八年级下 Unit5 Grammar Focus .ppt

Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame GrammarFocus 中山纪念中学李智镁 Review2d PleaseunderlinethepastprogressivetenseinSectionA2d p 34 i eIwasdoingmyhomeworkwhentherainstormcameyesterday Theywerereadingbooksinthelibrarywhentherainstormcameyesterday Review2d PastProgressiveTense过去进行时 Whydoweusepastprogressvietense 用来表示过去某个时刻或过去某个时间段正在进行的动作 Whatisthesentencestructure 句子结构 ofpastprogressvietense 主语 was were doingsth 表示过去的时间状语 表示过去的时间状语 i e at5 00yesterdayafternoon atthattime etc PastProgressiveTense过去进行时 LookatGrammarFocus p 36 Pleaseunderlinepastprogressivetense andcicletimeadverbials 时间状语 Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight Whatwasshedoingatthetimeoftherainstorm Whatwashedoingwhentherainstormcame WhatwasBendoingwhenitbegantorainheavily WhatwasJennydoingwhileLindawassleeping Iwastakingashower Shewasdoingherhomework Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame Whenitbegantorain Benwashelpinghismommakedinner WhileLindawassleeping JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework PastProgressiveTense过去进行时 LookatGrammarFocus p 36 Pleaseunderlinepastprogressivetense andcicletimeadverbials 时间状语 Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight Whatwasshedoingatthetimeoftherainstorm Whatwashedoingwhentherainstormcame WhatwasBendoingwhenitbegantorainheavily WhatwasJennydoingwhileLindawassleeping Iwastakingashower Shewasdoingherhomework Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame Whenitbegantorain Benwashelpinghismommakedinner WhileLindawassleeping JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework Game Freeze Let splayagame FREEZE Rules 1 Twogroups A B2 A Bfaceeachother3 Acanstanduporsitdown andsilently 安静地 actouttheactiontheteachergivesyou 4 Bshouldcloseyoureyes 5 Whentheteachersays FREEZE everyoneinAfreezes 凝固 youractionandhold 保持 it ThenBcanopenyoureyesandguess Whatwerethey A doingatthattime Theywere atthattime Game Freeze readingabook Game Freeze playingbasketball Game Freeze eatingnoodles Game Freeze drivingacar Game Freeze doinghomework Game Freeze sweepingthefloor Game Freeze running Readaloud Atthattime theywereeatingnoodles theywereplayingbasketball hewasdrivingacar shewasreadingabook theywerewaitingforthebus hewastakingouttherubbish Iwasdoingmyhomework Iwasdoingthedishes youwerefoldingyourclothes youwereflyingakite shewassweepingthefloor theywererunning 4alanguagepoints whenv s while 1 Sowhileyouweresleeping IcalledJennyandshehelpedme p 34 2d 所以你睡觉的时候 我打电话给珍妮 她帮了我 while作为连词 引导状语从句 意思是 当 时候 和 同时 1 当while表示 当 时候 时 强调某事发生或进行期间 指某一时间段 所引导的从句中谓语动词通常是延续性动词 i e 在桑迪填写表格的时候 我从机场给吉米打了一个电话 WhileSandywasfillingouttheforms IcalledJimmyfromtheairport 她一边打电话一边看电视 ShewastalkingonthephonewhilewatchingTV 2 While表示 而 然而 但 是 时 则用来说明或强调两种事情或情形的不同 i e 我要干每一件家务 而他只是有时候洗洗碗筷罢了 Idoeverysinglebitofhouseworkwhilehejustdoesthedishesnowandagain 汤姆十分外向 自信 而玛丽却腼腆文静 TomisveryoutgoingandconfidentwhileMaryisshyandquiet 4alanguagepoints whenv s while 2 3 when也可以表示 当 的时候 的意思 表现在具体的某一时刻点或一段时间中 所引导的从句中的谓语动词可为瞬间性动词也可是延续性动词 i e 当我告诉他时 他十分震惊 HewasquiteshockedwhenItoldhim 延续性动词Tomwasdoingherhomeworkwhenhismothercamein 瞬间性动词4 when还表示 当某事刚一发生或之后的时候 这时它引导的从句的谓语动词仅为瞬间性动词 i e 我到家后再给你打电话 I llcallyouagainwhenIgethome 瞬间性动词 4alanguagepoints whenv s while 3 4aWritesentences 瞬间性动词 延续性动词 4aWritesentences Example WhileJohnwastakingphotos Maryboughtadrink JohnwastakingphotoswhenMaryboughtadrink 4aWritesentences Answers WhileJohnwasplayingthepiano Maryleftthehouse JohnwasplayingthepianowhenMaryleftthehouse WhileJohnwascleaninghisroom Maryturnedontheradio JohnwascleaninghisroomwhenMaryturnedontheradio WhileJohnwasshopping Marytookthecartothecarwash JohnwasshoppingwhenMarytookthecartothecarwash 4bFillintheblanks填空 Fillintheblankswithwas were whenorwhile was was While was When was were While FurtherPractice巩固练习 2016北京中考 Igothome mysisterwasdoingherhomework A WhenB BecauseC IfD Though 广东卷 Today syoungpeoplecan tlivewithoutsmartphones Theykeeptheirhandsonthephoneswherevertheygo evenwhilethey meals A hadB willhaveC arehavingD werehaving A C FurtherPractice巩固练习 1 Atthatmoment I notdo anything 2 Whilewe wait forthebus agirl run uptous 3 Itwasquitelateatnight G