虚拟语气在if句的用法PPT幻灯片.ppt

SubjunctiveMood 虚拟语气在if条件句中的用法 1 如果我有一千万 我就能买一栋房子 我有一千万吗 没有 所以我仍然没有房子 如果我有翅膀 我就能飞 我有翅膀吗 没有 所以我也没办法飞 如果把整个太平洋的水倒出 也浇不息我对你爱情的火整个太平洋的水全部倒得出吗 不行 所以我并不爱你 2 TheSubjunctiveMood虚拟语气 Theseshowyourgoodwishesordreams Itisevidentthattheyarenotrealortheycan tcometrue表示说话人的愿望 假设 猜测或建议 而不表示客观存在的事实 romantic unrealistic bestwishes 3 IfIwereachild Iwouldbehappier 4 Ifhewereabird hecouldflyinthebigbluesky 5 IfIhadalotofmoney Iwouldbuyavilla 别墅 6 1 IfIwereachild Iwouldbehappier 2 Ifhewereabird hecouldflyinthebigbluesky 3 IfIhadalotofmoney Iwouldbuyavilla Discover1 现在 were did 动词过去式 would coulddo 动词原形 7 Practice1Tellwhatthefollowingpeoplearethinking Two year old IfI can talk I tell mymotherthatIhatepeas 14year old I be happierifI can drive 16 year old IfI have acar myfriendsandI go outeverynight 19 year old ifI have alotofmoney attend aprivate 私立的 university could wouldtell wouldbe could wouldattend had had couldgo 8 Ifyouhadworkedhard youwouldhavepassedtheexam 9 Iftheyhadhadenoughrainlastyear theywouldhavegainedgoodharvest 10 Ifhehaddrivenmorecarefullyyesterday hewouldnothavehadthecaraccident 11 1 Ifyouhadworkedhard youwouldhavepassedtheexam 2 Iftheyhadhadenoughrainlastyear theywouldhavegainedgoodharvest 3 Ifhehaddrivenmorecarefullyyesterday hewouldnothavehadthecaraccident Discover2 过去 haddone 动词过去分词 would not havedone 动词过去分词 12 Practice2 1 I study EnglishwhenIwasachildifI know theimportance 重要性 ofit 2 Ididn tseeyoursisteratthemeeting Ifshe come she meet mybrother 3 MissJiangexplainedthehomeworktotheclassyesterday IfJudy pay moreattentionatthetime he notmiss herinstructions 介绍 wouldhavestudied hadknown hadcome wouldhavemet hadpaid wouldnothavemissed 13 Ifitwere shouldbefinetomorrow Iwouldgotoseehim 14 IfIshouldvisit weretovisit visitedmyalmamater 母校 nexttime Iwouldgotothelibrary Oneyearslater maybeyouwillbeinUniversity 15 Iftheyshouldplay weretoplay playedbetternexttime theywouldnotfailagain 16 1 Ifitshouldbe werefinetomorrow Iwouldgotoseehim 2 IfIshouldvisit weretovisit visitedmyalmamaternexttime Iwouldgotothelibrary 3 Iftheyshouldplay weretoplay playedbetternexttime theywouldnotfailagain Discover3 未来 would not do were shouldbe shoulddo weretodo did 17 Practice3 1 Ifit rain tomorrow we notgo out 2 Idon tlikeexams Ifthere be noexamtomorrow I see amovie 3 Easondoesn tthinkhewilleverwinasingingCompetition 比赛 If bychance he win he spend theprizemoneyonacomputer shouldrain weretorain rained wouldnotgo wouldsee wouldspend were shouldbe weretowin shouldwin won 18 Conclusion虚拟语气在if条件句中的用法 助动词be用were实义动词do用did wouldshould dosthcouldmight haddone did wereshoulddoweretodo wouldshould dosthcouldmight wouldshould havedonesthcouldmight 19 IftheGod give meanotherchance I tell thegirlthreewords Iloveher Ifourlove haveto besetatimelimit Iwishit be 10 000years should weretogive gave wouldtell hadto wouldbe Havefun 如果上天能够给我一个再来一次的机会 我会对那个女孩子说三个字 我爱你 如果非要在这份爱上加上一个期限 我希望是 一万年 20 省略if的虚拟条件句错综时间虚拟条件句含蓄虚拟条件句butfor without with intheabsenceof under but or butthat otherwise supposing provid