英语人教版九年级全册unit 1 section B-1.ppt

Unit1 SectionB Period1 1a 1e ByWangMingshuang bylisteningtotapes bystudyingwithagroup bywatchingEnglishprogramsonTV byenjoyingEnglishsongs bytakingpartinEnglishContest HowdoyoustudyEnglish IstudyEnglish Revision byaskingtheteacherforhelp byreadingEnglishmagazinesandnewspapers bysurfingtheInternet bymakingwordcards byreadingthetextbook bygoingtoEnglishCorner bydoinggrammarexercises bytakingnotescarefully byhavingtheEnglishclasscarefully bydoingmyhomeworkseriously WhatthingsaredifficultforyouinlearningEnglish Freetalk can tpronouncesomeofthewords can tunderstandspokenEnglish don tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed can tspellsomeEnglishwords makemistakesingrammar WhatotherthingsaredifficultforyouinlearningEnglish Freetalk Idon tknowhowtospeakEnglishwell Ican trememberthenewwords Idon tknowhowtomakewordcards Idon tknowhowtostudygrammar Idon tknowhowtousecommas ListfivedifficultthingsforyoutolearnEnglish Freetalk DoyouhaveanygoodadviceforlearningEnglish YoushouldreadEnglishaloud WatchingEnglishmoviescanhelpyourpronunciation Whydon tyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeaking Wouldyoumindrememberingnewwordsbymakingwordcards PleasetrytotalkwithyourfriendsinEnglishasmuchaspossible 1cListenandcompletethelearningchallengeshetalksabout Challenges1 Hecan tgetthe right 2 He alotofnewwords 3 Hecan talways whenpeopletalktohim 4 Hedoesn tgetmuch practice pronunciation forgets understand writing Solutions1 canhelp 2 Hecanalways inhisnotebookandstudythemathome 3 Hecan topracticespeaking 4 Heshouldfinda topracticewriting Listening writethenewwords joinanEnglishlanguageclub penpal 1dListenagain Completethesolutions Listenandfillintheblanks Paul becauseheishaving English Firsthecan tgetthepronunciationright Thenhecan trememberthenewwordsandsometimeshecan tunderstandwhatpeoplearesayinginEnglish Andhedoesn tgetmuch looks worried trouble learning writing practice HisteacherMsMitchelltellshimtolistento and thedifficultwords Thentheteachertellshimtowritethe wordsinthenotebookand themfromtimetotime Atlasttheteacheraskshimto anEnglishlanguageclubto speakingand apenpal new Englishsongs repeat review join practice find WhatthingsaredifficultforyouwhenlearningEnglish Askyourpartnertogiveadvice Role playconversationsusingtheinformationfrom1cand1d Pairwork Idon thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishclub makemistakesingrammar Maybeyoushould bepoorinwriting Maybeyoushould can tgetthepronunciationright Maybeyoushould 1 Ican tpronouncesomeofthewords pronouncev 发音Idon tknowhowtopronouncethisword 我不知道这个单词怎么发音 Peoplepronouncetheworddifferentlyinthispartofthecountry 在国内这一地区 这个单词的发音不同 Pleasepronounceafterme 请跟我发音 pronounceon upon对 发表意见Idon tthinkIshouldpronounceonamatterwhichIknowlittleabout 我认为我不该对一个我知之甚少的问题发表意见 pronunciationn 发音 读音Heforgotthepronunciationofthisword 他把这个字的读音忘了 Youshouldlookuptherightpronunciationofthiswordinthedictionary 你应该查字典找出这个单词的正确读音 知识拓展 1 HowdoyoulikeyourEnglishteacher s pronounce 2 Heisgoodatgrammar butpoorin pronounce 3 Everymorning hepractices pronounce EnglishwordstoimprovehisspokenEnglish pronunciation pronunciation pronouncing 2 Idon tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed increasev 增加 增长 提高Widereadingwillincreaseyourvocabulary 博览群书会增加你的词汇量 Theyhaveincreasedthepriceofpetrolagain 他们又提高了汽油的价格 Thepopulationoftheearthisincreasingveryfast 