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中考英语专题训练摘录要点 沅江市城郊中心校团山中学贺爱英 Teachinggoals 1 了解2015年中考英语摘录要点题的命题要求和命题方式 2 理解摘录要点题四种题型的解题方式 3 掌握摘录要点题的解题步骤 ArecentreportfromZhuzhouDailysaysabout18 ofZhuzhouteenagerscanhaveproblemswiththeirminds 内心 精神 ZhangQiang aJunior2studentfromZhuzhou couldnotunderstandhisteachersinclassandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons Hewasafraidofexams AnotherstudentWuYanoftenarguedwithherclassmatesevenherparentsbecauseofsomedifferentideas However manystudentswhohaveproblemswon tgoforadviceorhelp Inordertosolvetheteenagers problems hereissomeadvice Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell problemsandadvice ways doingbadly somedifferentideas advice ways Takingpartin 考点特征 1 信息查询题 直接可以从文中找出答案的题目 2 信息改写题 通过单词变形得出答案 3 信息概括题 一般位于表格左栏 4 中心归纳题 即位于表格标题处的题 合作探究 ArecentreportfromZhuzhouDailysaysabout18 ofZhuzhouteenagerscanhaveproblemswiththeirminds 内心 精神 ZhangQiang aJunior2studentfromZhuzhou couldnotunderstandhisteachersinclassandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons Hewasafraidofexams AnotherstudentWuYanoftenarguedwithherclassmatesevenherparentsbecauseofsomedifferentideas However manystudentswhohaveproblemswon tgoforadviceorhelp Inordertosolvetheteenagers problems hereissomeadvice Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell Takingpartin 4 Advice Tips Suggestions ways differentideas Doingbadly ProblemsandWays ArecentreportfromZhuzhouDailysaysabout18 ofZhuzhouteenagerscanhaveproblemswiththeirminds 内心 精神 ZhangQiang aJunior2studentfromZhuzhou couldnotunderstandhisteachersinclassandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons Hewasafraidofexams AnotherstudentWuYanoftenarguedwithherclassmatesevenherparentsbecauseofsomedifferentideas However manystudentswhohaveproblemswon tgoforadviceorhelp Inordertosolvetheteenagers problems hereissomeadvice Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell Problemsandways Takingpartingin 4 Advice Tips Suggestions differentideas Doingbadly 解题步骤及方法 一 先表后文了解文章内容和布局 判断哪些空填概括性词汇 根据表格的对称性 判断各空所需填入单词的词性和词形的要求 二 信息定位 通读全文 找出答案的出处 具体到段落和行 三 信息填空 能抄就抄 不能抄就改 怎么改 不能改就写 写什么 常用的概括性词语有 1 原因reason2 方法ways3 优缺点advantage disadvantage4 问题problem5 建议advice tips6 目的purpose aim7 个人信息name age四 信息复查要求 没超过三个单词 拼写准确 词形与上下文对称一致 Happinessisimportantforeveryone Mostpeoplewanttobehappybutfewknowhowtofindhappiness Moneyandsuccessdon tbringlastinghappiness Happinessdependsonourselves Inotherwords wemakeourownhappiness Hereareafewwaystohelpyoubehappier Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife Toooften wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture forexample gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob thatwedon tenjoythepresent Youshouldenjoylife ssimplepleasures suchasreadingagoodbook listeningtoyourfavoritemusic orspendingtimewithclosefriends Peoplewhohaveclosefriendsusuallyenjoyhappierandhealthierlives Thesecondsecretofhappinessistobeactive Manypeoplegodancingorplaysports Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities Finally manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers Accordingtostudies peoplefeelgoodwhentheyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople Ifyouwanttofeelhappier dosomethingniceforsomeone Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies goshoppingtogetfoodforanoldneighbor