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Unit 6 Shopping and sightseeingAims of this unit:1. Improve listening and speaking skills2. Learn the words and phrases in the text3. Complete the exercises after the text4. Applied WritingFirst Two hours:Talking Face to Face & Being All EarsSection I Talking Face to Face1. Duty report3. Leading-in:Shopping adsSellers and manufacturers place a variety of shopping ads in newspapers and magazines, on the radio and television, to promote sales. Oral practice:1. Ask the students to say something about their impression on ads.2. Ask the students to write an ad to a newspaper to ask for an apartment.3. Ask the students to find a suitable restaurant from the newspaper.4. You want to buy some tri-colored glazed pottery at an arts and crafts shop. 5. You are looking for a shirt of good quality at a Mens Wear Department.6. You want to buy a computer and ask for a discount.4. Follow the Samples; read dialogues in roles (group work)Language points:date back 回溯至on sale 待售, 出售, 上市美廉价出售, 拍卖take your time 从容不迫5. Try to find useful patterns in the dialogues and translate them into Chinese, make up more sentences Useful sentences:Some useful sentences:Excellent after-sales serviceFair prices to every customerChinese handicraftsDo you have anything particular in mind?I want to buy some souvenirs for my friends and relatives.How do you like this ring?Look around and see if you can find something you like.How about the tri-colored glazed pottery in Tang style?Its very pleasing to the eye.Whats that in dollars? an arts and crafts shopId like a pair of leather shoes.What size, please?Anything I can do for you, sir?What brand do you need, please?This brands at 25 percent discount.More patterns and expressions for students to remember:We deal in TV sets, radios and the like.我们经营电视机、收音机以及诸如此类的商品。Shall we look round first?我们先四处看看好吗?May I have a look at that set of china cups?我可以看看那套瓷杯吗?Can you come down a bit?你能便宜一点吗?Thats our rock bottom price.这是我们的最低价。You cant be wrong on that.这个价你不会吃亏的。OK. Lets call it a deal.好吧,成交了。Goodbye. Please drop in again. 再见!下次请再光临。 取决于价格: depend on the price选择余地大:have a wide choice买下它:take itData BankWhat can I do for you? 您想买点什么?I need a handbag. 我要买一支手提包。We deal in TV sets, radios and the like. 我们经营电视机,收音机以及诸如此类的商品。Shall we look round first? 我们先四处看看好吗?How much is it? 要多少钱?It would only cost you five yuan.只要五块钱。May I have a look at that set of china cups? 我可以看看那套瓷杯吗Can you come down a bit? 你能便宜点吗?Thats our rock bottom price.这是我们的最低价。You cant be wrong on that. 这个价你不会吃亏的。Thats rather more than I was thinking of giving. 这可比我想出的价高得多。Ok. Lets call it a deal. 好吧成交了。Good!Ill take this one. 好的,这一个我买下了。Here is your receipt. Do you need anything else? 给您收据您还想买点什么?Goodbye. Please drop in again. 再见!下次请再光临。6. Act outDivide students into four groups. Two students in a team imitate the dialogue to finish their own task. After 3-minute practice, choose them freely and give scores 7. Put in UseFor the first question, let Group One finish it individually. Every student in other two teams read the rest of the dialogue.For Question Two, one sentence for one pair in Group Two. Check the answers together, find a representative.The same is true with the third one after checking the answers; teacher chooses two teams to act it out.Second Two hours:Passage I Visiting the Gateway ArchI. Duty reportII. Review of the sentences of Ex.6III. New text1. Leading-in: introducing some information about text The Gateway Arch is part of an entire project, which was to fulfill two goals. One, to make it economically feasible to redevelop a significant, blighted riverfront area in St. Louis. Two, to commemorate Thomas Jefferson, the Louisiana Purchase, and westward expansion.2. New Words:locate: find or learn the position of; to fix or set in a certain placee.g.: Where is the new office to be located?board: v. go on board ( a ship or public vehicle )e.g.: Wed better board the train now.await: v. wait fore.g.: They are anxiously awaiting the result.alternative: a./n. ( of two things ) that may be used, had, done, etc. instead of another, othere.g.: There appears to be no alternative to the solution.available: a. able to be gote.g.: This ticket is available until the end of the month.3. Explanation of difficult sentences(1) While the Gateway Arch is Americas tallest monument, several buildings, such as New Yorks Empire State Building (1250ft) and Chicagos Sears Tower (1454ft) would loom over the Arch. While here means although, indicating a contrast. 