地球上的人口增加得很快 increaseby增长了 Trafficaccidentshaveincreasedbythreepercentinthepastyear 去年交通事故增加了3 increaseto增长到 Thedirectorhopestobeabletoincreaseyourpayto6000yuanamonth 主任希望能将你的月工资提到每月6000元 知识拓展 1 2012烟台中考 Inrecentyearstheeconomyofourcountry rapidly A isincreasedB hasincreasedC increasedD hasbeenincreased 解析 由时间状语inrecentyears得知 用现在完成时 句意是 近几年 我国的经济迅速增长 此句中increase不能用于被动语态 故选B 2 2013山东泰安 Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeephealthyisto goodeatinghabits A growB developC increaseD find3 IfailedintheEnglishtestlastterm soI mgoingto itthisyear A practiceB growC improveD increase B C speedn 速度Itcanbedangeroustodriveathighspeed 高速行驶危险 What sthespeedlimitonthemotorway 高速公路的速度限制是多少 Thehurricanehasaspeedof73milesperhour 飓风每小时73英里 increasespeed提高速度losespeed减速pickupspeed加速reachaspeed达到某一速度ataspeedof60milesanhour以每小时六十英里的速度 howtoincreasemyreadingspeed为 疑问词 不定式 结构 在句中作及物动词的宾语 该句也可以改为一个复合句 Idon tknowhowIcanincreasemyreadingspeed Hedidn tknowhowtoanswerher 他不知道该怎样回答她 动词不定式前面有时加上连接代词what which或连接副词when where how 构成不定式短语 常用于know tell wonder ask findout learn等动词之后作宾语 Pleaseexplaintomewheretobeginandhowtodoit 请给我解释该从哪里开始及该怎么做 TherearesomanykindsofMP3intheshop Wecan tdecide A whattobuyB tobuywhatC whichtobuyD tobuywhich 点拨 句意为 商店里有许多种 类 MP3 我们不能决定买哪一种 考查 疑问词 动词不定式 作宾语 首先排除B D两项 由第一句知道要买MP3 排除A 故选C 2013山东济宁 IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation Whataboutyou Ihaven tdecidedwhere A goB wentC goingD togo 解析 由句意 我将去哈尔滨过暑假 你呢 我还没有决定去哪里 可知 后可接宾语从句 也可接 疑问词 不定式 结构 故排除A B和C项 2013山东青岛 Excuseme Couldyoupleasetellme mycar Sure Parkitrighthere I llhelpyou A howtostopB wheretoparkC wheretostopD whentopark 解析 park指 停放车辆 stop指 停止 阻止 某物 人 句意 打扰一下 你能告诉我到哪里去停放我的车吗 所以选择答案B 3 Ioftenmakemistakesingrammar makemistakes犯错 出错Ioftenmakemistakesinspelling 我经常在拼写上犯错误 makemistakes或makeamistake意为 犯错 出错 其后常接in引起的介词短语 表示在某一方面出错 Hemadeamistakeintheexam 他在考试中犯了一个错误 I amistake Pleasedon tbeangrywithme A makeB madeC willmakeD hadmade解析 由下句 请不要生我的气 可知 我犯了个错误 要用一般过去时 故选B 你又犯错误了吗 Didyoumakeamistakeagain bymistake由于差错 错误地Itookyourbaginsteadofminebymistake 我错拿了你的手提包 还以为是我的呢 mistake for 错把 当成 Imistookthehouseforahotel 我把这栋房子错当作旅馆了 知识拓展 经典例析 Theboyoften inpronunciation A makesmistakesB bymistakeC makemistakesD makeamistake 点拨 句中缺少谓语 应用动词短语 排除B项 bymistake意为 错误地 由于差错 makemistakes或makeamistake意为 犯错 出错 固定短语 句中主语是第三人称单数 且时态为一般现在时 故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式 排除C D两项 故选A 4 I mhavingtroublelearningEnglish havetrouble in doingsth 表示 做某事有困难 其中的介词in可以省略 Ihavesometrouble in readingherhandwriting 我认她的笔迹有些困难 Wehadnotrouble in findinghishouse 我们没费吹灰之力就找到了他的家 2011山东青岛 29 HowisyourEnglishstudy Notbad ButI learningEnglishgrammar A aminterestedinB amgoodatC havealittletroubleD havenotrouble 解析 havetroubledoingsth 意为 做某事遇到了困难 答语说 还不错 但是 由这个转折词可以看出说话人在语法学习上遇到了一定的麻烦 故答案选C have n in doingsth 的常见句式有 havedifficulty in doingsth 做某事有困难havefun in doingsth 做某事有意思 有趣 haveagoodtime in doingsth 做某事很开心haveahardtime in doingsth 做某事很辛苦 知识拓展 2011四川广元 8 Howwasyourweekend Jeff Ihadgreat watchingafootballgame A interestB timeC fun 解析 固定搭配 havegreatfundoingsth意为 做某事很高兴 根据句意选C 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 Wemustlearntofacethe inourlife 2 Hehastroubleunderstanding English solution practice mistake speak challenge Practice challenges spoken 3 Canyouthinkofagood totheproblem 4 Youcanlistentothetapestogetmuchlistening 5 Themorecarefulyouare