英文版-中国茶的分类PPT幻灯片.ppt

TypesofChinesetea 1 TypesofChinesetea TheoriginofChinesetea TeaisthenationaldrinkoftheChinesenation ItmadetheShennongsmellinLuzhouGong XingintheTangDynasty ShengintheSongDynasty andnowhasbecomepopularallovertheworldthreebignoalcoholicbeverages tea coffeeandcocoa andwillbecomethekingofbeverageinthe21stcentury teadrinkinghabitsthroughouttheworld theworldhasmorethan50countriestea tracetheroot thefirstcountriesintheworldanddrinktea teaintroducedspecies andtea cultivationtechniques processing teacustomsinaredirectlyorindirectlyspreadfromChinatogo Chinaisthebirthplaceoftea knownasthemotherlandoftea 茶 是中华民族的举国之饮 它发乎神农 闻于鲁周公 兴于唐朝 盛在宋代 如今已成了风靡世界的三大无酒精饮料 茶叶 咖啡和可可 之一 并将成为21世纪的饮料大王 饮茶嗜好遍及全球 全世界已有50余个国家种茶 寻根溯源 世界各国最初所饮的茶叶 引种的茶种 以及饮茶方法 栽培技术 加工工艺 茶事礼俗等 都是直接或间接地由中国传播去的 中国是茶的发祥地 被誉为 茶的祖国 2 TypesofChinesetea China steaisdividedintosixmajorcategories GreenTea 绿茶 BlackTea 红茶 Darkgreentea 黑茶 Oolongtea 乌龙茶 Yellowtea 黄茶 Whitetea 白茶 3 TypesofChinesetea GreenTea Greenteaisnotafterfermentationoftheteaisfreshleavesafterairingdirectly 直接nexttothe100 200degreeshotpotfrying tomaintainitsgreenfeatures 特征 XihuLongingTea BiluochunTea 4 TypesofChinesetea GreenTea Rarebreedhas Longjingtea Biluochuntea HuangshanMaofe ngTea LushanYunwu Lu anGuapian Mengdingtea TaipingmonkeyKuitea JunshanYinzhentea GuZhuzibambootea 顾渚紫笋茶 XinyangMaojiantea flatbead 信阳毛尖 tea Xishantea YandangMaofengTea ChinatopYunwuCha YongXiHuoqingtea Jingtingsnowgreentea Emeiepistiltea DuyunMaojiantea EnshiGyokuro Wuyuanteaeyebrowtea Yuhuatea Moganyellowsprouttea teaWushanGemu PutuoBuddhatea Longjingtea Biluochuntea Lushanyunwutea 5 TypesofChinesetea Taipingmonkeykuitea Junshanyinzhentea Guzhuzibambootea Flatbeadtea Xishantea PutuoBuddhatea 6 TypesofChinesetea BlackTea Blackteaandgreenteaonthecontrary isakindoffermentedtea fermentation 发酵 degree 度 greaterthan80 Thenamederivesfromthetealiquorcolor Precious 珍贵的 varieties 品种 are Keemun Yunnanblacktea Yunnanblacktea 滇红 Keemun 祁红 7 TypesofChinesetea Darkgreentea Blackteaisfermentedtea aspecialteaisChinese ProducedinYunnan Hunan Hubei Sichuan Guangxiandotherplaces ThemainvarietiesofYunnantea Pu erTea Sichuan GuangxiLiuputea Hunanblacktea Hubeioldgreentea TherearemorecharacteristicofJingyangFutea thisteacontainsabeneficial 有益的 eurotiumcristatum 冠突散囊菌 commonlyknownas jinhua 8 TypesofChinesetea Pu erTea Sichuantea Hubeioldgreentea Hunanblacktea GuangxiLiuputea 9 TypesofChinesetea Longjinggreentea OolongTeaisoolongteaissemifermented 半发酵 tea betweentheredGreenTea Oolongteainsixmajorcategories 类别 ofteaprocessisthemostcomplexandtime consuming 耗时 thebubble 泡沫 ofthemoststress sodrinkoolongteawasalsoknownasthedrinkcongou Preciousvarieties Wuyitea Tieguanyin FenghuangDancong TaiwanOolongTea 10 TypesofChinesetea