虽然大拱门是美国最高的纪念碑,但仍有几座建筑物远远高过它,如纽约的帝国大厦(1250英尺),芝加哥的西尔斯摩天大楼(1454英尺)。(2) The north and south trams each consist of eight barrel-shaped capsulesThe emphasizing pronoun each is in apposition to the north and south trams. 南行和北行的升降车各自都有8个彼此相连的圆筒式座舱,e.g.: My wife and I each have out own bank accounts.(3) Tickets available at ticket windows. In this sentence, the link verb are is omitted after Tickets. In advertisements, elliptical sentences are often used to make the language more concise and simpler. 请到售票窗口买票。e.g.: ( it is ) More than a timepiece. ( It is ) An Acquisition. ( PIAGIT )4. Raise some difficultiesSome questions students raise, write them down on the blackboard, and some teacher raises before class. For those questions students raise, through discussion they may get the answer, then teacher summarize; For other questions, students have prepared then before class, they can do it wellIV. ExercisesEx 7Ten groups of students read their own sentences. Judge it altogether.If the answer is right, translate it (everyone in the group can volunteer to do it).If the answer is wrong, correct it and translate it (everyone in the group can volunteer to do it).Ex 8Give students 3 minutes to reread and try to rewrite the passage. Let 10 teams of students answer the questions correctly. Then choose them freely to rewrite the passage orally, one student one sentence. If anyone makes a mistake, others correct it at once.Ex 9Give the six questions to six groups. Let students read their respective questions several times. Try to translate them correctly. Check it by themselves, avoid “English Chinese”Read one English sentence together, choose one of students to translate. If not perfect, others can express different opinions.V. Applied Writing:1. 投诉信常用如下套语:1. I regret to tell you that 2. I am very sorry to remind you that 3. Im writing to complain of bad quality of4. Im writing to complain of the poor service of 5. Im sorry that I have to point out that 6. I choose to complain to you because Im sure you will be able to have the problem solved. 7. Im sorry to give you the trouble, but Im sure you will be kind enough to put the wrongs right.8. Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.9. Im looking forward to receiving your early reply.投诉信范文:June 15, 2005Dear Mr. Manager, Im writing to complain about the poor service in your store. Yesterday I was caught in a heavy shower and then entered your shop. When I found a gold ring which I liked, I asked a lady assistant (No.13) to show me the ring but she refused to serve me. Evidently she thought I was not the one who could afford it for I was not very well-dressed. I choose to complain to you because Im sure youll be able to make her understand how to serve as a shop assistant.Sincerely yours, Wang XiaomingVII. Sentence WritingEx 4: Do it altogether, when correcting the answers to the fifteen questions, read them loudly altogetherEx 5: Do it in groups. Read it several timesCorrect State the reason Read the right answerEx 6: Do it in groups. According to grammar rules, students can translate their own sentences. If not perfect, others can correct until its a perfect one. At last teacher speak them in Chinese, students speak them in English and then analyze the structure.V. Assignment:1. Preview Passage II2. Try to finish the exercises in grammar focusThird two hoursPassage II Ordering a Gift OnlineI. Duty reportII. Review of the sentences of Ex.6III. New text1. Leading-inBackground information Some people like to buy things online because it is convenient and there is no need to spend a whole day going around different department stores for just one thing. But some people dont like to shop online because they find the surfing and searching operation too troublesome an payment with credit cards not secure at all.2. New Words:dismay: n. v. She was dismayed to learn that her favorite dancer used drugs.获悉她喜爱的舞蹈演员吸毒,她感到很失望 The enemy retreated in perfect dismay.敌人沮丧地退去。secure: a. safe, protected Her jewels were secure in the vault.她的首饰在保险柜中万无一失.be secure against assault坚不可摧, 固若金汤be secure from harm不致受到危害assure: v. He assured me that he had finished.他向我保证他已经完成了。I can assure you of the reliability of the news.我可以向你保证这消息是可靠的。end up: v. At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up apologizing.deliver: v. deliver the mail.投递邮件She delivered a baby boy this morning.