英语人教版九年级全册unit10 SectionB(2a-2e).pptx

Unit10 SectionBPeriod2 2a 3b JustforFun DoyouknowtheseplacesinFrance HaveyouevereatenFrenchcuisine Let swatchavideoaboutFrenchcuisine WhatdoyouknowaboutthetablemannersinFrance InFrance amealislikeaceremony Peoplerelish 享受 itandmakeit saspecialoccasion InFrance itiscorrecttokeepthesameknifeforeverycourse wipingitonapieceofbread Neverdiscussmoneyorreligionoverdinner GoingDutchisconsidered theheightofunsophistication It sconsideredgoodmannerstofinisheverythingonyourplate Peopleoftencutbreaddirectlyonatableclothratherthanonaplate Tearyourbreadintobite sizedpiecesbeforeeating Takingabitefromthewholepieceisveryimpolite ReadthroughthepassagequicklyandtellT F 1 TheletterisfromFranceabouttablemanners 2 LinYueisanexchangestudentandsheisbacknow 3 ShefeltathomeaftershearrivedinFrance 4 It spolitetoputyourbreadonthetableoreatitwithyourhands T F T T WhyisLinYueinFrance Becausesheisonherstudentexchangeprogram 2 Doessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily Howdoyouknow Yes shedoes Shesaysherhostfamilyisreallynice Readandanswerthequestions 4 Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing Learninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable 3 HowdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhenshespeaksFrench Itdoesn tworryherlikeitusedto ReadagainandmakealistoftablemannersinFrance putyourbreadonyourplate putitonthetable eatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread cutitupandeatitwithafork sayyouarefull say Thatwasdelicious putyourelbowsonthetable keepyourhandsonthetable CanyoucomparethetablemannersinFranceandinChina FreeTalk Doyouknowaboutthetablemannersinothercountries JapanItisOKtomakenoisewhenyoueatnoodles Itshowsthatyoulikethefood It simportanttosaytraditionalphrasesofthanksbeforeandafterameal Eatsushiwhole Dipthefishpartratherthanthericeintosoysauce RussiaKeepyourhandsinsight Itisnotgoodmannerstorestthemonyourlap Keepyourelbowsoffthetable Leavesomefoodonyourplatetoshowthatthehosthasgivenyouenoughtoeat Orthehostwillaskifyou dliketohaveasecondhelping It spolitetomopupexcesssauceorgravywithbread AmericaIfyouemptyabottleintosomeone sglass itobligesthatpersontobuythenextbottle It spolitetoputthelastdropsintoyourownglass JapanDon tfillyourownglassofalcohol instead youshouldpourforothersandwaitforthemtoreciprocate Telluswhetheryouagreeornot 1 Whileeatingmealswithotherpeople it sOKtotalk Butyouaren tsupposedtomaketoomuchnoise 2 Whilemakingappointments itdoesn tmatterifyouarrivealittlelate Youaresupposedtoberelaxedabouttime 3 Whilegivingcompliments you resupposedtothinkofproperwordstopraiseandencouragepeopletodobetter 4 Whileofferingtea you resupposedtobowandusebothofyourhands 5 Whileintroduceotherpeople youaresupposedtokisswithoutanywords 6 Whilespeakingtoolderpeople youshouldtrytomakeyourlanguagemorepolite Remembertobereadytohelpthemout 7 Whilemakingatoastatdinner youaresupposedtosaysomethinggoodtocheerthemup Anexchangestudentfromaforeigncountryisgoingtovisityou Pleasewriteasmallarticletotellhim heraboutthingshe sheissupposedtodo Youcanuse besupposedtodo It spolite impoliteto Youshould You dbetter is arenotallowed