八年级上册上Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation导学案.doc

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Period 1 Section A 1a2c 导学案【学习目标】 1、学会谈论过去发生的事件学习一般过去时的用法 2、掌握规则动词的变换规则 3、熟记一些常用的不规则动词 【自学指导】A、试一试你能写出下列各词的过去式吗？ stay_ do_ stop _ play_ is_ go_ buy_ have _ like_ visit_ are_ carry_ B、回答问题。 How was your summer vacation? Where did you go on vacation? Who did you go there with? What did you do there?【知识要点积累】 1.短语积累：英汉互译。stay at home_ _ 去夏令营 go to New York city_ go to the mountains_ visit my uncle_ go to the beach_ _ _ 参观博物馆 _ 去度假 study for tests_ go with someone/anyone_ go out with someone/anyone _ go to Central Park_buy something/anything special_ meet someone/anyone interesting_ do something/anything interesting _ go anywhere/somewhere interesting_ 2. 合成不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法 1. 构成：由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词；加上-where构成副词。 2. 用法： （1）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。 （2）some-不定代词，通常用于肯定句中；any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中。但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。 There isnt anyone else there. Is anybody over there? Could you give me something to eat? （3）形容词修饰不定代词时，通常要放在不定代词之后。 如: something wrong . 肯定句somebody=someone某人something 某物 somewhere 某地否定句anybody= anyoneanythinganywhere否定意义 （没有）nobody= no onenothing nowhereeverybody=everyone每人everything每样东西everywhere每个地方 3.quite a few + 可数名词复数形式 同义： many 4.Long time no see . 译为：_【达标检测】用动词的适当形式填空： 1. Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month. 2. Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. So I_(get ) up late. 3. Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning. 4. There _ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5. I_ (call) you just now. But there _ (be) no answer. 6. My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday. 7. She watches TV every evening. But she _ (not watch) TV last night. . 用括号内动词的正确形式填空 Last year Mr. Smith _ (go ) to China and Japan. He _ (have) a wonderful time. He _ (do) a lot of different things and _ (talk) to a great number of different people. He _ (eat) Chinese and Japanese food and _ (visit) a lot of interesting places. When he _ (go) back to England, he _ (be) very tired. Unit 1 - Period 2 Section A 2d3c 导学案【学习目标】 1. 词汇：不定代词 2. 学习巩固复合不定代词的用法 .【自学指导】用所给词的适当形式填空。 A: Where did you _ (go) on vacation. B: I _ (go) to New York City. A: Oh, really? _ you go to Central Park? B: Yes, _ _ . It _ (be) really nice. A: What about _(your), Kevin? C: I went to the beach. A: Oh, that _ (be) nice. _(do) you play volleyball? C: No, _(me) didnt. A: Well, did you _ (swim) ? B: Yes, I _(do). The water _ (be) really warm 【知识要点积累】 1. Bye for now. 译为：_2.seem + 形容词 看起来 seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 3. be bored = feel bored 译:4.keep a diary 译:5. feed some hens 译: feed过去式：【达标检测】选择题（）1.Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday? -_.I did it all by myself. A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D. Everybody （）2.Not_in our class likes playing football.Some of them like playing basketball. A.anyone B.everyone C.no one D.someone （）3.-There is _with my leg. -Dont worry.Let me help you. A.nothing wrong B.something wrong C.wrong something D.wrong something（）4.Would you like _ to eat？ A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 用词的适当形式填空5.I dont like the movie.Its_(bore). 6.Uncle Li _(buy) a bike last week. 7. I seem_ ( have) a cold Unit 1- Period 3 Section B 1a1e，and page 7. 【学习目标】1、学习掌握有关评价事物的形容词：delicious, expensive, inexpensive, crowded. 2、能运用be+形容词来评价事物，如：The people were friendly. 3、熟练地谈论表示过去发生的事件学习一般过去时的用法. 【自学指导】用方框中所给词填空。 .relaxing, interesting, boring, fantastic, unfriendly, beautiful, awful, pretty 1. -How was the film? - It was _, I dont like it.2.-How was your trip? - It was _ and I had a good time. 3. The story is _, I like it very much. 4. The people on the island(岛) are _ to us. 5. She wears a _ coat. 6. The food in this restaurant is _, I wouldnt like to eat it.7. - How were the beaches? - They were _, I went there on vacation last month. 8. - How is it going? - It s _ good. 【知识要点探索】 通过以上句子，你能总结形容词的常见的几种用法吗？【拓展训练：游记的写法】 用所给动词的正确形式填空. Last August, our class_(do) something very special on our school trip. We _(go) to mount Tai. We_(start) our trip at 12:00 at night. Everyone in our class_(take) a bag with some food and water. After three hours, someone looked at the map and _(find) out we _(be ,not) anywhere near the top. My legs _(be) so tired that I wanted to stop. My classmates_(tell) me to keep going, so I _(go) on. At 5:00 a.m., we got to the top! Everyone _(jump) up and down in excitement. Twenty minutes later, the sun _(start) to come up. It was so beautiful that we _(forget) about the last five hours! 【达标检测】A.用括号内词的适当形式填空： 1. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 2. When _ you _(write) this song? I _(write) it last year. 3. Carol_(study) for the math test and _(practice) English last night. 4. :_-_ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning? :-Yes, he _. 5. :How _(be) Jims weekend? :It _(be not) bad. B.根据3a.3b的图片、词汇、问题的提示，描述自己的一次旅游经历。 Unit 1- Period 3 Section B 2a2e 【学习目标】1. 学会用过去式写旅游日记。 2. 掌握本课的生词、短语、句型 3. 对本课的内容进行归纳、对话改写、及仿写。【自学指导】仔细阅读课文，小组讨论并回答下列问题。 1.How was the weather on July 15th / July16th ? 2.Where did she go on July 15th / July16th /? 3.What did she do on the 2 days? 4.How were her 2 days on the vacation? 【知识要点积累】1. feel like feel like doing sth = want to do sth 想去做某事2. Chinese trader from 100 years ago3. in the past 4. wonder= want to know 5. because of+短语 because+ 从句 5.到达某地 arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 get to + 某地 reach6. decide to do sth.=make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