英语人教版九年级全册unit 2 课时 1.ppt

Unit2 Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious Period1 Lookatthepicturesandsaywhatfestivalstheyare ChineseSpringFestival春节 firecrackers paper cuts BeforetheSpringFestival peopleusuallydoSpringFestivalshoppinganddospringcleaning Thenallfamilymembersgettogether justlikeChristmasintheWest Theyhaveafamilyreuniondinner Theyeatdumplings nian gaoandNewyear scakeandsoon TheyalsopayNewYear scall WhenistheSpringFestival Itfallsonthefirstdayofthe1stlunarmonth usuallyinJanuaryorFebruary ItstartswiththeNewMoon 新月 onthefirstdayofthenewyearandendsonthefullmoon 满月 15dayslater HowdoChinesepeoplecelebratetheSpringFestival TheLanternFestival元宵节 Thisday simportantactivityiswatchinglanterns Itiscelebratedatnightwithlanterndisplays Atthistime peoplewilltrytosolvethepuzzlesonthelanternsandeatyuanxiaoandgetalltheirfamiliesunited WhenistheLanternFestival Itfallsonthe15thdayofthe1stlunarmonth usuallyinFebruaryorMarch The15thdayisthefirstnighttoseeafullmoon SothedayisalsocalledYuanXiaoFestivalinChina HowdoChinesepeoplecelebratetheLanternFestival theMid AutumnFestival中秋节 Peopleusuallyhaveafamilyreuniondinner andthentheyeatmooncakesandenjoytheroundmoon WhenistheMid AutumnFestival Itfallsonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth usuallyinSeptember Thisdaywasalsoconsideredasaharvest 收获 festival HowdoChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid AutumnFestival TheWaterFestival泼水节 Onthesedays peoplepourwateronothersbecausetheybelievethatpouringwateronotherscanhelpremovebadluckandbringouthappinessTheactofpouringwaterisalsoashowofblessingsandgoodwishes WhenistheWaterFestival Itusuallystartsonthe13thofAprilandtakes3 7days TheWaterFestivalistheNewYear scelebrationsthattakeplaceinSoutheastAsiancountriessuchasBurma b m 缅甸 Cambodia k mb udi 柬埔寨 Laos la z 老挝 andThailandaswellasYunnan Daipeople China HowdopeoplecelebratetheWaterFestival TheDragonBoatFestival端午节 Forthousandsofyears thefestivalhasbeenmarkedbyeatingzongziandracingdragonboats Thefestivalisbestknownforitsdragon boatraces especiallyinthesouthernprovinceswheretherearemanyriversandlakes ThisRegatta 赛舟会 isgivenhonourtothememoryofthedeathofQuYuan WhenistheDragon BoatFestival TheDragonBoatFestival alsocalledtheDuanwuFestival iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth HowdoChinesepeoplecelebratetheDragon BoatFestival Whatisyourfavouritefestival Whatdoyoulikebestaboutit Whatdidyoudoatthefestival TheDragonBoatFestival TheWaterFestival TheMid AutumnFestival TheSpringFestival TheLanternFestival d a c b ListenandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic Billwonderswhetherthey llhavezongziagainnextyear BillandMarybelievethatthey llbebacknextyeartowatchtheraces 1b TF TF TF TF Listenagainandanswerthequestion BillandMarylovedtheboatraces Theywerereallyinteresting Thedragonboatteamswere Andthecolorsoftheboatswere Marylikestohavemorepeople Itmakesthings theybothlikeeating Billwonderswhetherthey llhave againnextyear Theybothbelievethatthey llbebacknextyeartowatch towatch fantastic pretty around moreexciting zongzi theraces theraces Billthinksthat 宾语从句中的 不翻译出来 