Writing Sample Tim welcometoourschool HereissomethingIwanttotellyou First ifyoumeetateacheronyourwaytoschool it spolitetostoptobowandsay Goodmorning tohim her Second ourschoolhasgotoutlotsofactivitiestomakeyoufeelathome You dbettermakeaplanwithyourfriendsanddecidewhattodobecauseyouaresupposedtofinishhomeworkeveryday Ifyou dliketovisitaChinesefamily beingthereontimeisveryimportant Atthelastday we llhaveapartywiththehostfamily You renotsupposedtogivegiftstothem butyoushouldshowyourthanks We relookingforwardtomeetingyouinBeijing I msureyou llhaveagreattimehere 假如你叫刘敏 你的笔友Paul要来中国学习一段时间 在到中国之前 他想了解中国的风俗习惯 请你给他写封信 讲述一些中国的风俗习惯 告诉他不要紧张 内容提示 可以从见面问好 餐桌礼仪等方面介绍 Writing DearPaul Howareyou IamgladtoknowthatyouwillcometoChina Chinesepeopleareveryfriendly soyoudon thavetobenervous InChina whenyoumeetsomeone youaresupposedtoshakehands It simportantforyoutoknowsometablemanners Youaresupposedtousechopsticksinsteadofspoonandfork Youaresupposedtopickupyourbowltoeat It simpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyour food Youshouldn tmakenoisewhileeatingnoodles PeopleinChinaandAmericabehavedifferentlyatthedinnertable Therearemanydifferenttablemannershere IwilltellyoumorewhenyoucometoChina IamlookingforwardtoseeingyouinChina YoursLiuMin Iwasabitnervous alittlelateabit和alittle作程度副词修饰形容词 副词 动词或比较级时 意义相同 为 一点儿 有些 Hewalkedabit alittleslowly 他走路有点慢 Languagepoints 二者都可以作名词词组 做主语或宾语 如 Alittle bitisenoughforme 我有一点儿就够了 Iknowonlyalittle abitabouther 我对她的情况只了解一点 alittle可直接修饰名词 而abit后须加of才可以 如 Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle Thereisabitofwaterinthebottle 否定形式notalittle作状语 相当于very quite 很 非常 作定语和宾语时 相当于much 意为 许多 而notabit作状语时 相当于notatall 意为 一点也不 作宾语时则相当于notmuch 如 Heisnotalittle very hungry 他饿极了 Heisnotabit notatall hungry 他一点也不饿 用abit或alittle填空 1 Thereis timeleft 2 Iwouldlikeyoutostayfor ifyouhavetime 3 Thiswillgiveusa oftime 4 Hewenttosleepsoon forhewasnot tired 5 Idon twanttostoptohavearest becauseIamnot tired alittle abit alittle abit alittle abit 湖北省黄冈中学2011中考 从A B C D四个选项中 选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项 Withalittletraining shecoulddoverywellinthecompetition A fewB afewC abitD abitof D 2 Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome gooutofone sway特地 格外努力Shealwaysgoesoutofherwaytopleaseherguests 她总是不怕麻烦地使客人称心如意 Hewouldgooutofhiswaytohelpanyoneintrouble 他常不怕麻烦去帮助有困难的人 与way有关的短语alltheway一路上innoway决不bytheway顺便提一下 另外inaway在某点 在某种程度上bywayof经由 通过 方式getintheway挡道inone s theway妨碍 阻碍inthisway用这种方法leadtheway带路 引路loseone sway迷路onthe one sway to 在去 的路上 知识链接 3 aboutmyage同我的年龄差不多的Berniceisagirlaboutmyage 伯妮斯是个和我年纪接近的女孩 Hewasjustaboutmyage 他和我年龄差不多 4 I mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow becomfortabledoingsth 做某事很轻松 乐意做某事speakingFrench在句子当中做伴随状语 Ifeelcomfortabletalkingwithyou 和你讲话感觉很舒服 5 howtobehaveatthedinnertable behavev 表现 举止Ifyoubehavelikethat you llgetyourselfdisliked 如果你的行为那样 你会让人厌恶的 It shardtotrainchildrentobehavewellatthetable 培养儿童用餐时举止得体是很困难的 Hebehaveshimselflikeaman 他表现得像一男子汉 behaviorn 行为 举止 习性 态度 你如果不注意你的行为举止 会惹麻烦的 thewaybehave Youwillgetintotroubleifyoupaynoattentiontothewayyoubehave 6 Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst