八年级第四单元英语.ppt

五选五阅读答题指导上梅中学 罗海源 2016年中考考英语 ReadingComprehension Completingthetextwithgaps 阅读完形 51 52 53 54 55 ABCDE five out of five 五选五 Teachingaims 教学目标 了解 五选五 的特点 掌握解这类题的技巧 利用 五选五 的特点抓住核心词解题 1 试题模式 共5小题 每小题2分 在一段约180词的短文中留出5个空白 要求考生从所给的5个选项中选出最佳选项 使补足后的短文意思通顺 前后连贯 2 考点 主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握 Step1 Leading in 导入 AStory Youarenotmad youarenormal Areyounormal 你正常吗 HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore 51 Ontheonehand morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotoftime 52 soit salsoagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish 53 Maybe youfearthatyouwon tbeabletofindanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel 54 Youwonthaveanyproblemgettingrice noodlesordumplings 55 WhetheryoulikeIndianfood WesternfoodorJapanesefood you llfinditallinSingapore A HaveyouevertriedChinesefoodoutsideofChinaB SingaporeisalsoanexcellentplacetotrynewfoodC InSingapore however you llfindalotoffoodfromChina D Ontheotherhand SingaporeisanEnglish speakingcountry E ForthousandsoftouristsfromChina thissmallislandinSouthernAsiaisawonderfulplacetotakeaholiday Step2 Reading Preview Discuss findtheanswersingroups 小组内 预习 讨论 找到答案 1 GothroughthematerialsEx 1onthepaper circletheimportantinformation 阅读材料Ex 1 圈出重要信息 2 Discussandsolvetheproblemamongthegroups 小组讨论解决问题 3 Checktheanswers Step1 Reading theanswers HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore 51 Ontheonehand morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotoftime 52 soit salsoagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish 53 Maybe youfearthatyouwon tbeabletofindanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel 54 Youwonthaveanyproblemgettingrice noodlesordumplings 55 WhetheryoulikeIndianfood WesternfoodorJapanesefood you llfinditallinSingapore E D A C B Howdidyoufindtheanswers Whatwaysdoyouuse HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore 51 E ForthousandsoftouristsfromChina thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulplacetotakeaholiday E Ontheonehand morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotoftime 52 soit salsoagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish D Ontheotherhand SingaporeisanEnglish speakingcountry D 53 Maybe youfearthatyouwon tbeabletofindanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel A A HaveyouevertriedChinesefoodoutsideofChina 54 Youwonthaveanyproblemgettingrice noodlesordumplings C InSingapore however you llfindalotoffoodfromChina C 55 WhetheryoulikeIndianfood WesternfoodorJapanesefood you llfinditallinSingapore B B Singaporeisalsoanexcellentplacetotrynewfood Step4Exploration 抓住核心词 联系上下文 突破五解五 Let shaveacompetition Whichgroupcanfinishthetasksthemostquickly 哪个小组做的最快 Asforme Ididnottogiveupmyfootballshirts Iamgettingolder too A Mydaughterissixteenyearsold B Mysonwasquitesadatfirst C MydaughterwasmoreunderstandingD Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsale E But tobehonest Ihavenotplayedfootballforawhilenow E 1 抓住复现词 Ex 1 Alongtimeago therewasanappletree Timewentby Theboygrewup Oneday hecamebacktothetreeandsaid A Finally theboystandsforourparents B Alittleboylovedtoplayaroundthetree C Oneday theboyreturnedandthetreewasveryexcited D Oneday theboyreturnedandthetreewasveryexcited E Iwanttoplaywithtoys butIneedmoneytobuythem 2 抓住冠词 第一次提到某人 某人后某物时 我们以a an n another some n 的形式出现 第二次提到时 加the Ex 2 A Becheerful B Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople C Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch D stayintouch E Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown orchangedourjobsorschools Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage 3 抓住反义词 B Ex 3 Hethinksyoushouldnotrunawayfromyourproblems butyoushouldtrytosolvethem A RobertHuntagreeswithLauraB LauraMillsthinkstheworstthingistodonothing C Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork D Lauraremembersthatsheoncelostherwatch E Soyoushouldtrytotalktootherpeopleifyouhaveproblems 4 抓住代词 Ex 4 Suddenly theicebroke Aboyfellintothewater Thechildrenshouted Help Help ThetwoCanadianwomenheardthemandskatedovertogettheboyoutofthewater A Manypeopleranovertohelp too B Theydidn tknowwhattodo C Shewassenttothehospital D Theywerehavingagoodtime E Theytriedtheirbesttosavethelittleboy They Thechildren 5 联系上下文 Ex 5 They They Step5summary 复现词 反义词 代词 冠词 突破五解五 抓住核心词 联系上下文 解题步骤 1 结合常识 2 整体理解 3 先易后难 4 反复验证 MylittlesonSamissevenyearsold 51 OnSundaysIcan tfindhimathomebutcaneasilyfindhimoutside Healwaysplaysbasketballwithhisfriends LastMonday 52 Theplaygroundwaswet At3 45p m hislastclassbegan 53 Intheclass MissKing toldSamtowritesomenewwordsontheblackboard Samstoodinfrontoftheblackboardandstartedtowrite 54 Oh dear Yourrighthandisdirty I msureit sthedirtiestinourclass Youarewrong MissYang saidSam 55 andshefounditwasevenmuchdirtier Step6Consolidation MylittlesonSamissevenyearsold 51 OnSundaysIcan tfindhimathomebutcaneasilyfindhimoutside Healwaysplaysbasketballwithhisfriends B Helikesplayingbasketball 复现词 B LastMonday 52 Theplaygroundwaswet At3 45p m hislastclassbegan 53 C Samplayedintheschoolplaygroundafterthefirstclassintheafternoon E Samhadnotimetowashhishandsandranintohisclassroom 复现词 C E 上下文 Intheclass MissKing toldSamtowritesomenewwordsontheblackboard Samstoodinfrontoftheblackboardandstartedtowrite 54 Oh dear Yourrighthandisdirty I msureit sthedirtiestinourclass Youarewro