可要可不要的 theraceswerenotthat 那么 如此 interestingtowatch 2 WhatdoyoulikeabouttheDragonBoatFestival 你喜欢端午节的哪些方面 3 alittletoocrowded有一点太拥挤becrowdedwith被 挤满Theshopwascrowdedwithpeopleonweekends 1 wonderv 想知道 Languagepoints Iwonderifhe seatingwelleveryday 我想知道他是不是每天都吃得好 Iwonderwhattheycallthoseflowers 不知道那些花儿叫什么 Iwonderwhethertheywillarriveontime 我不知道他们能不能准时到 wondern 惊奇 奇迹 wonderfuladj Therewasalookofwonderinhiseyes 他眼中露出惊奇的神色 Theywerefilledwithwonderatthenewwaterfall 他们对新瀑布感到非常惊奇 知识拓展 nowonder难怪 怪不得thewondersoftheworld世界奇观 Iwonder Idon tknow 这两个短语都可译成 不知道 其区别是 Iwonder 作 不知道 解时 其中含有 想知道 的意思 Idon tknow只是用来陈述对某事 不知道 这一事实 例如 Iwonderwhatyoucallthis 不知道你们把这个叫做什么 Doyouknowwhattheycallthis 你知道他们把这个叫做什么吗 Idon tknow 我不知道 Iwonder hewillcomebefore9 00p m A whatB thatC whenD if 解析 主句 Iwonder 我想知道 带有疑问色彩 因此 答案不能选不带疑问意思的关联词that 又由于后半句宾语从句对时间已有所交代 而且用的come是不及物动词 不用跟宾语 故答案选if 是否 D 2013福建漳州 Theywonder robotswillmakehumanslosetheirjobsornot A thatB ifC whether C Listenandcirclethecorrectwords WuMingandHarryarecousins strangers friends WuMingwenttoSingapore HongKong Macaoforhisvacation Hevisitedhisrelatives friends classmates Heenjoyedeatingout shopping theDragonBoatFestivalbest 2a Listenagainandfillinthechart 2b Downsides不好的一面 消极的一面 Funactivities Eatingout Shopping DragonBoatFestivalinJune Putonfivepounds Spentmuchmoney hot 1 WheredidWuMinggoonvacation 5 WhywasJunethebesttimeforHarrytovisitHongKong 4 Whatwasthebestpartofhistrip 2 Whatdidhedothere 3 WhatdidhethinkofthefoodinHongKong HewenttoHongKongonvacation Hevisitedhisauntanduncle ateoutalot wentshoppingandwatchedtheboatracesthere Hethoughtitwasdelicious Theyateatleastfivemealsaday Andhehadputonfivepounds TheDragonBoatFestivalwasthebestpart BecauseinJunehecouldseetheboatraces Andhedidn tmindthehotweather goforvacation去度假goonvacation在度假2 putonfivepounds增加5磅puton穿上 上演 增加 WhatdressshallIputonforthemeeting 我穿什么衣服去开会 Hedidn twanttoputonmoreweight 他不想增加体重 Thelocaldramagroupareputtingon SisterJiang attheCapitalTheatre 当地的剧团正在首都剧场演出 江姐 你喜欢端午节的哪些方面 takeoff putoff putdown putout putupwith putaway Unit2 Period2 Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious TheWaterFestival泼水节 Onthesedays peoplepourwateronothersbecausetheybelievethatpouringwateronotherscanhelpremovebadluckandbringouthappinessTheactofpouringwaterisalsoashowofblessingsandgoodwishes WhenistheWaterFestival Itusuallystartsonthe13thofAprilandtakes3 7days TheWaterFestivalistheNewYear scelebrationsthattakeplaceinSoutheastAsiancountriessuchasBurma b m 缅甸 Cambodia k mb udi 柬埔寨 Laos la z 老挝 andThailandaswellasYunnan Daipeople China HowdopeoplecelebratetheWaterFestival Haveyoueverbeenabroad DoyouknowwhereChiangMaiis FreeTalk ItisthelargestcityinnorthernThailand Itattractsover5millionvisitorseachyear 1 WhereisChiangMai 5 Whydopeopledothis 4 Whatdidpeopledoatthetimeoftheyear 2 WhenistheWaterFestival 3 WhatisthetimeoftheThaiNewYear ItisinThailand ItisfromApril13thto15th ItistheWaterFestival Peoplegoonstreetstothrowwaterateachother Becausethenewyearisatimeforcleaningandwashingawaybadthings Thenyouwillhavegoodluckinthenewyear 2 Guesswhat 意思是 你知道吗 想不到吧 你猜怎么着 这个句子是要告诉人家某件事之前常用的口语 说话者并无意要对方真的去猜 