pretty在这里是用作副词 意思是 颇 相当地 pretty作副词 常用于口语 只可以修饰其他形容词或副词 能修饰动词 Iamprettysurethathe llsayyes 他会同意的 我对此相当有把握 Aftersixmonths IcouldspeakChineseprettywell 6个月之后 我就能讲相当好的汉语了 prettyadj 漂亮的 秀丽的 好看的Whataprettylittlegarden 多么漂亮的小花园 Sheisnotreallybeautiful butshelooksprettywhenshesmiles 她其实并不美 但笑起来很好看 pretty语气较beautiful弱 且大多用来指年轻的女性 一般不用来描写成年男性 pretty也可以用于男女儿童 表示漂亮 活泼 可爱 知识链接 7 you renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread exceptprep 除 之外Noonetrustshimexcepthimself 除了他自己 没有人相信他 Sherarelywentanywhereexcepttoheroffice 她除了去办公室以外 很少去别的地方 Ilikeherexceptwhensheisangry 我喜欢她 只要她不发脾气 exceptconj 除非 除了 之外 若不是Theydidn topentheirmouthsexcepttocomplain 除了抱怨他们从不开口 Sherememberednothingabouthimexceptthathishairwasblack 她对他什么都不记得 只记得他的头发是黑的 知识拓展 辨析except exceptfor unless和besidesexcept侧重于排除在外 从整体里减去 Allofhisbodyrelaxedexcepthisrighthand除了右手外 他全身都放松了 exceptfor表示 除了 只是 引述一个相反的原因或细节 部分地修正了句中的意思 Theclassroomsweresilent exceptforthescratchingofpensonpaper 除了钢笔在纸上写字的声音 教室里一片安静 知识链接 unless用来引出某事发生或成立所必需的条件 Youmustnotgivecomplimentsunlessyoumeanthem 除非出自真心实意 否则不要随便恭维别人 besides着重于指另外还有 Fruitwillgiveyou besidesenjoyment asourceofvitamins 水果不但好吃 而且富含维生素 Weneedfifteenmorepeople thetwentyofustodothejob A besidesB andC exceptD without Didyoustudyanyotherforeignlanguage Englishwhenyouwereatcollege Yes Istudiedthree ButIhaveforgottenall afewwordsofeach A besides besidesB but exceptC except exceptD besides except besides D 2012甘肃兰州 Alltheworkerswenthomeyesterday Mr White Why Becausehewasonduty A exceptB besidesC exceptforD beside 解析 besides区别于except是前者的除外包含其本身 后者不包含 exceptfor区别于except是前者前后事物是不同类的 后者是同类的 句意 为什么除了怀特先生所有的工人昨天都回家 因为他要值班 A 2013山东滨州 Everyoneelseinmyclasswasinvited 除了 me andIdon tknowwhy 2013江苏盐城 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词 完成句子 每空一词 Afterthewholeday svoluntarywork Ifeltfine 除 之外 forbeingalittletired except except 8 Anotherthingisthatit simpolitetosaythatyou refull fulladj 吃饱的 满的 充满的Youcan tgoswimmingonafullstomach 你不能吃饱了饭去游泳 HehasaveryfullprogrammeforhisvisittoLondon 他访问伦敦的时间表排得满满的 Hehasbeenawayforafullyearnow 他离开已整整一年了 befullof be filledwith这两个短语的共同意思是 充满 有时可以换用 其区别是 befullof指的是 充满的 这一状态 而 be filledwith通常指动作 Thetheatreisfullofpeople 剧场里人满满的 Thetheatrefilledwithpeople 剧场里挤满了人 知识链接 2009 哈尔滨 Sosongswereoften anger A filledwithB shortofC inneedofA Thebasketisfilledwithflowers B Thebasketis flowers A fullof 9 butIgraduallygettingusedtoit getusedto beusedto 意思为 习惯于某事或做某事的意思 to为介词 后接名词或动名词 不能跟动词原形 WeareusedtotheweatherinthesouthofChina 我们习惯了中国南方的天气 Theyhavegotusedtogettingupearlyinthemorning 他们已习惯早起 be getusedto结构可以用于各种时态中 You llbe getusedtotheworksoon 你不久就会习惯这个工作的 在学习beusedto结构时 一定要注意它与以下几个结构的区别 usedtodosth 意为 过去常常 在这里to是动词不定式符号 beusedtodosth 和beusedfordoingsth 意为 被用来做某事 是被动结构 知识链接 Johnusedtosmoke 约翰过去抽烟 Thiskindofwoodcanbeusedtomakeviolins 这种木头可以用来制作小提琴 Thiscomputer controlallthemachinesinthefactory He ateacherinourschool buthequittedhisjoblastyear Theoldmanandhiswife livingasimplelifealready Theywon tmovetothecity Thepan cooking usedtodobeusedtodobe getusedtodoingbeusedfordoing isusedto usedtobe havegot beenusedto isusedfor 中考链接 2011 兰州 28 Maryisusedto aT shirtandjeans A wearB putonC we