orsimplyhelparoundthehouse Nowmaybeyouknowhowtofindhappiness Happiness ourselves thesimplethings ways Tohelpothers Tobehelpful 解题指导 看文章的开头或结尾 或查找在文章中反复出现的词 解题指导 直接查找信息填空 不需变形 解题指导 观察空格的上下的特点 然后再看右边 归纳出一个总结性的词 解题指导 抓住关键词 变换词形 统筹兼顾 注意同义句转换和表格的对称性 3 4 5 Whichonewouldyouliketochoose cat dog panda 435 345 Wherearewegoing dad Wherearewegoing dad isverypopularinChina ItisproducedbyHunanTV Theprograminvitesfivefathersfromdifferentfieldsandtheirchildren Theguestsare thesingerLinZhiyingandhissonKimi OlympicsChapionTianLiangandhisdaughterCindy theactorGuoTaoandhissonShiTou thedirectorWangYuelunandhisdaughterAngela andthemodelZhangLiangandhissonTianTian TheTVprogramhasbeenonshoweveryFridaynightat10 00pminHunanTVsinceOctober11th 2013 Fathersandchildrenspendtimetogetherwithoutmothers Theyhavetofinishdifferenttaskatthesame Fathershavelearnedhowtolookaftertheirchildrenbetter Childrenhavebeenmoreindependent 独立 andgottenonwellwithothers Bothfathersandchildrenhavelearnedalotbyjoiningtheprogram hisdaughter thedirector everyFridaynight finishdifferenttask Aims Purposes Youcanonlyget2points Butifyoucaninviteallyourclassmatestosingthesong Wherearewegoing dad youcangetdoubleofit thatis4 一 笔录要点 根据你所听到的内容填写下面的空格 2012年益阳市中考 third 3 plane 6 books 二 2013年长沙市中考英语试题 friendly T shirt handsome awhitedress playingtennis 巩固提升 温馨提示 听力部分的信息摘录题也可借鉴相关的方法 InFrance lunchisanimportantmealoftheday Studentscangetlunchatschoolorgohome Lunchisoneortwohourslong Teachersalwaystellthestudentstotaketimetotastethefoodandenjoytheirmeals Studentshavetopayforthecafeterialunch Theyhavetopayforhalf andtheschoolpaysfortheotherhalfusually Lunchhasvegetables salad meat fish eggs bread noodles rice soup fruit andicecream Theschoolsendsoneweek smenutostudents parentsandthemenusidifferenteachday Butthelunchmusthavevegetables fish andeggs Andeachstudentcanhavefivedishesforlunch BeckyisaFrenchstudentandshealwayshaslunchatschool Shethinksthecafeterialunchisgoodforherhealth MoststudentsinBecky sschoolenjoyhavinglunchatschool 2013湖南娄底 测评达标 InFrance lunchisanimportantmealoftheday Studentscangetlunchatschoolorgohome Lunchisoneortwohourslong Teachersalwaystellthestudentstotaketimetotastethefoodandenjoytheirmeals Studentshavetopayforthecafeterialunch Theyhavetopayforhalf andtheschoolpaysfortheotherhalfusually Lunchhasvegetables salad meat fish eggs bread noodles rice soup fruit andicecream Theschoolsendsoneweek smenutostudents parentsandthemenuisdifferenteachday Butthelunchmusthavevegetables fish andeggs Andeachstudentcanhavefivedishesforlunch BeckyisaFrenchstudentandshealwayshaslunchatschool Shethinksthecafeterialunchisgoodforherhealth MoststudentsinBecky sschoolenjoyhavinglunchatschool 2013年湖南娄底 oneortwo Place half havinglunch FrenchSchoolLunch Someetiquette 礼仪 inmodernlifeDoyouoftenuseacellphone Doyoutakethesubwaytoschooleveryday Theseitemsmakeourmodernlifeeasier Butdoyouknowhowweshouldbehaveproperlywhileusingthem Thefollowingsuggestionsmightbehelpful Forcellphoneusers Keepyourvoicedownwhenyoumakeaphonecallinpublic Shoutingonthephonemaymakeothersfeeluncomfortable Andyou dbetternotuseitduringanappointment 约会 Stopsendingmessagesorplayinggameswithyourcellphoneatadinneroraparty It sagoodtimetocommunicate 交流 withyourfamilyandfriends Don tmakeoransweracallwhil

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