听者也不会真的去伤脑筋 通常对于该句型都是以What 回答 Guesswhat Igotthroughtheexam 你猜怎么了 我考试过关了 3 I mgoingtoChiangMaiintwoweeks 根据语境 intwoweeks在这句话里的意思是 两周之后 He llbebackintwoweeks 他两周后回来 in 一段时间 和将来时连用 表示 在某段时间之后 2010河北省卷 Thisterm over Thesummervacationiscomingintwoweeks A isB wasC hasbeenD willbe 解析 句义为 这学期即将结束 暑假在两星期之后就要到来 故选择D D in 一段时间 和过去式连用 表示 在某段时间内 Ifinishedmyhomeworkin2hours 我两小时内做完了功课 知识拓展 4 Soundslikefun 听起来很有趣 省略了it这个形式主语 完整的句子是 Itsoundslikefun soundlike听起来像Itsoundlikeaniceroom Canwetakealookatit 听起来房间不错 我们能看一看房间吗 Theirlovestorysoundslikeafairytale 他们的爱情故事听起来像童话 感官动词 likefeellike摸起来像smelllike闻起来像looklike看起来像tastelike尝起来像 知识拓展 5 besimilarto跟 类似的 与 同样的 Myproblemsareverysimilartoyours 我的问题与你的差不多 Hisdressisverysimilartomineincolour 他衣服的颜色和我衣服的很相似 besimilarto的反义短语是bedifferentfrom 与 不同 OnmyvisittoAustralia IfeelAustraliansaresimilar usinmanyways A withB inC toD at Canyoutellthedifferencesbetweenthesetwopictures Differences Oh no Theylookquite A differentB similarC strangeD interesting C B 2013山东烟台 五 词语运用A 根据句意和所给的中文提示 写出句子中的单词 ThecustomsinQingdaoare 相似的 tothoseinYantai Lindais hermotherinmanyways Forexample theyarebothtallandthin A similartoB kindtoC friendlyto similar A throwwaterateachother朝彼此泼水throw at朝 仍 throw to扔给某人 throwaway扔掉Throwmethatdictionary 把那本词典扔给我 Hethrewtheballtoanotherplayer 他把球传给另一个队员 GrammarFocus Exclamatorystatements 感叹句 Whatagreatday Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere 3 Howprettythedragonboatsare 4 HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong 由 what 引导的感叹句 修饰名词 被强调部分 单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a an 复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词 句子的结构是 what a an adj n 主语 谓语 由what引导的感叹句 其句子结构可分为以下三种 1 What a an 形容词 可数名词单数 主语 谓语 如 Whatanicepresentitis 它是一件多么好的礼物啊 Whataninterestingbookitis 它是一本多么有趣的书啊 2 What 形容词 可数名词复数 主语 谓语 如 Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare 多么漂亮的花啊 Whatgoodchildrentheyare 他们是多么好的孩子啊 3 What 形容词 不可数名词 主语 谓语 如 Whatfineweatheritistoday 今天天气多好啊 Whatimportantnewsitis 多重要的新闻啊 由 how 引导的感叹句 how 意为 多么 修饰形容词或副词 被强调部分 如果修饰形容词 则句中的谓语动词用系动词 如果how修饰副词 则句中的谓语动词用行为动词 句子的结构是 How adj adv 主语 谓语 1 How 形容词 副词 主语 谓语 如 Howcarefulsheis 她多么细心啊 Howfastheruns 他跑得多快啊 2 How 形容词 a an 可数名词单数 主语 谓语 Howbeautifulagirlsheis 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊 3 How 主语 谓语 Howtimeflies 光阴似箭 由what引导的感叹句与由how引导的感叹句有时可以转换 但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化 Howbeautifulagirlsheis Whatabeautifulgirlsheis Whatdeliciouscakestheseare Howdeliciousthesecakesare 在表示同一意义时 英语感叹既可用 what 引导 也可用 how 引导 如 Whatahotdayitis Howhotthedayis 多么热的天气呀 Whattallbuildingstheyare Howtallthebuildingsare 多么高的楼房呀 Whatbadweatheritis Howbadtheweatheris 多么糟糕的天气呀 Whatbrightsunshineitis Howbrightthesunshineis 多么明亮的阳光呀 感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时 口语中常常采用省略句 其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲 如 Whatafineday 多么晴朗的天呀 Whatanhonestboy 多么诚实的孩子呀 Whatredapples 多么红的苹果呀 Howcool 好凉快呀 Howwonderful 精彩极了 ManyforeignerslikeChinesefoodverymuch Theysaid HowdelicioustheBeijingDuckis 2 Whatabeautifulgirl Look Howlongherhairis How What How FillintheblankswithWhat