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Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are(总分60分,测试时间45分钟)班级 姓名 得分一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. - All the teachers love Mary. She is very in answering teachers questions in class.A. polite B.direct C.active D.lively【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:所有的教师喜欢Mary。在课堂上她很积极回答老师的提问。A. polite有礼貌的,B. direct直接的, C. active积极的, D. lively可爱的。据语境,故选C。考点:考查形容词词义辨析。2. Nowadays Wechat is_used by people for communicating, sharing, chatting, and so on.A. lastly B.exactly C.widely D.nearly【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:目前微信被广泛使用于人们交流,分享,聊天等等。A. lastly最后, B.exactly精确地,C.widely广泛地,D.nearly几乎。据语境,故选C。考点:考查副词辨析。3. Following the traffic rules can help us_ accidents.A. influence B.repeat C.produce D.avoid【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:遵守交通法规能帮助我们避免事故。A. influence影响,B.repeat重复, C.produce生产, D.avoid避免。据语境,故选D。考点:考查动词辨析。4. -Has Tommy finished his project yet? -Maybe not. He _on it at lunch time. Lets go to have a look now.A. has worked B.is working C.was working D.had worked【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-Tommy已经完成了他的项目了吗?-可能没有。午餐时间他正在做。咱们现在去看一看。据Lets go to have a look now. 故句子用过去进行时态,故选C。考点:考查过去进行时态。5. Your future depends on A. what do you do B.that you were lucky C. whether you work hard D.how much did you get【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:你的未来取决于你是否努力工作。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,故排除AD;B.that you were lucky你是幸运的,C. whether you work hard你是否努力工作。据语境,故选C。考点:考查宾语从句。链接中考6. Parents always think_ easy_ high scores, but children think it is difficult.A. that; to get B. it; to get C. that; getting D. it; getting【答案】B【解析】试题分析:根据固定句型think+it+形容词+to do表示认为做某事;get high scores表示取得高分;根据句意; 父母们总是认为很容易的取得高分,但是孩子们认为很难。故选B考点:考查固定句型。7. The book will_ you when you need help. A. help to B. be of some helpful with C. be of some help to D. be of some help with【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 根据will+be of+名词to 表示将对.有帮助;根据句意; 当你需要帮助的时候。根据句这本书将有一些帮助;根据题意故选C考点:考查固定用法。8. The song reminded me of the old golden days as soon as it_.A. played B. plays C. is played D. was played【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 根据语境可知用被动语态,而且时态是一般过去式;句意:这首歌被播放的时候,使我想起了我的学生时代。it作play的承受者,故用被动语态,所以选择答案D。考点:考查动词的语态。9. He made up his mind to devote his life_ pollution_ happily. A. to prevent; from live B. to prevent; from livingC. to preventing; from living D. to preventing; to live【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 句意:为了过上幸福的生活,他下定决心一生致力于防止污染。第一空的to,用来构成固定搭配devote.to.把奉献给此处to是介词。所以prevent要用ing形式,第二空tolive不定式作目的状语,注意:此处不是prevent.(from)doingsth阻止作某事。选D。考点:考查动名词和不定式10. We all know that Anti-Japanese War_ in 1937 and _ for eight years. A. broken out; was lasted B. was broken; lasted C. was broken out; was lasted D. broke out; lasted【答案】D【解析】试题分析: break out 和 last 都是不及物动词,都不能用于被动语态,因此答案为 A。句意为“抗日战争 1937 年爆发,持续了八年。”结合语境故选D考点:考查动词时态。二、完形填空 (共10个空,每空2分,满分30分)通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。These days, cars are designed using computers. Lets look at how a new car is created. First, several 1 talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have. Then they sit down at their computers and 2 many sketches(素描)The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of 3 are developed on the computer. You can change the size, shape or colour of any part on the computer to see 4 the car would look and then you can choose the best design. Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed. Part of the inside of the car is 5 so that the designers can sit in it. They can feel if there is enough 6 inside and if they can reach 7 .Then some cars are built-there are more than 15, 000 parts of a car to 8 . When everything is known to be 9 , the cars are made in the factory. Again computers are used to make sure that all the parts are 10 as they are needed. The factory usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops.