英语人教版九年级全册Unit 6 Section B(2a-2c).ppt

Unit10I vehadthisbikeforthreeyears SectionA 1a 1c 1 already已经 常用于肯定句中 一般置于助动词have has之后 过去分词之前 但也可以放在句末 我已经看过这部电影了 Ihavealreadyseenthefilm yet 在现在完成时句型中常置于句末 1 已经 常用在疑问句中 琳达已看过这本书了吗 HasLindareadthebookyet just刚刚 常用于肯定句中 一般置于助动词have has之后 过去分词之前 我刚吃过午饭 Ihavejustfinishedlunch 2 ever意为 曾经 用于疑问句或否定句中 放在助动词与过去分词之间 e g HaveyoueverbeentoHongKong 你曾去过香港吗 never意为 从来没有 常与before连用 多放在助动词与过去分词之间 e g Ihavenevertravelledbyplanebefore 我以前从来没有乘飞机旅行过 3 have hasbeen to 表示 曾经到过某地 说话时此人不在那里 已经回来 侧重指经历 have hasgone to 表示某人 已经去某地了 说话时此人可能在路上或已到那里 反正不在这里 have hasbeenin表示某人 在某地待了多久 现在完成时态III 现在完成时若表示动作或状态 从过去某时开始 一直延续至今 可能刚刚结束 也可能继续下去 后面常与for since引导的时间状语连用 他们通常用howlong提问 谓语动词用延续性动词 如为为延续性动词 可以把它转化为延续性动词 since后跟的是 点 时间for后跟的是 段 时间 用since或for填空 1 Amyhashadherfavoritebike threeyears 2 Tonyhashadthetoydog shewasababy 3 Lucy smotherhasbeenaway tendays 4 Wehavebeenhere lastyear 5 Mark sbrotherhasbeeninthearmy halfayear for since for since for 延续动词与瞬间动词转换 buy haveborrow keepopen beopenclose beclosedbegin start beoncome beherego betherefinish beoverdie bedeadgetup beupcatchacold haveacoldputon wearwakeup beawakefallasleep beasleeplose nothavejoin beinarrive reach beleave beaway Doyouhaveoldthingsathome Howlonghaveyouhadthe Ihavehad for years since yearsago Whatareyougoingtodowiththem Haveyouthoughtaboutsellingthematayardsale Thesearepicturesofyardsales Whatisayardsale Whydopeoplehaveyardsales IntheUS whenpeoplewanttogiveuptheiroldthingsforalittlemoney theyhaveyardsales Theyputasignupintheiryard maybeplaceanadinthenewspaperorontheInternetandsellthingstheynolongeruse Oftenpeoplehaveyardsaleswhentheyaregettingreadytomovefromoneplacetoanother Sometimes youcanfindgoodthingsatyardsalesatagoodprice Peopleselleverythingfromclothes dishesandbookstoCDs furnitureandart yardsale庭院旧货出售 thingsatayardsale bike book magazine toybear breadmaker scarf sweater hat dress 1b Jeff sfamilyishavingayardsale Amythinksit shardtosellheroldthings Jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetmemories Youcanalsogiveoldthingsawaytopeopleinneed Amy Jeff Listenagainandanswerthequestions 1 Isn tithardtosellsomeuselessthings Yes it shardtosaygoodbyetocertainthings 2 HowlonghasJeffhadthatbike Hehashaditforthreeyears 3 Howmuchisthebook 75cents 1c A Thisisareallyoldbook B Yes I vehaditfor