Whata anorHowtoformanexclamation 3 Look What sthatinthebushes Oh it sadangeroussnake Howdangerousitis How 填入适当的词完成下列感叹句 1 difficulthomeworkwehadyesterday 2 cutedogitis 3 interestingthestoryis 4 badtheweatherinEnglandis 5 honestboyTomis 6 tastysmellthecakegaveoff 7 goodtimewehadonthebeachyesterday 8 excitingnewsyou vebroughtus 9 coolyournewcaris 10 scarythesetigersare How How How How What Whata Whatan What Whata What What与How大转换 1 Whataprettygirlsheis thegirlis 2 Howdifficultthequestionsare theyare 3 Howbigthefactoryis bigfactory Howpretty Whatdifficultquestions Whata itis 4 Whatacleverboy theboy 5 Howtallthetreesare talltrees 6 Whatinterestingbookstheyare thebooks 7 Howfunnythegirlis funnygirl Howclever are Whata sheis Howinteresting What theyare is 8 Howoldthemanis oldman 9 Whatnicebookstheyare thebooks 10 Howamazingthebuildingis amazingbuilding Whatan heis Hownice are Whatan itis 所给句子填空 使填空句变为相应的感叹句 Theboyswamveryfast 同义句 theboyswam 2 Theschooltripisveryexciting 同义句 theschooltripis 3 HeiLongjianglooksverybeautifulinwinter HeiLongjianglooksinwinter 4 Itisaveryusefuldictionary 同义句 dictionaryitis dictionaryis 5 Thestudentsarelisteningverycarefully thestudentsarelistening Howfast Howexciting Howbeautiful Whatauseful Howusefulthe Howcarefully Howdeliciousthemooncakesare Whatfunthefestivalwillbefun Howboringtheconcertis HowexcitedIam Whatloudmusicthebandplayed 将下列句子改为感叹句Thegirlisverypretty Howprettythegirlis Whataprettygirlsheis 2 Thisisanoldwatch Howoldthiswatchis Whatanoldwatchit this is 3 Thefoodissonice Hownicethefoodis Whatnicefooditis 4 Thesequestionsareveryeasy Howeasythesequestionsare Whateasyquestionstheseare 5 Shehaslonghair Howlongherhairis Whatlonghairshehas 2012江苏淮安 nicetheicecreamlooks Ican twaittotasteit A HowaB HowC WhataD What B 2012福建福州 Steve didyouseethelanternshowwhenyouwereinFuzhou Ofcourse beautifullanterns A WhatB HowC Whata A 2012江苏扬州 It ssaidthataforeignEnglishteacherwillteachusEnglishnextterm Wow WecanpracticeouroralEnglishbetter A WhatanexcitednewsB HowexcitedthenewsisC WhatexcitingnewsD Howexcitingnews C 2009 兰州中考 Dad doyoulikemypicture It sthenicestoneI veeverseen A WhatbeautifulB HowcarefulC HowwonderfulD Whatwonderfulpicture C 2013黑龙江大庆 fineweathertoday Whynotgooutforawalk A WhataB WhatC HowD Howa 2013山东淄博 HowdoyouliketheprogramTheVoiceofChina amazingprogramitis Manypeopleliketowatchit A WhatB HowanC WhatanD How B C 2013湖南长沙 clevertheboyis A HowB WhatC Whata 2013河北 greatpicture Whopaintedit A HowB WhatC HowaD Whata A D Unit2 Period3 Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious TheDragonBoatFestival TheWaterFestival TheMid AutumnFestival TheSpringFestival TheLanternFestival Peopleusuallyhaveafamilyreuniondinner andthentheyeatmooncakesandenjoytheroundmoon WhenistheMid AutumnFestival Itfallsonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth usuallyinSeptember Thisdaywasalsoconsideredasaharvest 收获 festival HowdoChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid AutumnFestival DoyouknowanytraditionalfolkstoriesaboutMid AutumnFestival Telltheclass FreeTalk WuGangCutstheLaurel l r l 月桂树 