful fl adj keepawayfromeducate ed ukeit v chance t a ns n makeone sowndecisiongetinthewayofsupport s p r t v n enter ent r v 四会单词 短语复习 Readafterthetape Hesays that JimmayfailtheChineseexam 他说吉姆可能中文考试不及格 Canyoutellmewherehelives 你能告诉我他住在什么地方吗 Heaskedmewhether ifIcouldhelphim 他问我是否能帮助他 Theteachersaidhewasagoodstudent 老师说他是个好学生 SheaskedwhetherIstudiedEnglish 她问我是否学英文 Doyouknowwhothegirloverthereis 你知道那边那个女孩是谁吗 宾语从句 例如 Shesaidafewwords宾语Iknow that hehasreturned 主句引导词宾语从句Ihear that hewillbebackinanhour主句引导词宾语从句 观察宾语的位置 在动词后 有时在介词后或形容词后如 Iamsurethathewillsucceed 小结宾语从句的结构 宾语的概念 动作的对象或内容 主句 引导词 宾语从句 要学好宾语从句必须过 三关 1 引导词2 语序3 时态 第一关引导词 连接词 观察下面的句子 找出引导词1 HesaysthattheboyisalittleweakinChinese 2 Doyouknowwhowillgiveusatalk 3 Idon tknowwhosebookthatis 4 Iwonderwhenhewillcomeback 5 HeaskedmewhatIbought6 Idon tknowifyoucanhelpme 7 Iwanttoknowwhetheryouwillgototheparkornot 你能说出有哪些引导词吗 1 that无意义 可以省略 2 连接代词whowhomwhosewhatwhich在句中有词义 并且有时充当从句中的主语或宾语 3 连接副词where when how why在句中有词义 并且充当从句中的状语还可以组成一些结构 howfarhowlonghowmanyhowmuch等 4 if whether在句中有词义 是否 但不充当成分 If whether用法区别 1 IworryaboutwhetherIhurtherfeelings 2 Letmeknowwhetherhewillcomeornot 3 Idon tknowwhethertogo 4 Idon tknowif whetheryoucanhelpme 小结 介词后 有or ornot todo不能用if 只能用whether 引导词过关练习 1 Alicewantedtoknow hergrandmalikedthedog A thatB ifC whichD what 2 Idon tknow boughtthepresentforme IsitJack A whichB whoC whoseD what 3 Doyouremember hecame Yes Ido Hecamebycar A thatB ifC howD when 4 Idon tknow itisgoingtorainornot A whetherB ifC thatD when 5 MissWangtoldme theearthmovesaroundthesun A whenB whatC howD that 6 Idon tknow Janewaslateforschoolthismorning A whoB whatC whomD why B B C A D D 第二关宾语从句的语序 观察句子 看看宾语从句里句子成分的排列顺序1 Iwanttoknowifhecancome 2 Doyouknowwhomtheyarewaitingfor 引导词 主语 谓语部分 引导词 主语 谓语部分 宾语从句的语序 引导词 主语 谓语 其他 陈述句语序 注意几个特殊句子的语序 主语引导词 谓语部分 其他 主语引导词 谓语部分 Jackaskedmewhowouldgiveusthelecturethisafternoon Iwanttoknowwhatiswrongwithyou couldyoutellmehowmanystudentsthereareinyourschoolnow 初试牛刀 合并句子 1 HowcanIgettothestation Canyoutellme Canyoutellme 2 Whatwillyouspeakatthemeeting IwanttoKnow Iwanttoknow 3 Whyisthetrainlate Wouldyoutellme Wouldyoutellme howIcangettothestation whatyouwillspeakatthemeeting whythetrainislate 语序过关练习 1 Canyoutellus A wherehaveyougoneB wherehaveyougoneC whereyouhavebeenD wherehaveyoubeen 2 Hesaidthatnooneknew withhim A whatdoesthematterB whatwasthematterC whatthematterisD whatthematterwas 3 Couldyoutellme best A whichoneyoulikeB whichonedoyoulikeC doyoulikewhichoneD youlikewhichone 4 Couldyoutellme Oh no Theplaceisasecretbeforewegetthere A whenwewillstartB wherewewillgoC whenwillwestartD wherewillwego 5 Couldyoutellme atthistimelastweekend Iwasstudyingfortheexams A whatyouweredoingB whatwereyoudoingC howyouweredoingD howwereyoudoing C B A B A 第三关宾语从句与主句的时态关系 小结为一句话 主现从随意 主过从过去 初试牛刀 判断正误 1 Ididn tknowwhattimehewritestheletter 2 Ourteachertoldusinclassthesunroseintheeast 3 Canyoutellmewhattheydidyesterday wrote rises 时态过关练习 1 Pleasetellmewhere yesterday A youaregoingB youwillgoC youhavegoneD youwent2 Couldyoutellme A wherethenearesthospitalwillbeB howthenearesthospitalwasC wherethenearesthospitalwasD wherethenearesthospitalis3 Shedidn tknow backsoon A whetherhewouldbeB ifwouldhebeC ifhewasD whetherhewillbe4 Theteachertoldusthatlight muchfasterthansound A traveledB travelsC istravelingD willtravel D D