2013英语高考复习单项填空专项练习定语从句专练及答案解析.doc

金太阳新课标资源网 2013英语高考复习单项填空专项练习定语从句专练及答案解析1. 【2012届安徽省城名校高三第四次模拟】There came a point in his life_he had to hink seriously about his future.A. what B. that. C. when D. which【答案】C【解析】C考查定语从句的关系词。 when引导定语从句，先行词point表示时间，意为“时刻”。2. 【2012届安徽省示范高中第二次大联考英语】Did you watch Liu Qiansagic performance at the 2010 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, his hand through glass? A. when B. where C. which D. that【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句。因为从句中不缺主语和宾语，所以应用关系副词，又因先行词是performance, 故用关系副词where（=at the performance）。3. 【2012届岳阳一中第四次月考】She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students _allows them to communicate freely with each other. A. which B. where C. what D. who【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句的连接词, 此处which 作从名句的主语, 指代前面的整一个部分“She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students”4. 【2012届岳阳一中第四次月考】Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made all the others upset.A. who B. which C. what D. that【答案】B【解析】考查非限定性定语从句。逗号后的非限定性定语从句中缺少主语，选择which。5.【2012 届成都七中高三英语第二次月考】QQ, _ you can chat with your friends, makes communication easy. Ahow Bwhere Cthat Dwhich 【答案】B【解析】先行词 QQ 在从句中作状语，故用关系副词 where 引导定语从句。6.【2012届云南省部分名校高第二次统考】My desk-mate, Beth comes from a tradition people dress up for particularly popular sporting events.A. when B. where C. how D. why【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。此处tradition是先行词，在句中作状语，相当于in the tradition。7.【2012届四川绵阳二诊】Have you found anywhere to do your research?Yes. Its the company my elder brother belongs.AthereBthatCwhatD. where【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。此处belong是不及物动词，先行词company在定语从句中作地点状语。8.【2012届四川绵阳二诊】Is this the reason he gave us for the delay of the project?AhowBwhatCwhyDthat【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。此处reason作gave的宾语，故选D。9.【2012届江西省重点中学协作体高三第二次联考】How can a country _ teachers devote all their class hours to training students to take exams _ to compete in the technology race with other countries?A. in which, expect B. when, be expected C. where, be expected D. where, being expected【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句及情态动词的用法。第一空是where引导的定语从句；第二空can后用动词原形be。10.【2012届河北省唐山一中高三2月五校联考（英语）】 Could it be in the restaurant _ you had dinner with me yesterday that you lost your handbag? A. that B. where C. in that D. at where【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。此处restaurant是先行词，其在定语从句中作地点状语。句子中的that是强调句型的连词。11.【2012届河南省信阳市高中毕业班第二次调研】 -Is there a department store around _ I can get a birthday present for my brother? -Yes, just across the street.A. which B. that C. on which D. where【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句的用法。此处a department store为先行词，其在定语从句中作状语。句意：附近有我能为我的母亲买礼物的商店吗？12.【2012届宁夏银川一中高三第六次月考试题】The days are gone _ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. when B. that C. where D. which 【答案】A【解析】考查倒装句及定语从句。此句是被分割的定语从句。句意：需要体力谋生的日子一去不复返。13.【2012届湖南省湘潭市高三第二次模拟】Born and brought up in the East, I had to get used to the English accentsounded quite different to our way of speaking.A. who B. where C. which D. when【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。此处the English accent是先行词，其在定语从句中作主语。14.【2012届河南省开封市高三第二次模拟】 Shenzhou8 was docked with Tiangong1 at 1:36 a. m.，Nov. 2，2011，_attracted the attention of the whole world.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where【答案】B【解析】考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此处which代替前面整句的内容。句意：神舟8号与天宫1号于2011年11月2日下午1点36分对接，这引起了整个世界的注目。15【2012届四川省自贡市高三第一次诊断性考试】Windows 7 was created in 2009, _ many computer lovers were interested and excitedAwhere Bwhy Cwhich Dwhen【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。when引导定语从句，并且在从句中作时间状语，指代in 2009。句意：window7是2009出来的，在当时很多电脑爱好者都很感兴趣，很兴奋。16. 山东省日照市2012届高三第一次模拟考试 A huge amount of oil was spilt on the East Sea, the causes of_ are still under investigation.A. it B. that C. which D. whom 【答案】C 【解析】考查非限制性定语从旬的关系词。此处which替代前面句子的内容。17.2012年安徽省“江南十校”高三联考英语试题 Halloween is believed to be a day _all the spirits come back to the world of the living, and we have the same day in China called “Guijie, the Day of DeadAwhere Bwhen Cwhich Dthat【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。when在从句中作状语，相当于on which。18. 黑龙江佳木斯一中20112012学年度高三第四次调研考试英语试卷East of the mountain _ two towns, _ my hometown.A. lie; one of which is B. lies; where liesC. lies; one of which is D. lie; one of them is【答案】A【解析】考查倒装句及非限制性定语从句。第一空为倒装句，正常的语序是：Two towns lie east of the mountain；第二空是非限制性定语从句。19. 河南省郑州市2012届英语信息卷（三） Do you remember a certain occasion _ you were in trouble and at that moment I gave you a hand.A. whereB. whichC. whyD. when【答案】D 【解析】考查定语从句。根据后面的时间短语at that moment可知occasion指时间，故要使用关系副词when，相当于at which time。20. 江苏省2012届高三百校大联考一模英语试题 In spite of allhas been Said, quite a lot of people are sti11 uncertain about the prices of housing in China. A. that B. what C. which D. as【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句中that的用法，因为先行词为不定代词all;因此要用that.21. 平项山新乡许昌20 1 2届高三第二次调研考试英语 I will never forget the years _I lived in the country with the farmers, _has a great effect on my life. Athat, that B.which,which C.which,when D.when.which【答案】D 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我将不会忘记我和农民们居住在乡村的那些年，这对我的生活有很大的影响。第一空根据先行词the years在从句I lived in the country with the farmers中作时间状语可判断使用when；第二空则判断空格指代的是前句的整个情况，应用which来代替上文情况，因此使用which。22 平项山新乡许昌2012届高三第二次调研考试英语 Todays English learners have a wide choice of dictionaries _to choose.A.from which B.in which C.for which D.of which【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：今日英语的学习者有广泛的词典去选。根据dictionaries和to choose形成定语关系，完整的句应为