ItissaidthattherewasanextremelytalllaureltreeonthemoonandamancalledWuGangwasorderedtocutdownthetreeasapunishmentforoffendingthegodofheaven Hewasnotallowedtogohomeuntilhecouldcutdownthetree Buttheproblemwasthateachtimehecutdownthetree itwouldquicklygrowback makingitimpossibleforhimtocutitdown LikeChang e hehadnochoicebuttocutthetreeonthemoonforever Chang eFliestotheMoon HouYiShootstheSuns Abadmantriedtostealthemedicine Agoddessgavehimmagicmedicineafterheshotdowntheninesuns Whoeverdrankitcouldliveforever HouYiplannedtodrinkitwithhiswife Chang edrankitallandshebecamelightandflewuptothemoon Readandanswerthequestions HowdopeoplecelebrateMid AutumnFestival 3a Theycelebrateitbyadmiringthemoonandsharingmooncakeswiththeirfamilies 2 Whatdomooncakeslooklike Whatmeaningdotheycarry 3 Whatstoryisthereadingabout Theyareintheshapeofafullmoon Theycarrypeople swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss ThereadingisaboutthestoryofChang e 7 2 4 3 5 6 Completethesentenceswiththecorrectwords Peopleliketoa thefullmoononMid Autumnnight ThestoryofChang eisoneofmanyt folkstories HouYigotam medicineforshootingdowntheninesuns FengMengwantedtos themedicine HouYil outfruitsanddessertsinthegarden 3c dmire raditional agic teal aid RetellthestoryofChang eaccordingtothewordsandphrasesbelow Chang e HouYi shotdowntheninesuns magicmedicine liveforever abadman steal refused flewup sad calledouthername brightandround laidout wish 1 FullMoon Fullfeelings Languagepoints 月满 情浓 2 IhavebeencelebratingMid AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies 这是现在完成进行时 其构成为 have has been doing IhavebeenlivinginShanghaifortenyears 我在上海已经生活了十年 forcenturies sincecenturiesago 数个世纪 intheshapeof以 形状 Thecloudwasintheshapeofahorse 那云呈现出马的形状 Theycarrypeople swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss folkstory民间故事folkmusic民间音乐 他们寄托着人们对他们深爱和想念的家人的祝愿 2 isthemosttouching touchingadj 动人的 感人的 touchedThisisthemosttouchingstoryIhaveeverheard 这是我听到过的最动人的故事 Weweredeeplytouchedbytheirpresents 我们被他们的礼物深深感动 touchv 触摸 感动 触及 接触Don ttouchthepaintuntilit sdry 油漆未干 切勿触摸 Hissadstorytouchedourhearts 他的悲惨的故事深深打动了我们的心 2 shootdown击落 射下 shot shootat朝 射击3 Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever whoeverpron 无论是谁 任何人 Whoeverwantsthebookmayhaveit 谁想要这本书都可以拿 I lltakewhoeverwantstogo 谁要去我就带谁去 whoever nomatterwhowhatever nomatterwhatwhenever nomatterwhen 4 stealv 偷 窃取 stole stolensteal from Hestolesomethingfromme 他偷了我的东西 robsbofsth抢走某人某物 robbed Herobbedmeofaring 他从我身上抢走了一枚戒指 OnherwayhomeLucysawathief inashop Shestopped 110atonce 2010黑龙江绥化市 A steal callingB stealing callingC stealing tocall C Theyknockedhimdownand himofthisbag A robB robbedC stealD stole B 1 refusetodosth拒绝做某事2 light n 光 日光 vt 使发光 点燃 adj 轻的 少量的 浅色的 3 fly flew flown 4 calloutone sname 大叫某人的名字 5 layout摆开 布置Don tlayoutyourclothesonthebed Putthemaway 别把你的衣服都摊在床上 把它们收起来 layv 放置 place安放 产 卵 下 蛋 laid laidYoumaylayitonthetable 你可以把它放在桌子上 Youcan texpectthehentolayintheafternoon 你不能期望鸡下午生蛋 lie lied lied说谎lie lay lain躺下 位于 处于 lay place put set这些动词均有 放 之意 lay指小心地把人或物平放或横放 侧重动作安稳 place较正式用词 指把某物放在一个正确的位置上 侧重动作的正确 put普通用词 含义较广泛 指把人或物置于某处 并将其留在该处 set普通用词 指为了某种目的而将人或物放在一定位置上 