A B 宾语从句解题方法 排除法 语序时态句意 e g 1 Mostchildrenareinterestedinamazingthings Andtheywonder A WhencantheyseeUFOsB HowcanelephantswalkontiptoeC WhydofishsleepwiththeireyesopenD Whythereisnoplantlifewithoutlighting2 DidMrs Kingleaveamessage Yes shewantedtoknow thisSunday A Whoyouwouldgoshopping B IfyouwouldgoshoppingwithherC thatyouwillgoshoppingD Whenwillyougoshoppingwithher D B 宾语从句易错点 if 是否引导宾语从句 遵循宾语从句 三关 原则 如果引导状语从句 遵循 主将从现 原则 When可以引导宾语从句和状语从句 e g 1 Idon tknowifhe come tomorrow ifhe come Iwillcallyou 2 Idon tknowwhenhe come whenhe come Iwillcallyou comes willcome comes willcome 否定转移 在think believe suppose expect等动词后的宾语从句 从句中的否定往往在主句中体现 如 Idon tthinkyouareright Idon tbelievethattheyhavefinishedtheirwork Idon tthinkhecares doeshe 初试牛刀 1 Doyouknowif backnextweek Ifhe pleaseletmeknow A hecomes willcomeB willhecome comesC hewillcome comesD willhecome willcome 2 Nobodyknowswhen tovisitourschool whenhecome he thetruthA Hecomes willknowsB hewillcome willknowC hecomes knowsD hewillcome knows 3 Idon tknowifshe tomybirthdaypartytomorrow ifshe I llbeveryhappy A comes comesB willcome comesC comes willcomeD willcome willcome C B B Guesswhohe sheis Heisaboy Weknowthatheisverycuteandstudieshard Sometimes Wewonderwhyheneverlaughswheneveryonelaughshappily Soyoucanseeheissocool Wealsoknowthathisfaceoftenturnsredwhenheanswerstheteachers questions Andinfact heisveryhumorous Canyouguesswhoheis 中考链接 1 2008广东 Wedon tknow It ssaidthathewasborninCanada A whatheisB whenhewasbornC wherehecomesfromD ifheliveshere 2 2009广东 Lily smotherlookedforherforhalfanhour butcouldnotfind A whatLilywasB whatwasLilyC whereLilywasD wherewasLily 3 2010广东 Thepolicemanaskedtheboy A whereishismotherB wherehismotherisC wherewashismotherD wherehismotherwas 4 2011广东 Theteacheraskedus A whendidIfinishmyworkB whydidn twetellhimaboutitearlierC whatwewereinterestedinD wherewearegoingtohaveourlunch C C D C 5 2012广东 Couldyoutellme Certainly Inhalfanhour A whenwillthehighspeedtrainarriveB whenthehighspeedtrainwillarriveC whenwouldthehighspeedtrainarriveD whenthehighspeedtrainwouldarrive 6 2013广东 Haveyouaskedthepoliceman Yes HetoldustoturnleftontoMainStreet It sontheright A ifthereisabanknearhereB howcanwegettothenearestbankC wherecanwefindabankD whenwecangotothenearestbank 7 2014广东 Doyouknow 8 844 43meters It sapopularplacewithmountainclimbers A howhighisQomolangmaB howlongisQomolangmaC howhighQomolangmaisD howlongQomolangmais 8 2015广东 Davidasked inChina Ofcoursenot Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting A whyhecangreetaladybykissingherB whyhecouldgreetaladybykissingherC whetherhecangreetaladybykissingherD whetherhecouldgreetaladybykissingher 9 2016广东 Iwonder ItwillfallonaSaturday A howwillNationalDayfallonthisyearB howNationalDaywillfallonthisyearC whatdaywillNationalDayfallonthisyearD whatdayNationalDaywillfallonthisyear B A C D D 2017年中考预测 1 Couldyoutellme Damingwillpickyouupatthetrainstation At16 00thisSunday A whereyoumethimB whoyouarecomingwithC whyyoucamehereD whattimeyouarearriving 2 Ihearthattheyhaven tdecided A wherewilltheygoforavacationB whentheywillleaveforBeijingC whethertheywouldgoforavacationD whentheywouldleaveforBeijing 3 Mr WangislookingforPeter Doyouknow A whereisheB whereheisC whatisheD whatheis 4 Letmetellyou A howmuchisthecarB howmuchdoesthecarcostC therewere12monthsinayearD whentheywilllea