Wuyitea Tieguanyin 11 TypesofChinesetea FenghuangDancong TaiwanOolongTea 12 TypesofChinesetea Yellowtea Yellowteaisalightlyfermentedtea thebasic 基本 processofapproximate 近似 greentea butinthemanufacturing 制造 processtobebraised 焖 Thereforethecharacteristics 特点 ofrefinedteasoupyellowleaves Bytheleaf 叶片 material 材料 tenderness 嫩度 andsizeintotea HuangXiaochaandHuangYaHuangteathree Rarebreedhas Junshansilverneedles MengdingHuangya MoHuangya HuoshanHuangya Pingyangdecoction WeishanMaojian PeikangMaojian 13 TypesofChinesetea Junshansilverneedles MengdingHuangya MoHuangya HuoshanHuangya 14 TypesofChinesetea Pingyangdecoction WeishanMaojian PeikangMaojian 15 TypesofChinesetea Whitetea Whiteteaisakindofbodycoveredwithwhitehairslightlyfermentedtea Processingmethodofwhiteteaspecial 特殊 andsimple neitherfixingnorrollingandfermentation onlytwowitheringanddryingprocess Thisprocessdoesnotdestroy 破坏 enzyme 酶 activity 活性 andpromoteoxidation theshapeofthebudiscomplete clearyellowgreen 黄绿色 soup Whiteteaistheoldest themostChinahealthtea knownasthesixkindsofteatreasures aristocracy 贵族 Whitetea thisteaisnamedforitsname soup 汤色 arelikesilversnow ChinaFujianFudingisthemainoriginofwhitetea inaddition JianyangZhenghe Songxiisalsotheoriginofwhitetea Itisunderstoodthatmorethan60 ofthenationalproductionofwhiteteafromFujianFuding theFudingwhiteteasaid Preciousvarietiesare Whitepeony 牡丹 Baihaoyinzhen 16 TypesofChinesetea Whitepeony Baihaoyinzhen 17 TypesofChinesetea Teaneedtopayattention 18 TypesofChinesetea Teashoulddrinkless keptlessthanhalfamonthofthenewteashouldavoiddrinking becauseteaonthegastrointestinalmucosahaveastrongstimulatingeffect easytoinducestomach 新茶宜少喝 存放不足半个月的新茶更应忌喝 因为新茶对人的胃肠黏膜有较强的刺激作用 易诱发胃病 Astheteainthecultivationandprocessingbypesticidesandotherharmfulsubstancespollution thesurfaceofteatotalsomeresidue soheadoverteahavenotdrinkwashingroleshouldbediscarded 由于茶叶在栽培与加工过程中受到农药等有害物的污染 茶叶表面总有一定的残留 所以 头遍茶有洗涤作用应弃之不喝 Don tdrinktea Becausefastingdrinkingteacandilutegastricjuice reducedigestivefunction highrateofwaterabsorption resultinginteabadcomponentlotintotheblood causedizziness palpitation weaknessinlimbsandothersymptoms 不要空腹喝茶 因为空腹喝茶可稀释胃液 降低消化功能 加水吸收率高 致使茶叶中不良成分大量入血 引发头晕 心慌 手脚无力等症状 Feverdon tdrinktea Becauseteacontainstheophylline haveincreasedtheroleofbodytemperature haveafeverwithteatantamountto addfueltotheflames 发烧不要喝茶 因为茶叶中含有茶碱 有升高体温的作用 发烧病人喝茶无异于 火上浇油 19 TypesofChinesetea Drinkteaafterlunchhour Becauseteacontainsalargenumberoftannicacid tannicacidcanreactwiththeironinfood newsubstancestogeneratedifficulttodissolve foralongtimecausedbyirondeficiencyinhumanbody andeveninduced 餐后一小时再喝茶 因为茶叶中含有大量鞣酸 鞣酸可以与食物中的铁元素发生反应 生成难以溶解的新物质 时间一长引起人体缺铁 甚至诱发贫血症 Theulcerpatientdrinksteacarefully Becausecaffeineintea