指物时多指立着放 知识链接 6 admirev 欣赏 仰慕 Hewasverysuccessfulinhisbusinessandallhisfriendsadmiredhim 他的事业非常成功 他的朋友都很羡慕 admiresb sth admiresb forsth Weadmire himfor whathehasdone 我们对他所做的事很钦佩 2012江苏无锡 Jasonistoostubbornsometimes Iquite Buthe salwaysfriendlytoothers A acceptB argueC agreeD admire我很钦佩我父母亲 C Iadmiremyparentsverymuch 用admire的适当形式填空 1 Theschooliswidely foritsexcellentteaching 2 Ireally thewayshebringsupthosekidsallonherown admired admire EnjoysomeMid AutumnFestivalcards Unit2 Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious Period4 TheObjectClause 宾语从句 Ithinkthatthey refuntowatch Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic Billwonderswhetherthey llhavethesweetricedumplingsagainnextyear Iwonderifit ssimilartothewaterfestivaloftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince Readthesentencesbelow payingattentiontotheunderlinedparts 宾语从句用法小结一 宾语从句由关联词引出 我们根据引导宾语从句的连词不同 可把宾语从句分为三类 以从属连词that引导的宾语从句 陈述句 Ihear that youhavepassedtheexamination 以从属连词if和whether引导的宾语从句 一般疑问句 Idon tknowifyoucancometomorrow 以连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句 特殊疑问句 Pleasetellmehowyoucangethere 二 宾语从句三要素 一连词 二语序 三时态 1 从句为陈述句时用that连接 常省略 从句语序不变 主句为一般现在时 从句可为任何时态 主句为过去时态 从句用相应的过去时态Ithink that sheisaclevergirl Weallknow that theyreachedShanghaiyesterday Doyouknow that thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchtonight Isaw that theywereswimmingintheriver 1 Therewillbeameetinginfivedays Jackdidn tknow Jackdidn tknowthattherewouldbeameetinginfivedays 2 TheseflowersarefromGuangdong Hesaid HesaidthattheseflowerswerefromGuangdong 3 Tonycancometotheschool Ithink IthinkthatTonycancometotheschool 4 TheyreturnedtoShanghai Iamafraid IamafraidthattheyreturnedtoShanghai 2 从句为特殊疑问句时连接词用特殊疑问词引导 从句改为陈述句语序 主句为一般现在时 从句可为任何时态 主句为过去时态 从句用相应的过去时态Doyouknowwhosheis PleasetellmehowlongIcankeepthisbook Nobodyknowswhenhecameback Heaskedthepolicemanwhichisthewaytotheschool 1 WhatsizeshoesdoesMarywear Shewantedtoknow ShewantedtoknowwhatsizeshoesMarywore 2 Whenwillthetrainleave Iwanttoknow Iwanttoknowwhenthetrainwillleave 3 Whoisthenewgirlintheclass Heaskedher Heaskedherwhowasthenewgirlintheclass 4 Whatdothewordsmean Theboyaskedtheteacher Theboyaskedtheteacherwhatthewordsmeant 2 从句为一般疑问句时 连接词用whether或if 从句改为陈述句语序 主句为一般现在时 从句可为任何时态 主句为过去时态 从句用相应的过去时态Canyoutellmewhether ifyoucanmendthebike Idon tknowwhether iftheylivedinParislastyear Iwanttoknowwhether ifshewilllendyouthemoney Idon tknowwhether ifhe llcomethedayaftertomorrow Shewonderedif whetheritrainedlastnight 1 Isthereahotelnearhere Canyoutellme Canyoutellmeif whetherthereisahotelnearhere 2 Wouldtheybebackinthreedays Shewantstoknow Shewantstoknowif whethertheywouldbebackinthreedays 3 Dopeoplelikewatchingboatraces Iwondered Iwonderedif whetherpeoplelikedwatchingboatraces 4 Doesthegoddessgivehimthemagicmedicine Sheasked Sheaskedif whetherthegoddessgavehimthemagicmedicine 几个需要注意的问题 宾语从句为客观事实或真理时 从句只能用一般现在时 Theteachertoldme that theearthisbiggerthanthemoon 2 If和whether的区别 1 Whether后能跟ornot if不行 I dliketoknowwhetherhewillcomeornot 2 Whether后能加todo if不行 Hedoesn tknowwhethertoworkorplay 3 在介词后只能用whether不能用if