0913高一英语（TS1yy17Grammar） (2).ppt

unit1grammar theattributiveclause thebabyisjack thebabyisjack ilovehimmost histrousersarered heiswearingredtrousers thebabyisjack heiswearingredtrousers histrousersarered ilovehimmost 3 jackisthebaby 1 thebaby isjack 2 thebaby isjack ilove heiswearingredtrousers histrousersarered x who that x whose himmost x whom whomilovemost ilovemost thebabywho thatiswearingredtrousersisjack antecedent先行词 relativepronoun关系代词 relativepronouns whowhomwhosethatwhich whenwetalkaboutpeople weusewhoorthatinanattributiveclauseinsteadofhe she they themanisfriendly theman isfriendly helivesnextdoor who thatlivesnextdoor whenwetalkaboutthings jackworksforafactory jackworksforafactory itmakesshoes weusethatorwhichinanattributiveclauseinsteadofit they that which makesshoes whenwemeanpossession isatnexttoagirl isatnexttoagirl hernamewaslucy weusewhoseinanattributiveclauseinsteadofits his her their whosenamewaslucy 1 jackisababywho thatiswearingredtrousers 2 jackisababywhosetrousersarered 3 jackisababywhom who thatilovemost 4 jackisnolongerthelazyboythatheusedtobe 主语 subject 定语 attribute 表语 predicative 宾语 object whatdoesarelativepronounfunctionas 关系代词要在从句中充当成分 inattributiveclauses relativepronounsusuallyfunctionas 1 subject2 object3 predictive4 attribute5 adverbial x p 8 combinetwosentences theboyistom theboyissmiling theboywhoissmilingistom thewomangotthejob wesawherinthestreet thewoman whom wesawinthestreetgotthejob thegirl herhairisred issinging thegirlwhosehairisredissinging thebookwhosecoverisblueismine thebook itscoverisblue ismine chinausedtobeapoorcountry itisnolongerapoorcountry chinaisnolongerapoorcountry that itusedtobe