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thebravetinsoldierbyhanschristianandersen(1838)therewereoncefive-and-twentytinsoldiers,whowereallbrothers,fortheyhadbeenmadeoutofthesameoldtinspoon.theyshoulderedarmsandlookedstraightbeforethem,andworeasplendiduniform,redandblue.thefirstthingintheworldtheyeverheardwerethewords, “tinsoldiers!”utteredbyalittleboy,whoclappedhishandswithdelightwhenthelidofthebox,inwhichtheylay,wastakenoff.theyweregivenhimforabirthdaypresent,andhestoodatthetabletosetthemup.thesoldierswereallexactlyalike,exceptingone,whohadonlyoneleg;hehadbeenlefttothelast,andthentherewasnotenoughofthemeltedtintofinishhim,sotheymadehimtostandfirmlyononeleg,andthiscausedhimtobeveryremarkable.thetableonwhichthetinsoldiersstood,wascoveredwithotherplaythings,butthemostattractivetotheeyewasaprettylittlepapercastle.throughthesmallwindowstheroomscouldbeseen.infrontofthecastleanumberoflittletreessurroundedapieceoflooking-glass,whichwasintendedtorepresentatransparentlake.swans,madeofwax,swamonthelake,andwerereflectedinit.allthiswasverypretty,buttheprettiestofallwasatinylittlelady,whostoodattheopendoorofthecastle;she,also,wasmadeofpaper,andsheworeadressofclearmuslin,withanarrowblueribbonoverhershouldersjustlikeascarf.infrontofthesewasfixedaglitteringtinselrose,aslargeasherwholeface.thelittleladywasadancer,andshestretchedoutbothherarms,andraisedoneofherlegssohigh,thatthetinsoldiercouldnotseeitatall,andhethoughtthatshe,likehimself,hadonlyoneleg. “thatisthewifeforme,”hethought; “butsheistoogrand,andlivesinacastle,whileihaveonlyaboxtolivein,five-and-twentyofusaltogether,thatisnoplaceforher.stillimusttryandmakeheracquaintance.”thenhelaidhimselfatfulllengthonthetablebehindasnuff-boxthatstooduponit,sothathecouldpeepatthelittledelicatelady,whocontinuedtostandononelegwithoutlosingherbalance.wheneveningcame,theothertinsoldierswereallplacedinthebox,andthepeopleofthehousewenttobed.thentheplaythingsbegantohavetheirowngamestogether,topayvisits,tohaveshamfights,andtogiveballs.thetinsoldiersrattledintheirbox;theywantedtogetoutandjointheamusements,buttheycouldnotopenthelid.thenut-crackersplayedatleap-frog,andthepenciljumpedaboutthetable.therewassuchanoisethatthecanarywokeupandbegantotalk,andinpoetrytoo.onlythetinsoldierandthedancerremainedintheirplaces.shestoodontiptoe,withherlegsstretchedout,asfirmlyashedidonhisoneleg.henevertookhiseyesfromherforevenamoment.theclockstrucktwelve,and,withabounce,upsprangthelidofthesnuff-box;but,insteadofsnuff,therejumpedupalittleblackgoblin;forthesnuff-boxwasatoypuzzle.“tinsoldier,”saidthegoblin, “dontwishforwhatdoesnotbelongtoyou.”butthetinsoldierpretendednottohear.“verywell;waittillto-morrow,then,”saidthegoblin.whenthechildrencameinthenextmorning,theyplacedthetinsoldierinthewindow.now,whetheritwasthegoblinwhodidit,orthedraught,isnotknown,butthewindowflewopen,andoutfellthetinsoldier,heelsoverhead,fromthethirdstory,intothestreetbeneath.itwasaterriblefall;forhecameheaddownwards,hishelmetandhisbayonetstuckinbetweentheflagstones,andhisonelegupintheair.theservantmaidandthelittleboywentdownstairsdirectlytolookforhim;buthewasnowheretobeseen,althoughoncetheynearlytroduponhim.ifhehadcalledout, “hereiam,”itwouldhavebeenallright,buthewastooproudtocryoutforhelpwhileheworeauniform.presentlyitbegantorain,andthedropsfellfasterandfaster,tilltherewasaheavyshower.whenitwasover,twoboyshappenedtopassby,andoneofthemsaid, “look,thereisatinsoldier.heoughttohaveaboattosailin.”sotheymadeaboatoutofanewspaper,andplacedthetinsoldierinit,andsenthimsailingdownthegutter,whilethetwoboysranbythesideofit,andclappedtheirhands.goodgracious,whatlargewavesaroseinthatgutter!andhowfastthestreamrolledon!fortherainhadbeenveryheavy.thepaperboatrockedupanddown,andturneditselfroundsometimessoquicklythatthetinsoldiertrembled;yetheremainedfirm;hiscountenancedidnotchange;helookedstraightbeforehim,andshoulderedhismusket.suddenlytheboatshotunderabridgewhichformedapartofadrain,andthenitwasasdarkasthetinsoldiersbox.“whereamigoingnow?”thoughthe. “thisistheblackgoblinsfault,iamsure.ah,well,ifthelittleladywereonlyherewithmeintheboat,ishouldnotcareforanydarkness.”suddenlythereappearedagreatwater-rat,wholivedinthedrain.“haveyouapassport?”askedtherat, “giveittomeatonce.”butthetinsoldierremainedsilentandheldhismuskettighterthanever.theboatsailedonandtheratfollowedit.howhedidgnashhisteethandcryouttothebitsofwoodandstraw, “stophim,stophim;hehasnotpaidtoll,andhasnotshownhispass.”butthestreamrushedonstrongerandstronger.thetinsoldiercouldalreadyseedaylightshiningwherethearchended.thenheheardaroaringsoundquiteterribleenoughtofrightenthebravestman.attheendofthetunnelthedrainfellintoalargecanaloverasteepplace,whichmadeitasdangerousforhimasawaterfallwouldbetous.hewastooclosetoittostop,sotheboatrushedon,andthepoortinsoldiercouldonlyholdhimselfasstifflyaspossible,withoutmovinganeyelid,toshowthathewasnotafraid.theboatwhirledroundthreeorfourtimes,andthenfilledwithwatertotheveryedge;nothingcouldsaveitfromsinking.henowstooduptohisneckinwater,whiledeeperanddeepersanktheboat,andthepaperbecamesoftandloosewiththewet,tillatlastthewaterclosedoverthesoldiershead.hethoughtoftheelegantlittledancerwhomheshouldneverseeagain,andthewordsofthesongsoundedinhisears“farewell,warrior!everbrave,driftingonwardtothygrave.”thenthepaperboatfelltopieces,andthesoldiersankintothewaterandimmediatelyafterwardswasswallowedupbyagreatfish.ohhowdarkitwasinsidethefish!agreatdealdarkerthaninthetunnel,andnarrowertoo,butthetinsoldiercontinuedfirm,andlayatfulllengthshoulderinghismusket.thefishswamtoandfro,makingthemostwonderfulmovements,butatlasthebecamequitestill.afterawhile,aflashoflightningseemedtopassthroughhim,andthenthedaylightapproached,andavoicecriedout, “ideclarehereisthetinsoldier.”thefishhadbeencaught,takentothemarketandsoldtothecook,whotookhimintothekitchenandcuthimopenwithalargeknife.shepickedupthesoldierandheldhimbythewaistbetweenherfingerandthumb,andcarriedhimintotheroom.theywereallanxioustoseethiswonderfulsoldierwhohadtravelledaboutinsideafish;buthewasnotatallproud.theyplacedhimonthetable,andhowmanycuriousthingsdohappenintheworld!therehewasintheverysameroomfromthewindowofwhichhehadfallen,therewerethesamechildren,thesameplaythings,standingonthetable,andtheprettycastlewiththeelegantlittledanceratthedoor;shestillbalancedherselfononeleg,andhelduptheother,soshewasasfirmashimself.ittouchedthetinsoldiersomuchtoseeherthathealmostwepttintears,buthekeptthemback.heonlylookedatherandtheybothremainedsilent.presentlyoneofthelittleboystookupthetinsoldier,andthrewhimintothestove.hehadnoreasonfordoingso,thereforeitmusthavebeenthefaultoftheblackgoblinwholivedinthesnuff-box.theflameslightedupthetinsoldier,ashestood,theh
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