【小题1】A. drivers B. designers C. workers D. salesmen【小题2】A. draw B. order C. type D. enjoy【小题3】A. bicycles B. trains C. cars D. buses【小题4】 A. how B. if C. what D. that【小题5】. A. covered B. painted C. locked D. built【小题6】A. metal B. glass C. leather D. room【小题7】A. nothing B. somebody C. everythingD. nobody【小题8】A. choose B. test C. show D. repair【小题9】 A. safe B. easy C. cheap D. fast【小题10】A. rare B. electronic C. comfortable D. ready【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】D【小题6】D【小题7】C【小题8】B【小题9】A【小题10】D【解析】试题分析:本篇文章讲述了当今汽车用电脑设计,以下就是新型汽车如何被创建的。【小题1】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:首先几个设计师谈论这种新型的汽车。 A. Drivers司机;B. designers 设计师;C. Workers工人;D. Salesmen推销员;结合语境可知选B。【小题2】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:然后他们坐在电脑旁,画出许多素描。 A. draw 绘画;B. Order命令 ;C. type 打字;D. Enjoy喜欢。根据句中and连接并列的成分;结合语境可知选A。【小题3】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:最好的两或三图纸被选中然后更详细的图纸,在计算机上设计汽车。A. Bicycles自行车;B. trains 火车;C. Cars汽车;D. Buses公共汽车。结合语境可知选C。【小题4】考查疑问词及语境的理解。句意:你可以改变大小,形状或颜色的任何部分在电脑上看到的,然后你可以选择最好的设计。 A. How怎样;B. If如果 ;C. What什么;D. That那;故选。【小题5】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:该车的内部是被建造的,设计师可以坐在这。A. covered 覆盖;B. Painted绘画 ;C. locked 锁;D. Built建造;根据语境可知用被动语态;结合语境故选D。【小题6】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:他们是否有足够的空间, 如果他们能达到一切的感觉。A. metal 金属;B. Glass玻璃;C. Leather皮革;D. Room房间;结合语境故选D。【小题7】考查代词及语境的理解。A. Nothing没什么;B. Somebody某人;C. Everything一切;D. Nobody没有人。根据语境可知他们是否有足够的空间, 如果他们能达到一切的感觉;故选C。【小题8】考查动词及语境的理解。A. Choose选择;B. test 测试;C. Show显示;D. Repair修理;然后一些汽车建有超过15,000的汽车零部件去测试;故选B。【小题9】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:当一切都是安全的,汽车是在工厂制造的。A. Safe安全的;B. easy 容易的;C. Cheap便宜的;D. Fast快速的。结合语境故选A。【小题10】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:又用计算机来确保所有的部分都是有准备好的的,当他们被需要的时候。A. Rare罕见的;B. electronic 带电的;C. Comfortable舒服的;D. Ready准备的;故选D。考点:考查科技发明类短文三、阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)An old scientist recently made several tests with different animals to find out which was cleverer than other animals.In one test the old scientist put a monkey in a room where there were several boxes. Some boxes were inside other boxes. One small box had some food in it. The scientist wanted to watch the monkey and to find out how long it would take the monkey to find the food. The scientist left the room. He waited a few minutes outside the door. Then he got down on his knees and put his eyes to the keyhole(锁孔). What did he see? To his surprise, he found himself looking into the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at the scientist through the keyhole.【小题1】The scientist did the test to see _. A. if the monkey would steal (偷) the food B. if the monkey would look for the food C. if the monkey was cleverer than other animals D. if some boxes were inside other boxes【小题2】 In one test the scientist put a monkey _. A. into a small box B. into several small boxes C. into a box where there was some food D. in a room【小题3】 After the scientist left the room, the monkey_.A. began to eat food B. began to look for foodC. looked at the scientist through the keyhole D. came into the boxes one after another【小题4】. The scientist_. A. got down on his knees and waited outside the door B. got down on his knees and heard with his ears C. left the room for a long time D. looked at the monkey through the keyhole with his eyes【小题5】To the scientists surprise _. A. the monkey got down on its knees B. the monkey came out of the room C. the monkey
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