英语人教版八年级下册LET’S HAVE A HAPPY READING.ppt

初二英语 阅读理解 专项解读 LET SHAVEAHAPPYREADING黑龙江省伊春市伊春区第三中学陈翠英 阅读在英语中考中所占的比例为 33 分值很大 同学们要高度重视阅读 推理判断 猜测词义 主旨大意 4 25 4 阅读理解考点所占比例 2015中考 Fivestepsofhappyreading 目的 提高阅读能力 1 阅读速度的提高 2 理解能力的提高 两提高 1 Readingspeed2 understandingabilities Thefirststep Skim findoutthetypeofarticles 常见的题材 政治 经济 社会文化 风俗习惯 历史地理 科学技术等 略读全文 了解大意 找题材 找首尾句 Readallthearticlequicklytoknowthemainideaandtheme Thesecondstep scan lookthroughthetitleandfirstandlastsentences 浏览标题和首尾句 目的 找体裁 找主线 找大意 一抓一略找主线 常见的体裁 记叙文 说明文 议论文 应用文 新闻报道 广告 通知等 Thethirdstep read guessthepartsofspeechandthemeaningsofnewwordsandkeywords 品读巧运用 猜词义 上下行文猜 因果关系猜 词性词义猜 句式语法猜 Guessthepartsofspeechandthemeaningofwords usage Thefourthstep judge giveoutquestionswithwho when what why howandanswerthem 判断设问题 自由问和答 常见的问题 谁 什么事 什么时间 那里 为什么 怎样做等 Thefifthstep summarize findoutkeywordsandreadthequestionsagainthencheckcarefully Findoutkeywordsandreadquestionsagainthencheckcarefully 概括找关键 回读查仔细 平静心态是关键 Passage1 WhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland Ihadnothing ButI vefoundtheshipandmakesmallboat I vebroughtbackmanythingsIcanuse foodanddrink tools knives andguns AlthoughIhavelosteverything Ihavenotlostmylife SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership Ihavealreadycutdowntreesandbuiltahouse Igooutwithmygunalmosteverydaytokillanimalsandbirdsforfood I mevenleaningtogrowfruitandvegetables Afewweeksago Ifoundthemarksofanotherman sfeetonthesand Whoelseisonmyisland Howlonghavetheybeenhere Notlongafterthat Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship Oneofthemdied buttheotherrantowardsmyhouse Ihelphimkillthecannibals Thismannowliveswithmeandhelpsme InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim HeissmartandIhavealreadytaughthimsomeEnglish Passage2 Arichmanwasonceridingalongtheroadandsawanoldmandigginginhisgarden Onthegroundlayayoungtree readytobeplanted Therichmancalledouttotheoldman Whatkindoftreeareyouplantingthere mygoodman Thisisafig 无花果 tree sir hesaid Afigtree therichmanwasverysurprised Why howoldareyou mayIask Iamninetyyearsold What criedtherichman You reninetyyearsold Youareplantingaveryyoungtreenowandit lltakeyearstogivefruit Youcertainlydon thopetolivelongenoughtogetanyfruitfromthistree Theoldmanlookedaroundthegarden Thenhesaidwithasmile Tellme sir Didyoueatfigswhenyouwereaboy Sure therichmandidnotknowwhyheaskedthisquestion Thentellmethis hesaid Whoplantedthefigtrees Why Idon tknow Yousee sir wentontheoldman OurancestorsplantedtreesforustoenjoyandIamdoingthesameforthepeopleafterme Therichmanwasquietandsaid Youareright mygoodman Weshoulddosomegoodthingsforthepeopleafterus Thankyouverymuch Thenherodeaway Passage3 Davidlivedinasmalltownwithhisfamily Allthepeopleinthetownwenttoschool orwenttoworkatthetown sfactory ButDavidwasdifferentfromthem Hedidnotwanttogotoschoolorworkatthetown sfactory Hewantedtoopenastore Davidwascuriousabouteverything Andhealwaysaskedhisfriendsomestrangequestions EveryonelaughedatDavid buthisfriendOrlandoneverdid OrlandothoughtthatDavidwasapersonwithmanygoodideas AlthoughOrlandodidn talwaysagreewithDavidabouthisideas herespectedhim Withthehelpofhisfather Davidopenedthefirststore Davidworkedhardandlaterhehadhissecond thirdandmanyotherstores Hebecamearichman Sohemovedtoabigcityandlivedthere DavidsometimeswentbacktovisithishometownWhenhewasthere healwaysrememberedtoseehisgoodfriendOrlando Theyalwayshadagoodtime Passage4 Onemorning alittlemousewentouttofindsomethingtoeat Hewascarelessandmetafiercelion Thelioncaughtthemouse Thelionwantedtoeathim Pleaseletmego MrLion saidthemouse Oneday Iwillhelpyou Thelionlaughed Howcouldalittlemousehelpabiglion Well hesaid Iwillletyougo Butyoumustwalkmorecarefully Themousewasverythankful Thankyou MrLion Youareverykind Iwillrepayyouoneday thelittlemousesaid Thenextweek themousewaslookingforsomethingtoeatagain Hesawthelionunderatree Butthelionwastiedtightlyinastrongrope Hecouldnotgetout Iwillhelpyou saidthemouse Histeethweresharp Thenhebitonerope andthenanother Soonthelionwasfree Hewasveryhappy Thankyou MrMouse hesaid Later theybecamegoodfriends ACountryMusicSongChangedHerLifeForeverWhenSarahwasateenager sheusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily Butfiveyearsago whileshewasstudyingabroadinEngland sheheardasongfulloffeelingsaboutreturninghomeontheradio ItmadeSarahthinkaboutherfamilyandfriendsbackintheUS Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem Eversincethen shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic Passage5 CountryisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica Nashville Tennesseeisthehomeofcountrymusic ManysongsthesedaysarejustaboutmodernlifeintheUS suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup However countrymusicbringsusbacktothe goodolddays whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother Itremindsusthatthebestthingsinlifearefreelaughter friends family andthebeautyofnatureandthecountrysidefreelaughter friends family andthebeautyofnatureandthecountryside Sarahhasn tbeentoNashvilleyet butitisherdreamtogothereoneday Shehasalreadyreadalotabouttheplaceanddonesomeresearchonit SheknowsthatthereisaCountryMusicHallofFameMuseuminNashville Therearealsoalwaysalotofgreatcountrymusicconcertswithfamousmusiciansandsingers likeGarthBrooks Sarahhasalreadylistenedtomostofhissongs GarthisoneofthemostsuccessfulmusiciansinAmericanhistory He ssoldmorethan120millionrecords Ihopetoseehimsingliveoneday Practice theuseoftheknowledgeinclass Finishthetasksofthepassagesbyusingthefivestepslearnedinclass differentgrouphasdifferenttask thewholeclassisdividedintofivegroups whenthegroupsfinishtheirtasks theteacherpassthemonthesceen Testfortheclass eachgroupfinishesataskbydrawninclasstoexamtheresult Ken Themostinterestingmuseum I veeverbeentoistheAmericanComputerMuseum Theyhaveinformationaboutdifferentcomputersandwhoinventedthem Theyoldcomputersweremuchbigger It sunbelievablethatthetechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway I vealsolearnedthattherewasaspecialcomputer Itcouldplaychessevenbetterthanhumans Iwonderhowmuchmorecomputerswillbeabletodointhefuture 课后进行 Amy