今天早晨她生了个小男孩 delivery 3. Explanation of difficult sentences(1). rarely do I surf the web as an Internet shopper myself. -The inverted order is used in a sentence beginning with a negative adverbial. Put at the beginning of the sentence, rarely is thus emphasized. Never have I met him before.(2).there I was supposed to put in THEIR product number and price. -the phrase be supposed to is used here to show that putting in the product number and price was beyond his expectation and he was quite angry about that. The phrase means should, be expected or required to do sth.(3). I went to one of the major search engines and searched using the words “ordering flowers online” or something to that effect. The present participle phrase using is used here as an adverbial of manner. The phrase something to that effect has the some meaning as something like that, or something more or less of the same meaning. 我选了一个大的搜索引擎,用“网上订购鲜花”之类的滋养进行搜索。e.g.: He made th foreigner understand using a lot of gestures and facial expressions.(4). there I was supposed to put in THEIR product number and price! The phrase be supposed to is used here to show that putting in the product number and price was beyond his expectation and he was quite angry about that. The phrase means should, be expected or required to do something. 我必须添入他们的产品号和价格!(5). It doesnt seem quite right that a $25 bonsai tree should have a $10 shipping charge to me. The modal verb should shows that the writer found the shipping charge unbelievably high and unacceptable, and he was quite surprised. 一颗价值25美元的盆景树,其运费竟高达10美元,这似乎不大对头。4. Divide the students into two groups and do a debate; students write their opinions on the blackboard:Topic: Pros and Cons for shopping online Pros: Cons:5. Match the following phrases:surf the web 合理的运费have the pleasure of doing sth 搜索引擎make an online transaction 加密订货单 reasonable shipping charge 有幸做secure order form 购货车shopping cart 上网冲浪search engines 进行网上交易 6. Raise some difficultiesSome questions students raise, write them down on the blackboard, and some teacher raises before class. For those questions students raise, through discussion they may get the answer, then teacher summarize; For other questions, students have prepared then before class, they can do it wellIV. ExercisesEx 7Ten groups of students read their own sentences. Judge it altogether.If the answer is right, translate it (everyone in the group can volunteer to do it).If the answer is wrong, correct it and translate it (everyone in the group can volunteer to do it).Ex 8Give students 3 minutes to reread and try to rewrite the passage. Let 10 teams of students answer the questions correctly. Then choose them freely to rewrite the passage orally, one student one sentence. If anyone makes a mistake, others correct it at once.Ex 9Give the six questions to six groups. Let students read their respective questions several times. Try to translate them correctly. Check it by themselves, avoid “English Chinese”Read one English sentence together, choose one of students to translate. If not perfect, others can express different opinions.V. Applied Writing:自我介绍信是向收信人介绍自己的情况,一般说来收信人与写信人互相是不认识的。写作策略: 首段:表明与收信人的相关性,说明写作意图。 主体段落:根据题目要求详细介绍自己的情况。 结尾段:用礼貌原则表示与对方交流很愉快。自我介绍信常用句式和套话 Hi, This is. Its a pleasure to write to you.My name is. I am honored to have this chance of (talking) communicating with youthrough the letter.I am very glad to have this chance to write to you.I am an overseas student from China and I am writing to provide you with necessaryinformation about myselfI am a student at your college, enrolled in the course.Thanks for your attention and hope to receive your replyI would be most grateful if you could lend due attention to this letter and contact meatI would like to thank you for attention and wish to have your response soonIn addition, I want to express my sincere thanks for your attention. You are writing your first letter to a pen pal. Describe your previous studies and work experience, your current activities, hobbies and interests. Tell your pen pal that you will be visiting his/her country during the summer vacation and suggest meeting him/her.Dear Monica,Hi! My name is Jane Zhang, and I obtained your name and address from Pen Pals International. I am very glad to have this chance to write to you and become pen pals.Let me first introduce myself. I m currently working as a computer programmer in a large multi-national company I graduated from Tsinghua University with a Bachelors degree in computer science in July 1996. While I
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