开题报告完整稿范文.doc

开题报告完整稿范文 老师因为这个写的有点匆忙，所以用词，语法等可能会有很多问题，看起来可能会有点费劲。 1.论文背景说明Henry DavidThoreau isa verygreat naturalistwriter inAmerican literaturein19th century.The view of natureexpressed inhis masterwork Waldenand hisreal experienceconvey hispursuit oflife.He isagainst thekind oflife thatis focusedon material.All headvocated isto try to livea simplelife.The residence,clothings andfood arebasic needof living.But theyare justthe basieeds,and shouldnot beoveremphasized.The richnessof spirit is moreimportant thanmaterial.However,nowadays,with the development of society,the balancebetween natureand humanhas beenbroken.Human beingsendlessly grabsources fromnature,at thesame time,they destroyedit seriously.This plais facingthe mostsever crisissince thebeginning ofhistory.Under thisbackground,itisextremely importantfor usto slowlysavor thewisdom of Henry DavidThoreau and trytoget someenlightenment from his view of nature.This concernsthedevelopmentofsociety.On theother hand,it willdo usa lotin ourrelationships withothers andpersonal lifephilosophy.2.论文主要内容The maincontent ofthis paperwill include4parts.The firstpart isa briefintroduction ofHenry DavidThoreau andWalden.It willcover theachievement,historical influenceand lifebackground ofHenry DavidThoreau.Whats more,on whatbasis wasthis masterbook createdwill alsobe introduced.The secondpart isabout Theviewof nature inWalden.in thispart,the paperwill discusstopics fromthe followingpoint:the originof Thoreaus viewof nature,the embodimentof Thoreaus viewof thenature,about thissection,Henry DavidThoreaus viewof pointon economy,lodgings,sounds,solitude will be described.From thestatement of these aspects,we canclearly seehow naturalismis expressedby him.Next isthe practicalapplication ofThoreaus viewof nature,namely theenvironment andsources protection.The thirdpart isThoreaus lifephilosophy derivedfromhis viewofnature.The paperwill discussit fromThoreaus romanticisminterpersonal relationship,and enjoyinglife.In thesethree sections,we canabsorb thewisdom ofliving ameaningful life.The forthpart siconclusion.The finalpart willgenerally summarizethe mainidea ofthis paperand restatethe practicalmeaning ofHenry DavidThoreausviewofnature.3完成论文的工作方案及进度The firstphase:From25st Marchto3rd April(5th6th week)Begin toprepare theopening report,search forand collectrelative informationon thetopic,write downuseful informationin thenotebook,andtryto workout theoutline ofthe paper,then submitthe reportand outline.The secondphase:From4th Aprilto15thMay(7th12th week)the period of writingand revising the paper.During thisperiod,I planto arrangethe relativeinformation andmaterials Ihave collectedbefore andfinish thefirst draftofthe paper aordingto theoutline;the focuswill beput onthe bodypart.From11thApril to15th May(8th12th)week theperiodofrevisingthepaper,with anemphasis onthe abstract,acknowledgements,contents andreferences.The thirdphase:From16th Mayto2th June(13th14th week):During thisperiod,thepaperwillbefinalized,printed andbound.4主要参考资料Bent，Jane.Thoreaus Nature:Ethics，Politics，and theWild.London:SAGE PublicationsLtd.，1994.Buell，Lawrence.The EnvironmentalImagination:Thoreau，Nature Writing，and theFormation ofAmerican Culture.Cambridge，MA:Harvard UniversityPress，1995.Cameron，Sharon.Writing nature:Henry DavidThoreaus Journal.New York:Oxford UniversityPress，1985.Harding，Walter.The Da